阅读理解技巧指导课件广东省外研版（2012）英语九年级上册

阅读理解的技巧指导2.Followtheteacherandtakenotes3.Finish

thehomework紧跟老师节奏和做笔记完成课后练习1.PrepareyourEnglishbook,papersheetandpens准备好英语书，导学案，笔等文具Preparations课前准备Learningobjectives学习目标1.借助鱼骨图，思维导图，曲线图，掌握本文的重点词汇和故事发展脉络。2.能运用预测，细节整合，因果推理，推断作者写作意图等不同阅读

技巧捕获文章信息。3.通过阅读理解技巧指导学习，提高细节理解题与上下文推断的

做题能力。WarmingupLet'swatchavideo.BrainstormingDoyouliketheseexperimentsinspace?Doyouknowwhattheory(原理）isused?weightless失重Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouther?WangYapingWhat?Why?How?Pre-readingWhat?What’sherjob?Andwhatdidsheneedtodoinspace?Title:

Shootforthestars

争取/为...而努力引申意义：追求卓越/

设立远大目标SpacestationAnoutstandingfemaleastronautWangYapingThispassageisgoingtotellustheprocessofrealizingherdreamasafemaleatronaut.阅读技巧：通过

预测文本内容。

题目和图片Readthewholepassageandanalyzetheparagraghs.

Waving(向……挥手)her5-year-olddaughtergoodbye,WangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,wentintospaceaboard(搭乘)theShenzhouXIIIonOct16.

The41-year-oldWangbecamethefirstfemale(女性的)astronauttoenterTiangongspacestation.Duringtheirsix-monthstay,Wang,alongsideZhaiandYe,willdoexperiments(实验)andsetuproboticarms.WangwillalsodothefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewoman,reportedXinhua.

Wang’sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetoldherself,“Chinanowhasamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaleone?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.123ShootforthestarsWhile-reading

Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursovernineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidate(候选人)tobecomeanastronautin2010.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-ups(引体向上)andbarbells(杠铃).“Thespaceenvironmentwon’tchangebecauseyouareawoman,”shetoldXinhua.

Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning(旋转的)machine,Wangwouldbecomeblindforawhilebecauseherbrain(大脑)wasshortofblood.“There’saredbutton(按钮),”saidWang.“Ifyoucan’tbearit,youcanpressittostop.”ButWangneverusedit.“Thereisnosuchredbuttoninmyheart.”

Thatstrongspiritfinallyledtorealizingherdreamin2013.ShejoinedtheteamfortheShenzhouXmission.456

Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages(优势).“Womentend(倾向于)tobemorepatientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women’sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapttotheweightless(失重的)environment,makingthemmoresuitable(适合的)forlong-termmissions.”

RetiredNASAastronautCatherineColemansentagreetingtoWangbeforetheShenzhouXIIItrip.Colemansaid:“WhenyoulookoutthewindowandseethestarsandtheEarth,billions(数十亿)ofwomenwillbelookingoutthatwindowwithyou.”Wangcarriesthespiritofeveryyoungwomanwhodreamsofsomethingbig.78Paragraph1&2

Paragraph3Paragraph4&5Paragraph6

Paragraph7&8Theself-evaluationofWangYapingandevaluatedbyCatherineColeman.WangYapingwentintospaceandwhatshedidintheTiangongspacestation.WangYaping’strainingofanastronautThebeginningofWang’sspacedream.Part1Part3Part2WangYapingrealizedherdreamProcess(经过)Ending(结果)beginning(开始)阅读策略：运用skimming(跳读)快速浏览段落的开头或结尾获取

各段落主旨

Waving(向……挥手)her5-year-olddaughtergoodbye,WangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,wentintospaceaboard(搭乘)theShenzhouXIIIonOct16.

The41-year-oldWangbecamethefirstfemale(女性的)astronauttoenterTiangongspacestation.Duringtheirsix-monthstay,Wang,alongsideZhaiandYe,willdoexperiments(实验)andsetuproboticarms.WangwillalsodothefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewoman,reportedXinhua.12阅读技巧:通过

梳理段落脉络。wentintospacewhowhatwherewhenhowwhowhatwherewhenhow细节整合4Ws&1HPart1What’sherjob?Andwhatwillsheneedtodo?Afteranalyzingparagraph1&2,wecananswerthefirstquestion.Wangisafemaleastronaut.Wangwilldoexperiments(实验)andsetuproboticarms.WangwillalsodothefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewomanHow?Howdoesshebecomeafemaleastronaut?Let’sanalyzepart2.

Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursovernineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidate(候选人)tobecomeanastronautin2010.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-ups(引体向上)andbarbells(杠铃).“Thespaceenvironmentwon’tchangebecauseyouareawoman,”shetoldXinhua.4Part2

Wang’sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetoldherself,“Chinanowhasamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaleone?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.3阅读技巧:通过

梳理段落脉络。1.WhendidWang’sspacedreamstart?2.Whydidshehavesuchaspacedream?3.Howdidshetrainherselftobecomeanastronautinparagraph4?Wang’sspacedreamstartedin2003.BecaseChinanowhasamaleastronautandshewantstobeafemaleone.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-ups

andbarbells.reasonsresults

因果推理

Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning(旋转的)machine,Wangwouldbecomeblindforawhilebecauseherbrain(大脑)wasshortofblood.“There’saredbutton(按钮),”saidWang.“Ifyoucan’tbearit,youcanpressittostop.”ButWangneverusedit.“Thereisnosuchredbuttoninmyheart.”

Thatstrongspiritfinallyledtorealizingherdreamin2013.ShejoinedtheteamfortheShenzhouXmission.56Part2阅读技巧:通过

方法概括段落脉络。1.Readparagragh4,5&6,andfinishthemindmap.get____________________asmen_______________________Howtobeafemaleastronaut___________________________sitina____________machineIn2013,shejoined_________________________________________.thehardestpartthepullupsbarbellsthesametrainingtheteamfortheShenzhouXmission.

thehigh-Gtrainingspinning

思维导图Thechartisabouthowshebecomesafemaleastronaut?WhywasWangchosentogointospaceandwhydomanypeoplepaymoreattentiontoher?Let’sanalyzepart3.Why?

Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages(优势).“Womentend(倾向于)tobemorepatientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women’sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapttotheweightless(失重的)environment,makingthemmoresuitable(适合的)forlong-termmissions.”

RetiredNASAastronautCatherineColemansentagreetingtoWangbeforetheShenzhouXIIItrip.Colemansaid:“WhenyoulookoutthewindowandseethestarsandtheEarth,billions(数十亿)ofwomenwillbelookingoutthatwindowwithyou.”Wangcarriesthespiritofeveryyoungwomanwhodreamsofsomethingbig.78阅读技巧：通过

了解文本细节和______________推断作者的意图。()1.Womenhavetheirownadvantagesasastronautsexceptfor?A.Womancandothepull-upsandbarbells.B.Womentendtobemorepatient.C.Women

canbetterdealwithloneliness

.D.Women’sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapttotheweightless

environmentABCD

览读

上下文的推理Howtoscan(览读）Step1：

明确问题；Step2：

找出关键词；Step3：锁定原文；Step4：确定答案。WhydoesthewritertellusaboutwhatretiredNASAastronautCatherineColemansaid?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikeWang.B.Becauseshedidn’twishWangsuccess.C.BecauseshespokehighlyofWang.Let'sthink!feminism

女权主义

√Part3WhywasWangchosentogointospaceandwhydomanypeoplepaymoreattentiontoher?tendtobemorepatientcanbetterdealwithlonelinesseasiertoadapttotheweightlessenvironmentBecauseWangisthefirstfemaleastronaut

togointospaceinChinaandsheshowsusaboutthefeminism.Itmeansthatwomenhavethesamechanceasmentoachievetheirdreams.advantagesBeginningEndingClimaxDevelopment2003201020132021至今Wang’sspacedreamstartedWangbecameanastronautWangrealizedherdreamWangwentintospaceWangwasspokenhighlyofbyCatherine

Coleman

Post-reading阅读技巧:通过

评价人物

行为+引语Let’sthink: