全国初中英语词汇测试题库试卷及答案

全国初中英语词汇测试题库试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"She___happyyesterday"?A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.Whichwordmeans"towalkslowly"?A.runB.jumpC.walkD.crawl3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child4.Whichprepositionisusedtoshowtime?A.inB.onC.atD.for5.Whatisthepasttenseof"togo"?A.goneB.wentC.goingD.go6.Whichwordisanoun?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.tableD.run7.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.largeC.bigD.tall8.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hehaveacar.B.Hehasacar.C.Hehascar.D.Hehavecar.9.Whatisthethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseof"toeat"?A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.ate10.Whichwordmeans"aplacewherepeoplelive"?A.buildingB.houseC.roomD.street二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister___(go)toschooleveryday.2.Thecat___(sleep)onthesofanow.3.We___(have)lunchat12o'clock.4.He___(be)verytiredyesterday.5.She___(notlike)spiders.6.I___(watch)TVlastnight.7.They___(play)footballinthepark.8.Thebook___(be)onthetable.9.Myfather___(work)inafactory.10.It___(rain)tomorrow.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Iamastudent."iscorrect.(√)2."Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday."isincorrect.(×)3."Thedogisunderthetable."iscorrect.(√)4."Hehaveabrother."iscorrect.(×)5."Theyisplayingfootball."iscorrect.(×)6."Thesunrisesinthewest."isincorrect.(√)7."Igotothelibraryyesterday."iscorrect.(×)8."Shehaveanewpen."iscorrect.(×)9."Thechildrenareattheparknow."iscorrect.(√)10."Heisateacher."iscorrect.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"there"and"their".2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepurposeofprepositionsinasentence?4.Describethedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"TheygotothezooeverySunday."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I___ateacher.Mysister___adoctor.We___happy."3.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Shehavearedcarandsheisdrivingitnow."4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都喝牛奶。"【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(was)解析：yesterday表示过去时间，用一般过去时。2.C(walk)解析：walkslowly意为“慢走”。3.B(children)解析：child的复数形式是children。4.A(in)解析：in用于表示时间，如inthemorning。5.B(went)解析：togo的过去式是went。6.C(table)解析：table是名词，意为“桌子”。7.A(small)解析：small是big的反义词。8.B(hasacar)解析：第三人称单数现在时用has。9.B(eats)解析：第三人称单数现在时加-s。10.B(house)解析：house意为“房子”。二、填空题1.goes2.issleeping3.have4.was5.doesnotlike/doesn'tlike6.watched7.areplaying8.is9.works10.willrain三、判断题1.√2.×(应为Shegoes...)3.√4.×(have应为has)5.×(areplaying)6.√7.×(went)8.×(have应为has)9.√10.√四、简答题1."There"表示“那里”，"their"是"they"的所有格，意为“他们的”。2.规则动词的过去式在动词后加-ed，如walk→walked。3.介词用于表示时间、地点、方向等，如in、on、at。4.名词是表示人、事物、概念的词，如table；动词是表示动作或状态的词，如run。五、应用题1.