2026年小学英语语法入门知识点及习题考试及答案

2026年小学英语语法入门知识点及习题考试及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytopronouncetheword"apple"?A./æpəl/B./əpəl/C./æpəl/D./əpəl/2.Whichwordisapluralnoun?A.catB.catsC.dogD.dogs3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.goedB.goC.wentD.going4.Whichwordisapossessivepronoun?A.myB.meC.mineD.I5.Whatisthecorrectformof"he"inthepresentsimpletense?A.hegoB.hegoesC.hisgoD.hisgoes6.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.bigC.runD.the7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Iamhappy"?A.IamhappyB.IambehappyC.amIhappyD.Iambehappiness8.Whichwordisaverb?A.tableB.jumpC.theD.red9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"theyarestudents"?A.theyarestudentsB.aretheystudentsC.theybestudentsD.theyisstudents10.Whichwordisapreposition?A.inB.bigC.runD.the二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:I_______totheparkyesterday.2.Fillintheblank:Thisis_______book.3.Fillintheblank:She_______acat.4.Fillintheblank:We_______playingfootballnow.5.Fillintheblank:Mynameis_______.6.Fillintheblank:He_______abrother.7.Fillintheblank:Thegirl_______blueshoes.8.Fillintheblank:I_______toschoolbybus.9.Fillintheblank:They_______anewhouselastmonth.10.Fillintheblank:Thedog_______theball.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Shegotoschooleveryday."iscorrect.(×)2."Myfriendisateacher."iscorrect.(√)3."Hehaveapen."iscorrect.(×)4."Theyareplayinginthegarden."iscorrect.(√)5."Iamastudent."iscorrect.(√)6."Thecatisonthetable."iscorrect.(√)7."Hegoestotheparkyesterday."iscorrect.(×)8."MynameisLily."iscorrect.(√)9."Theyishappy."iscorrect.(×)10."Thebookisontheshelf."iscorrect.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an".2.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?3.Howdoyouformthepluralof"child"?4.Whatisapossessivepronoun?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"Theyplayfootball."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:-I_______(go)tothesupermarketyesterday.-She_______(eat)anapplenow.-They_______(be)studentslastyear.-He_______(have)abike.3.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Myfriendhaveacar."4.Writeasentenceusingtheword"because".【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A/æpəl/2.Bcats3.Cwent4.Cmine5.Bhegoes6.Bbig7.AIamhappy8.Bjump9.Atheyarestudents10.Ain解析：1.A是正确的发音，其他选项有误。2.cats是cat的复数形式。3.go的过去式是went。4.mine是正确的形容词性物主代词。5.hegoes是正确的第三人称单数形式。6.big是形容词。7.Iamhappy是正确的表达。8.jump是动词。9.theyarestudents是正确的表达。10.in是介词。二、填空题1.went2.my3.has4.are5.my6.has7.wears8.go9.bought10.plays解析：1.went是go的过去式。2.my是形容词性物主代词。3.has是have的第三人称单数形式。4.are是be动词的现在进行时。5.my是形容词性物主代词。6.has是have的第三人称单数形式。7.wears是wear的第三人称单数形式。8.go是go的动词形式。9.bought是buy的过去式。10.plays是play的第三人称单数形式。三、判断题1.×2.√3.×4.√5.√6.√7.×8.√9.×10.√解析：1.应为Shegoestoschooleveryday.2.句子正确。3.应为Hehasapen.4.句子正确。5.句子正确。6.句子正确。7.应为Hewenttotheparkyesterday.8.句子正确。9.应为Theyarehappy.10.句子正确。四、简答题1."a"用于辅音发音开头的单词前，如acat；"an"用于元音发音开头的单词前，如anapple。2.eat的过去式是ate。3.child的复数是children。4.possessivepronoun是形容词性物主代词，如my,your,his等。五、应用题1.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.2.-Iwenttothesupermarketyesterday.-Sheiseatinganapplenow.-Theywerestudentslastyear