Unit3+Environmental+Protection+Using+Language+课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

UsingLanguage

WriteaReporton

anEnvironmentalIssue【学习目标】✔理解调查报告的结构与语言特点✔掌握环境类话题核心词汇的运用✔能分析污染问题的原因与解决措施✔模仿课文写一篇80词以上的环境报告

对标高考：全国卷·阅读理解+书面表达【话题导入】Lookatthepictureanddiscuss:HaveyoueverbeentotheLiRiver?2.WhatdoyouthinkmighthavecausedwaterpollutionintheLiRiver?【词汇预热】Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings:release保护restore检查conservation可持续的inspection恢复fine排放sustainable罚款【阅读理解】Readthereportandanswerthequestions:WhatweresomeofthenegativeeffectsontheLiRiverasaresultofthegrowthintourism?2.WhatmeasureshavebeentakentoimprovetheLiRiver’swaterquality?3.Whatisthe“RiverChiefSystem”?Touriststhrewgarbage,boatsdumpedoil,thelocalpopulationroserapidly,morehouseholdandcommercialwasteendedupintheriver,andchemicalsusedinfarmingpollutedthewater.Wastewatertreatmentfacilitieswerebuilt,householdwastecollectionwasimproved,dozensofpollutingenterpriseswereclosedormoved,strictregulationswereintroduced,inspectionsarecarriedoutregularly,touristorganisationsarefinedforabuses,andthemediaspreadsenvironmentalawareness.The“RiverChiefSystem”holdsseniorofficialsresponsibleforreducingwaterpollutionintheareasundertheircontrol.【课文结构分析】段落内容功能Para1Para2Para3Para4引出话题描述问题提出措施进一步信息介绍漓江及其问题分析污染原因介绍已采取的行动介绍国家政策与未来展望【写作特点】✔因果逻辑清晰✔数据与事实支撑✔措施与效果对应✔语言正式客观【核心词汇（来自课文）】词汇词性中文例句garbagen.

垃圾Touriststhrewgarbageintotheriver.enterprisen.

企业Pollutingenterpriseswereclosed.restorev.

恢复Theytookstepstorestoretheriver’sbeauty.conservationn.

保护Waterconservationwasimproved.dozensofphr.许多Dozensoffactoriesweremoved.inspectionn.

检查Officialscarryoutinspectionsregularly.finev.

罚款Touristorganizationswerefinedforabuses.sustainableadj.

可持续的China’swaterwaysareheadingtowardsasustainablefuture.【语言点精讲】itsreputationasatopdestinationhashadnegativeeffectson...“作为顶级目的地的声誉对……产生了负面影响”✔haveaneffecton...对……有影响2.anincreasingvolumeoftourists“越来越多的游客”✔volume表示“数量”，常用于正式报告3.urgentstepsshouldbetakento...“应采取紧急措施……”✔stepsaretakento...采取措施……4.Acomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted“一项全面的倡议启动了”✔initiative倡议/行动计划5.holdseniorofficialsresponsiblefor...“让高级官员对……负责”✔holdsbresponsiblefor...追究某人的责任【思维导图任务】DrawamindmaptoshowallthefactorsthatcausedthepollutionintheLiRiver.

漓江污染原因旅游业人口增长农业发展游客扔垃圾游船排油生活垃圾商业垃圾化肥农药【阅读理解A篇】Acrosstheworld,humanspurchasearound1.3billionsingle-useplasticwaterbottlesaday.Onlyabout9%ofplasticisrecycled.Whenbeach-lovingMadisonnoticedthoseplasticbottlesduringherfamily’stripstoCalifornia,the12-year-olddecidedtodesignaneatablewaterbottlecalledtheEco-Hero.Shebuiltuponthealreadyestablishedmethodbyexperimentingwithcommonfoodmaterials.Shefoundthatthecombinationofwater,lemonjuice,naturalgum,andalginicacidresultedinagelpouchthatcouldholdupto3/4cupofwater.MadisonhopestheEco-Heroinspiresotherstotakebettercareoftheplanet.“Peoplecanstillmakeadifferenceintheworld,evenifit’sjustinasmallway,”shesaid.WhatinspiredMadison’sdesign?A.Herschool’stask.B.Herfamily’surge.C.Herlovefornature.D.Hertripstothebeach.2.WhatcanweknowabouttheEco-Hero?A.Itisacopyofpreviousversions.B.Itcanholdupto3/4cupofwater.C.Itismadefromunbreakablematerials.D.Itmustbethrownawayonceused.3.WhichwordbestdescribesMadison?A.Ambitious.B.Creative.C.Confident.D.Cooperative.【阅读理解A篇答案】D2.B3.B【解析】D—Hertripstothebeach第一段提到“duringherfamily’stripstoCalifornia”，正是这些旅行让她注意到塑料瓶问题，激发了设计灵感。2.B—Itcanholdupto3/4cupofwater第二段明确写道“couldholdupto3/4cupofwater”，其他选项文中均未提及。3.B—Creative她设计了一款可食用水瓶，体现了创造力。其他选项虽有体现，但“creative”是最直接贴切的描述。【写作任务】Writeareportonanenvironmentalissueinyourlocalcity(about100words).Include:·Whatistheissue?·Whatarethecauses?·Whateffectsdoesithave?·Whatactionshavebeentaken?·Whatfutureactionsareplanned?【范文】AReportonAirPollutioninMyCityAirpollutionhasbecomeaseriousprobleminourcity.Withtherapidgrowthofindustry,manyfactoriesreleaseharmfulgasesintotheair.Theincreasingnumberofcarsalsocontributestotheproblem.Asaresult,manypeoplesufferfromrespiratorydiseases,andtheairqualityindexoftenreachesunhealthylevels.Todealwiththisissue,thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictrulestorestrictfactoryemissions.Newenergyvehiclesareencouraged,andinspectionsarecarriedoutregularly.Pollutingcompaniesarefined.Althoughprogresshasbeenmade,moreeffortsareneeded.Ifweallworktogether,wecanliveinharmonywithnatureandbreathecleanerairinthefuture.【所用词汇】✔release✔implement✔restrict✔inspection【写作评价量表】项目内容完整结构清晰词汇运用项目优秀