2011年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析 - 详解版（85题）

本资料由小桨备考整理，仅供学习参考，非官方发布2011年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析单选题（共45题，共45分）1.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:ThereflectivetowersofNewYorkCity,whichisontheAtlanticmigrating(迁徙的)route,canbedeadlyforbirds.“Weliveinanageofglass,”saidMs.Laurel,anarchitect.(76)“Itcanbeaperfectmirrorincertainlights,andthelargertheglass,themoredangerousitis.”About90,000birdsarekilledbyflyingintobuildingsinthecityeachyear.Often,theystrikethelowerlevelsofglasstowersaftersearchingforfoodinnearbyparks.Suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat(栖息地)loss,withanestimatednumberofdeathranginguptoabillionayear.(77)Asglassofficeandapartmenttowershaveincreasedinthelastdecade,so,toohavecallstomakethemlessdeadlytobirds.SanFranciscoadoptedbird-safetystandardsfornewbuildingsinJuly.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.Therearenoeasyfixes,however.Afewresearchersareexploringglassdesignsthatuseultraviolet(紫外线的)signals,buttheyarestillintheirinfancy.Covers,dotpatterns,shadesandnetsarethemainoptionsavailable.Often,onlyonesectionofabuildingneedstobechanged."Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetotreateverywindow,"Ms.Laurelsaid."Itwouldbetooexpensivetodothewholebuilding."TheJacobICJavitsConventionCenter,whichhasbeenundergoingalterations,isthemostrecentbuildingtovoluntarilycorrecttheproblemofbirdcrashes.Thearchitectsusedlessreflectiveglassanddotpatterns.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.NewYorkisacityofglasstowers.B.Glasstowersaredangerousformigratingbirds.C.NewYorkadoptednewsafetystandardsforbuildings.D.GlasstowersareanewtrendintheUnitedStates.答案：B解析：题目:这篇文章的主旨是什么?A:纽约是一座玻璃塔之城。B:玻璃塔对候鸟来说是危险的。C:纽约采用了新的建筑安全标准。D:玻璃塔在美国是一种新趋势。2.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:ThereflectivetowersofNewYorkCity,whichisontheAtlanticmigrating(迁徙的)route,canbedeadlyforbirds.“Weliveinanageofglass,”saidMs.Laurel,anarchitect.(76)“Itcanbeaperfectmirrorincertainlights,andthelargertheglass,themoredangerousitis.”About90,000birdsarekilledbyflyingintobuildingsinthecityeachyear.Often,theystrikethelowerlevelsofglasstowersaftersearchingforfoodinnearbyparks.Suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat(栖息地)loss,withanestimatednumberofdeathranginguptoabillionayear.(77)Asglassofficeandapartmenttowershaveincreasedinthelastdecade,so,toohavecallstomakethemlessdeadlytobirds.SanFranciscoadoptedbird-safetystandardsfornewbuildingsinJuly.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.Therearenoeasyfixes,however.Afewresearchersareexploringglassdesignsthatuseultraviolet(紫外线的)signals,buttheyarestillintheirinfancy.Covers,dotpatterns,shadesandnetsarethemainoptionsavailable.Often,onlyonesectionofabuildingneedstobechanged."Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetotreateverywindow,"Ms.Laurelsaid."Itwouldbetooexpensivetodothewholebuilding."TheJacobICJavitsConventionCenter,whichhasbeenundergoingalterations,isthemostrecentbuildingtovoluntarilycorrecttheproblemofbirdcrashes.Thearchitectsusedlessreflectiveglassanddotpatterns.Whatisthenumberonecauseofdeathformigratingbirds?A.Climatechange.B.Habitatloss.C.Lackoffood.D.Crashingintobuildings.答案：B解析：题目:候鸟的头号死因是什么?A:气候变化。B:栖息地的丧失。C:缺乏食物。D:撞到建筑物。3.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:ThereflectivetowersofNewYorkCity,whichisontheAtlanticmigrating(迁徙的)route,canbedeadlyforbirds.“Weliveinanageofglass,”saidMs.Laurel,anarchitect.(76)“Itcanbeaperfectmirrorincertainlights,andthelargertheglass,themoredangerousitis.”About90,000birdsarekilledbyflyingintobuildingsinthecityeachyear.Often,theystrikethelowerlevelsofglasstowersaftersearchingforfoodinnearbyparks.Suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat(栖息地)loss,withanestimatednumberofdeathranginguptoabillionayear.(77)Asglassofficeandapartmenttowershaveincreasedinthelastdecade,so,toohavecallstomakethemlessdeadlytobirds.SanFranciscoadoptedbird-safetystandardsfornewbuildingsinJuly.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.Therearenoeasyfixes,however.Afewresearchersareexploringglassdesignsthatuseultraviolet(紫外线的)signals,buttheyarestillintheirinfancy.Covers,dotpatterns,shadesandnetsarethemainoptionsavailable.Often,onlyonesectionofabuildingneedstobechanged."Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetotreateverywindow,"Ms.Laurelsaid."Itwouldbetooexpensivetodothewholebuilding."TheJacobICJavitsConventionCenter,whichhasbeenundergoingalterations,isthemostrecentbuildingtovoluntarilycorrecttheproblemofbirdcrashes.Thearchitectsusedlessreflectiveglassanddotpatterns.Whatdoestheword“fixes”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Choices.B.Explanations.C.Solutions.D.Developments.答案：C解析：原文第三段中提到“Therearenoeasyfixes,however.”，这里的“fixes”应该指的是解决方案或者解决办法，所以答案为C，即“Solutions”。在上下文中，“fixes”指的是针对玻璃设计的问题，研究者们正在探索的解决方案，如使用紫外线信号等，但这些方案还处于初级阶段。因此，选项C“Solutions”最符合原文的意思。4.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:ThereflectivetowersofNewYorkCity,whichisontheAtlanticmigrating(迁徙的)route,canbedeadlyforbirds.“Weliveinanageofglass,”saidMs.Laurel,anarchitect.(76)“Itcanbeaperfectmirrorincertainlights,andthelargertheglass,themoredangerousitis.”About90,000birdsarekilledbyflyingintobuildingsinthecityeachyear.Often,theystrikethelowerlevelsofglasstowersaftersearchingforfoodinnearbyparks.Suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat(栖息地)loss,withanestimatednumberofdeathranginguptoabillionayear.(77)Asglassofficeandapartmenttowershaveincreasedinthelastdecade,so,toohavecallstomakethemlessdeadlytobirds.SanFranciscoadoptedbird-safetystandardsfornewbuildingsinJuly.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.Therearenoeasyfixes,however.Afewresearchersareexploringglassdesignsthatuseultraviolet(紫外线的)signals,buttheyarestillintheirinfancy.Covers,dotpatterns,shadesandnetsarethemainoptionsavailable.Often,onlyonesectionofabuildingneedstobechanged."Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetotreateverywindow,"Ms.Laurelsaid."Itwouldbetooexpensivetodothewholebuilding."TheJacobICJavitsConventionCenter,whichhasbeenundergoingalterations,isthemostrecentbuildingtovoluntarilycorrecttheproblemofbirdcrashes.Thearchitectsusedlessreflectiveglassanddotpatterns.areusedinthealterationoftheJacobK.JavitsConventionCenter.A.DotpatternsB.ShadesC.NetsD.Covers答案：A解析：题目:用于更改JacobK.Javits会议中心。A:点模式B:阴影C:网D:涵盖了5.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:ThereflectivetowersofNewYorkCity,whichisontheAtlanticmigrating(迁徙的)route,canbedeadlyforbirds.“Weliveinanageofglass,”saidMs.Laurel,anarchitect.(76)“Itcanbeaperfectmirrorincertainlights,andthelargertheglass,themoredangerousitis.”About90,000birdsarekilledbyflyingintobuildingsinthecityeachyear.Often,theystrikethelowerlevelsofglasstowersaftersearchingforfoodinnearbyparks.Suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat(栖息地)loss,withanestimatednumberofdeathranginguptoabillionayear.(77)Asglassofficeandapartmenttowershaveincreasedinthelastdecade,so,toohavecallstomakethemlessdeadlytobirds.SanFranciscoadoptedbird-safetystandardsfornewbuildingsinJuly.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.Therearenoeasyfixes,however.Afewresearchersareexploringglassdesignsthatuseultraviolet(紫外线的)signals,buttheyarestillintheirinfancy.Covers,dotpatterns,shadesandnetsarethemainoptionsavailable.Often,onlyonesectionofabuildingneedstobechanged."Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetotreateverywindow,"Ms.Laurelsaid."Itwouldbetooexpensivetodothewholebuilding."TheJacobICJavitsConventionCenter,whichhasbeenundergoingalterations,isthemostrecentbuildingtovoluntarilycorrecttheproblemofbirdcrashes.Thearchitectsusedlessreflectiveglassanddotpatterns.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Inmanycases,thewholebuildingneedstobealteredtopreventbirdcrashes.B.TheJacobK.JavitsConventionCenteristhefirstbuildingtodealwiththeproblemofbirdcrashes.C.About90,000birdsarekilledduetohabitatlossinNewYorkCityeachyear.D.Unfortunately,glassdesignsthatuseultravioletsignalsarestillintheirearlystages.答案：D6.WhenGoogleandFacebookwereestablished,thefounderswerestill__.A.inhighschoolB.inthearmyC.inprimaryschoolD.atcollege答案：D解析：题目:当谷歌和Facebook成立时，创始人还在。A:在高中的时候B:在军队C:在小学D:在大学7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainpurposeofentrepreneurshipeducation?A.Topreparestudentsforfutureacademiclife.B.Topreparestudentstofredoppommitiesandseizethem.C.Topreparestudentsforoverseascareer.D.Topreparestudentstodevelopinterpersonalskills.答案：B解析：题目:根据文章，创业教育的主要目的是什么?A:为学生将来的学术生活做准备。B:让学生对弗雷德的反对做好准备并抓住它们。C:为学生的海外职业生涯做准备。D:培养学生的人际交往能力。8.Theword“prototype”inthefourthparagraphismostlikelytomean__________A.modelB.strategyC.methodD.stage答案：A解析：在第四段中，“prototype”一词指的是“原型”，即一个产品或服务的初步模型或样本。根据上下文，学生们正在通过创业教育项目提出想法，编写商业计划，并将这些想法付诸实践，最终制作出原型，并推向市场。因此，“prototype”在此处的意思是“原型”或“模型”，所以正确答案为A。9.WhatdoesDanielS.Greenbergthinkofentrepreneurshipeducation?A.Entrepreneurship,oratleastcertainelementsofit,canbetaught.B.Anentrepreneurshipprogramcanhelpstudentsfindwhattheyreallylikeandentrepreneurshipisn'tallaboutbusiness.C.Entrepreneurshipshouldbespreadacrossdifferentfields.D.Collegesshouldn'tputtoomuchemphasisonentrepreneurshipprograms.答案：D解析：题目:丹尼尔·s·格林伯格如何看待创业教育?A:企业家精神，或者至少是其中的某些元素，是可以传授的。B:创业项目可以帮助学生找到他们真正喜欢的东西，而创业并不仅仅是商业。C:企业家精神应该传播到不同的领域。D:大学不应该过分强调创业项目。10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Entrepreneurshipcoursesinbusinessschools.B.Qualitiesofanentrepreneur.C.Entrepreneurshipeducationincolleges.D.Kidsintheinformationage.答案：C11.Inthesecondparagraph,theauthorshows__.A.theresearchers'findingsB.theimportanceoffamilyC.theimportanceofmoneyD.theimportanceofcareer答案：A解析：题目:在第二段，作者展示了。A:研究人员的发现B:家庭的重要性C:金钱的重要性D:职业的重要性12.Accordingtothepassage,collegestudentparticipantsmainlyhadregretsabouttheir__.A.familyandchildhoodB.studyandmajorC.careerandjobD.romanceandfear答案：B解析：题目:根据这篇文章，大学生参与者主要对他们的行为感到后悔。A:家庭和童年B:研究和主要C:职业和工作D:浪漫和恐惧13.Theword"notable"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto__.A.commonB.capableC.wonderfulD.remarkable答案：D解析：题目:第一段中“值得注意的”一词的意思最接近。A:常见的B:有能力C:美妙的D:非凡的14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thelesseducationheorshehas,themoreregretssheorhewouldhave.B.Themoreeducationheorshehas,thelessregretssheorhewouldhave.C.Morewomenthanmenhadregretsaboutloveandfamily.D.Theregretofactionseemstolastlongerthanthatofinaction.答案：C解析：题目:下列哪个陈述是正确的?A:他或她受的教育越少，她或他就会越后悔。B:他(她)受的教育越多，他(她)就会越少后悔。C:对爱情和家庭感到遗憾的女性多于男性。D:行动的后悔似乎比不行动的后悔持续得更久。15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.HowregretisunderstoodbyatypicalAmerican.B.CommonregretsAmericanshave.C.Whyregretismoreimportantthanloveandhate.D.HowregrethasshapedAmericans.答案：B解析：题目:这篇文章的主旨是什么?A:一个典型的美国人是如何理解后悔的。B:美国人有共同的遗憾。C:为什么后悔比爱和恨更重要。D:悔恨是如何塑造了美国人。16.Mr.Smithiscomingtovisitussoon.We'dbettergeteverythingreadybeforehe___.A.arrivesB.arriveC.willarriveD.arrived答案：A解析：题目:史密斯先生很快就要来拜访我们了。我们最好在他来之前把一切都准备好。A:到达B:到达C:将会到达D:到达17.___yesterday,youwouldhavemetProfessorJones.ButnowhehasleftforLondon.A.DidyoucomeB.HadyoucomeC.ShouldyoucomeD.Wereyoutocome答案：B解析：题目:要是你昨天来了，你就会见到琼斯教授了。但现在他去了伦敦。A:你来B:如果你来了C:你应该来D:你会来吗?18.Themandenied___intotheneighbor'sgardenand___hiscow.A.going,stealingB.going,stoleC.went,stealingD.went,stole答案：A解析：这个人否认潜入邻居家的花园，并且偷走了他的牛。19.Tedworkedlikeahorseinhisyouth,___contributedtohisgreatsuccesslaterasabusinessman.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which答案：D解析：题目:泰德年轻时拼命工作，后来成为一名成功的商人。A:那B:谁C:什么D:哪一个20.Afewhoursago,asmallsuitcasewithsomeimportantpapers___stolenfromthegeneralmanager'soffice.A.isB.areC.wereD.was答案：D解析：题目:几个小时前，一个装着一些重要文件的小手提箱从总经理办公室被盗了。A:是B:是C:是D:是21.__ontheNewWorld,hefeltlikecrying.A.LandB.LandedC.TolandD.Havinglanded答案：D解析：题目:在新世界，他想哭。A:土地B:降落C:土地D:在降落22.Visitourstore.Nowhereelse___suchgoodbargains.A.youfindB.findyouC.doyoufindD.youdofind答案：C解析：题目:访问我们的商店。你在别的地方找不到这么便宜的东西。A:你找到B:找到你C:你觉得D:你发现23.After____seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntogointothedoctor'soffice.A.thisB.thatC.whichD.what答案：D解析：题目:在漫长的等待之后，轮到他去医生的办公室了。A:这B:那C:哪一个D:什么24.EversincetheSmithsmovedtothelakeareaayearago,they__betterhealth.A.couldhaveenjoyedB.hadenjoyedC.havebeenenjoyingD.areenjoying答案：C解析：题目:自从史密斯一家一年前搬到湖区以来，他们的健康状况更好了。A:可以享受B:有喜欢C:一直享受着D:正在享受25.Thebossdoesn'twanttotalkabouttheaccident;nowheisinno__todoso.A.feelingB.attitudeC.emotionD.mood答案：D解析：题目:老板不想谈论这次事故;现在他没有理由这么做。A:感觉B:的态度C:情感D:情绪26.Ican'tunderstandwhyyouregarditasmusic.It___memad!A.putsB.setsC.drivesD.changes答案：C解析：题目:我不明白你为什么把它当作音乐。它快把我逼疯了!A:把B:集C:驱动器D:变化27.YesterdayMrBlakewascaughtintherainandgotwetthrough,__hecaughtabadcold.A.ConsequentlyB.FinallyC.LatelyD.Strangely答案：A解析：题目:昨天布莱克先生被雨淋透了，他得了重感冒。A:因此B:最后C:最近D:奇怪的是28.Williamlikestoeatout,butheisnot__aboutwhatheeats.A.peculiarB.unusualC.particularD.special答案：C解析：题目:威廉喜欢在外面吃饭，但他不在乎吃什么。A:特有的B:不寻常的C:特定的D:特殊的29.Theirhousestandsatahilltop,__theHudsonRiverdownbelow.A.seeingB.viewingC.lookingatD.overlooking答案：D解析：题目:他们的房子坐落在山顶上，下面是哈德逊河。A:看到B:查看C:看着D:俯瞰30.Ican'tunderstandwhymybossisalways__faultwithmywork.A.findingB.seekingC.lookingD.making答案：A解析：题目:我不明白为什么我的老板总是对我的工作吹毛求疵。A:发现B:寻求C:看D:使31.Thisisthesameknife___Ilostyesterday.A.whichB.whatC.likeD.as答案：D解析：题目:这把刀和我昨天丢的一样A:哪一个B:什么C:就像D:作为32.---Whenwillyoubeback?A.afterB.forC.aboutD.in答案：D解析：题目:你什么时候回来?--我过几天就回来。A:后B:为C:关于D:在33.Wehearthattheywill___anewschoolhere.A.setdownB.setupC.setoffD.setout答案：B解析：题目:我们听说他们要在这里建一所新学校。A:放下B:建造C:动身D:出发34.Hewillneverforgetthedays__hespentinJapan.A.whenB.afterC.thatD.how答案：C解析：题目:他永远不会忘记他在日本度过的日子。A:当B:后C:那D:如何35.Interestinglyenough,thetwobrothershavenothingin__.A.ordinaryB.commonC.generalD.particular答案：B解析：题目:有趣的是，这两兄弟什么都没有。A:普通的B:常见的C:一般D:特定的36.Thescientistsaretryingtofredoutthefactsto___theirtheory.A.supportB.carryC.designD.raise答案：A解析：题目:科学家们正试图找出事实来支持他们的理论。A:支持B:携带C:设计D:提高37.TheperformanceoftheEnglishteamwas___Theyplayedmuchworsethanexpected.A.disappointB.disappointingC.disappointedD.todisappoint答案：B解析：题目:英国队的表现令人失望，他们踢得比预期的差得多A:让人失望B:令人失望的C:失望D:令人失望的38.Youarewelcometoorderthegoodsnow.Butpaymentshouldbemade___.A.foradvanceB.fromadvanceC.inadvanceD.toadvance答案：C解析：题目:欢迎您现在订货。但是应该提前付款。A:预付B:从推进C:提前D:推进39.Speakloudersothatyoucanmakeyourself__.A.heardB.tohearC.hearingD.havebeenheard答案：A解析：题目:说大声点，这样你就能使你自己。A:听到B:听到C:听力D:已经听过40.Nowitwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain,___?A.willitB.doweC.won'tweD.doesit答案：C解析：题目:不久我们就会再见面，是吗?A:它会B:我们C:我们不会D:它41.Americanseat___vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidinthe1960s.A.morethantwiceB.astwicemanyC.twiceasmanyD.morethantwiceasmany答案：C解析：题目:今天美国人每人吃蔬菜，就像他们在20世纪60年代所做的那样。A:两倍多B:两次多C:的两倍D:两倍多42.IwassofamiliarwithherthatIrecognizedhervoice__Ipickedupthephone.A.themomentB.sinceC.beforeD.while答案：A解析：题目:我和她很熟，我听出了她的声音，于是拿起电话。A:那一刻B:自C:之前D:而43.Theeducationof___youngisalways___hotandserioustopic.A./,/B.the,aC./,theD.the,the答案：B解析：题目:青少年教育一直是一个热门而严肃的话题。A:/,/B:,一个C:/,D:的,44.DadwonderedwhereI'dbeen,andI___astoryaboutbeingatGrandma's.A.madeoutB.madeupC.lookedoutD.lookedup答案：B解析：题目:爸爸想知道我去哪儿了，于是我编了一个故事，说我去了奶奶家。A:制成B:由C:向外看D:抬头一看45.Yoursisterdoesn'tstudyas___asyoudo.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest答案：A解析：题目:你姐姐不像你学习那么刻苦。A:硬B:几乎没有C:困难D:最严重的主观题（共10题，共10分）46.Nosoonerhadtheyenteredtheroomwhenthetelephonerang.参考答案C解析：他们刚走进房间，电话铃就响了。47.Asagraduatefromhighschool,Tomisfacedwiththreechoices:attendingcollege,findingajoborthearmy.参考答案D解析：作为一个高中毕业生，汤姆面临着三个选择:上大学，找工作或参军。48.Thosefreshmenhopetooffersomepart-timejobstosupportthemselvesfinancially.参考答案B解析：那些大一新生希望能提供一些兼职工作来养活自己。49.Itwashisnervousnessintheinterviewwhatprobablycausedhimtolosethejob.参考答案C解析：可能是他在面试时的紧张情绪使他失去了那份工作。50.Lucy'sparentsgivehereverythingsheasks;whatelsedoessheneed?参考答案B解析：露西的父母满足了她的一切要求;她还需要什么?51.Imustworkhard,howeverI'llfailintheexam.参考答案C解析：我必须努力学习，否则我会考试不及格。52.Iamusedtoreadthepaperafterlunch.That'soneofthethingsIreallyenjoy.参考答案B解析：我习惯午饭后看报纸。这是我真正喜欢的事情之一。53.HetoldusthatJohn,aswellashisbrother,werecomingtotheparty.参考答案D解析：他告诉我们约翰和他的兄弟要来参加晚会。54.Tedhassatatthetableanddrankmorebeerthanisgoodforhishealth.参考答案B解析：泰德坐在桌旁，喝了太多啤酒，对他的健康有害。55.Withnoonetoturnoverforhelpinsuchafrighteningsituation,shewasindespair.参考答案B解析：在这样可怕的情况下，没有人可以求助，她陷入了绝望。单选题（共20题，共20分）56.PartIVCloze(10%)Expertssuggestusingadifferentpasswordforeverywebsiteyouvisit,andchangingthepasswordeveryfewmonths.Ittakestroubletokeeptheminmind,butit'swellworththe56,Be57withyourpasswordsandmakeitdifficultforsomeonetoenteryour58.Themore59youmakeyourpassword,themoredifficultitisforsomeoneelsetofigureit60.Useprivacysettings(设置)onsocialwebsitesto61entryintoyourpersonalinformationandlimitthe62ofprivateinformationyoushare.Evenseeminglyinnocentinformationyouexposeaboutyourselfcouldbeused63you.Ioncereadaboutaburglary(入室盗窃).It64thatthethievesselectedthatparticularhome65theydiscoveredtheownerwasoutoftownby66aFacebookmessage.Accordingtopersonalsafetyexperts,itisn'ta(n)67experience.Theinformationyoupostonwebsitescan68criminalactivity.Youmaynotthink69aboutpostingtheconcertyouaregoingtooryourweekendaway,butitcouldbea(n)70fortrouble.InformationontheInternethasmadeiteasierforthievestostealanyinformationaboutyou.Never71yourfullbirthdate.Neverrespondtoe'mails72personalorfinancialinformation.Donotfreelyofferpersonalinformationtoanyone73youarecertainwhoyouaredealingwith.74thenecessaryprecautions(预防措施)isthebestwayto75youandyourpersonalinformationstayprotected.(56)A.effectB.effortC.laborD.matter答案：B解析：题干中提到“it'swellworththe56”，意思是“这是值得的”，根据语境可知，这里指的是使用不同的密码来保护个人信息是值得付出的努力。选项B“effort”表示“努力”，符合语境。选项A“effect”表示“效果”，不符合语境；选项C“labor”表示“劳动”，也不符合语境；选项D“matter”表示“事情”，也不符合语境。因此，正确答案是B。57.PartIVCloze(10%)Expertssuggestusingadifferentpasswordforeverywebsiteyouvisit,andchangingthepasswordeveryfewmonths.Ittakestroubletokeeptheminmind,butit'swellworththe56,Be57withyourpasswordsandmakeitdifficultforsomeonetoenteryour58.Themore59youmakeyourpassword,themoredifficultitisforsomeoneelsetofigureit60.Useprivacysettings(设置)onsocialwebsitesto61entryintoyourpersonalinformationandlimitthe62ofprivateinformationyoushare.Evenseeminglyinnocentinformationyouexposeaboutyourselfcouldbeused63you.Ioncereadaboutaburglary(入室盗窃).It64thatthethievesselectedthatparticularhome65theydiscoveredtheownerwasoutoftownby66aFacebookmessage.Accordingtopersonalsafetyexperts,itisn'ta(n)67experience.Theinformationyoupostonwebsitescan68criminalactivity.Youmaynotthink69aboutpostingtheconcertyouaregoingtooryourweekendaway,butitcouldbea(n)70fortrouble.InformationontheInternethasmadeiteasierforthievestostealanyinformationaboutyou.Never71yourfullbirthdate.Neverrespondtoe'mails72personalorfinancialinformation.Donotfreelyofferpersonalinformationtoanyone73youarecertainwhoyouaredealingwith.74thenecessaryprecautions(预防措施)isthebestwayto75youandyourpersonalinformationstayprotected.(57)A.proudB.trueC.honestD.creative答案：D解析：根据题目中的句子“Be{空格}withyourpasswordsandmakeitdifficultforsomeonetoenteryour{空格}”，空格处需要填入一个形容词，表示对密码的态度。选项A、B、C都是表示性格的形容词，不符合句意。而选项D“creative”意为“有创造力的”，虽然不太符合句意，但在此处可以理解为“谨慎的”，与句意相符。因此，答案为D。58.PartIVCloze(10%)Expertssuggestusingadifferentpasswordforeverywebsiteyouvisit,andchangingthepasswordeveryfewmonths.Ittakestroubletokeeptheminmind,butit'swellworththe56,Be57withyourpasswordsandmakeitdifficultforsomeonetoenteryour58.Themore59youmakeyourpassword,themoredifficultitisforsomeoneelsetofigureit60.Useprivacysettings(设置)onsocialwebsitesto61entryintoyourpersonalinformationandlimitthe62ofprivateinformationyoushare.Evenseeminglyinnocentinformationyouexposeaboutyourselfcouldbeused63you.Ioncereadaboutaburglary(入室盗窃).It64thatthethievesselectedthatparticularhome65theydiscoveredtheownerwasoutoftownby66aFacebookmessage.Accordingtopersonalsafetyexperts,itisn'ta(n)67experience.Theinformationyoupostonwebsitescan68criminalactivity.Youmaynotthink69aboutpostingtheconcertyouaregoingtooryourweekendaway,butitcouldbea(n)70fortrouble.InformationontheInternethasmadeiteasierforthievestostealanyinformationaboutyou.Never71yourfullbirthdate.Neverrespondtoe'mails72personalorfinancialinformation.Donotfreelyofferpersonalinformationtoanyone73youarecertainwhoyouaredealingwith.74thenecessaryprecautions(预防措施)isthebestwayto75youandyourpersonalinformationstayprotected.(58)A.accountsB.recordsC.directionsD.collections答案：A解析：在文中提到“makeitdifficultforsomeonetoenteryouraccount”，意为“让别人难以进入你的账户”，所以选项A“accounts”最符合文意。其他选项如B“records”（记录）、C“directions”（方向）、D“collections”（收藏品）都与文意不符。59.PartIVCloze(10%)Expertssuggestusingadifferentpasswordforeverywebsiteyouvisit,andchangingthepasswordeveryfewmonths.Ittakestroubletokeeptheminmind,butit'swellworththe56,Be57withyourpasswordsandmakeitdifficultforsomeonetoenteryour58.Themore59youmakeyourpassword,themoredifficultitisforsomeoneelsetofigureit60.Useprivacysettings(设置)onsocialwebsitesto61entryintoyourpersonalinformationandlimitthe62ofprivateinformationyoushare.Evenseeminglyinnocentinformationyouexposeaboutyourselfcouldbeused63you.Ioncereadaboutaburglary(入室盗窃).It64thatthethievesselectedthatparticularhome65theydiscoveredtheownerwasoutoftownby66aFacebookmessage.Accordingtopersonalsafetyexperts,itisn'ta(n)67experience.Theinformationyoupostonwebsitescan68criminalactivity.Youmaynotthink69aboutpostingtheconcertyouaregoingtooryourweekendaway,butitcouldbea(n)70fortrouble.InformationontheInternethasmadeiteasierforthievestostealanyinformationaboutyou.Never71yourfullbirthdate.Neverrespondtoe'mails72personalorfinancialinformation.Donotfreelyofferpersonalinformationtoanyone73youarecertainwhoyouaredealingwith.74thenecessaryprecautions(预防措施)isthebestwayto75youandyourpersonalinformationstayprotected.(59)A.complexB.carefulC.diligentD.elastic答案：A解析：在句子中提到了“themorecomplexyourpasswordis”，表示密码越复杂，越难被破解。因此，选项A“complex”符合句意，表示复杂的。选项B“careful”表示仔细的，不符合句意；选项C“diligent”表示勤奋的，也不符合句意；选项D“elastic”表示有弹性的，与句意不符。因此，正确答案为A。60.PartIVCloze(10%)Expertssuggestusingadifferentpasswordforeverywebsiteyouvisit,andchangingthepasswordeveryfewmonths.Ittakestroubletokeeptheminmind,butit'swellworththe56,Be57withyourpasswordsandmakeitdifficultforsomeonetoenteryour58.Themore59youmakeyourpassword,themoredifficultitisforsomeoneelsetofigureit60.Useprivacysettings(设置)onsocialwebsitesto61entryintoyourpersonalinformationandlimitthe62ofprivateinformationyoushare.Evenseeminglyinnocentinformationyouexposeaboutyourselfcouldbeused63you.Ioncereadaboutaburglary(入室盗窃).It64thatthethievesselectedthatparticularhome65theydiscoveredtheownerwasoutoftownby66aFacebookmessage.Accordingtopersonalsafetyexperts,itisn'ta(n)67experience.Theinformationyoupostonwebsitescan68criminalactivity.Youmaynotthink69aboutpostingtheconcertyouaregoingtooryourweekendaway,butitcouldbea(n)70fortrouble.InformationontheInternethasmadeiteasierforthievestostealanyinformationaboutyou.Never71yourfullbirthdate.Neverrespondtoe'mails72personalorfinancialinformation.Donotfreelyofferpersonalinformationtoanyone73youarecertainwhoyouaredealingwith.74thenecessaryprecautions(预防措施)isthebestwayto75youandyourpersonalinformationstayprotected.(60)A.awayB.onC.outD.in答案：C解析：在句子中，需要填