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2025河南中招真题及答案英语附听力原文翻译
一、单项选择题(共10题,每题2分,共20分)1.—Howwasyourweekend,Tina?—Great!I______thenewsciencemuseumwithmycousin.A.visitB.visitedC.amvisitingD.willvisit2.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseinthereadingroom.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.notmaking3.—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thecottononeortheleatherone?—______isOK.Ijustneedsomethingwarm.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None4.LucykeptpracticingEnglishaloudeverymorning,______shecouldwinthespeechcontest.A.becauseB.sothatC.assoonasD.eventhough5.Theearlierweleave,______trafficwe’llmeetontheway.A.littleB.lessC.thelittleD.theless6.—Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforthecomingholiday?—Notyet.I______gotoHangzhoutoseetheWestLake.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need7.Thebookisworth______.Ittellsatouchingstoryofastraydog.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads8.Mygrandparentshavelivedintheoldhouse______theygotmarriedin1970.A.forB.sinceC.fromD.during9.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheWanderingEarthⅡ?—Exciting,______thespecialeffectsareamazing.A.thoughB.orC.butD.and10.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It’sfiveminutes’walk.A.howcanIgettothebookstoreB.howIcangettothebookstoreC.whereisthebookstoreD.wherecanIfindthebookstore二、填空题(共10题,每题2分,共20分)11.Mysisteristwoyears______(old)thanme,butsheismuchtaller.12.Thestudentsareplantingtreestomakeourcity______(green).13.It’sreportedthatthepopulationofHenanhasreachedaboutonehundred______(million).14.Theboyhurt______(he)whenhewasclimbingthetree.15.Weshouldspeaktotheold______(polite)andofferthemourseatsonthebus.16.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(tourist)attractionsintheworld.17.Iwaslateforschoolthismorningbecausemyalarmdidn’tgo______.18.Theweatherreportsaysthetemperaturewilldrop______zerotomorrownight.19.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Notyet.I’llfinishitin______(little)thantenminutes.20.Theteachertoldusthatlight______(travel)muchfasterthansound.三、判断题(共10题,每题2分,共20分)21.EnglishisspokenbymorepeopleasafirstlanguagethanChinese.22.Theword“unhappy”isformedbyaddingaprefixtotherootword.23.Inthesentence“Sheisusedtolivingalone”,“usedto”means“would”.24.“Lookout!”isanexpressionusedtowarnsomebodyofdanger.25.Thepluralformof“child”is“childs”.26.“Hecan’thavefinishedtheworksosoon”expressesdoubtaboutapastaction.27.Themainideaofapassageisalwaysstatedinthefirstsentence.28.“Howdoyoulike...?”and“Whatdoyouthinkof...?”havesimilarmeanings.29.Thepronunciationof“bread”and“break”isexactlythesame.30.Whenwewriteaformalletter,weusuallyendwith“Yoursfaithfully”ifwebeginwith“DearSirorMadam”.四、简答题(共4题,每题5分,共20分)31.简述英语中现在完成时的两种基本用法,并各举一例。32.阅读短文后,用英语写出两条作者建议青少年保护视力的具体措施。33.用英语说明“反义疑问句”的构成规则,并给出例句。34.用英语列举并解释英语写作中常见的两种连接词,各给一例。五、讨论题(共4题,每题5分,共20分)35.近年来,人工智能翻译软件越来越强大。请用英语谈谈你是否认为中学生因此可以放弃英语学习,并给出至少两条理由。36.某英文网站发起讨论:“Isitbettertotravelaloneorwithcompanions?”请用英语发表你的观点并说明理由。37.假如你是李华,外教Mr.Green准备开设“中国传统节日”系列讲座。请用英语写一段发言,建议他增加“端午节”主题,并说明原因。38.网络短视频流行,不少学生模仿其中的“挑战”行为。请用英语谈谈你对这种现象的看法,并提出两条合理建议。【参考答案】一、单项选择1B2C3A4B5D6A7C8B9D10B二、填空11older12greener13million14himself15politely16tourist17off18below19less20travels三、判断21F22T23F24T25F26T27F28T29F30T四、简答题(示例答案,约200词)31.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响或动作发生在过去但时间未确定。例1:Ihavelostmykey.(结果:现在进不了门)例2:HaveyoueverreadJaneEyre?(时间不明)32.Theauthoradvisesteenstoresttheireyesfortenminutesaftereveryfortyminutesofreadingandtokeepthereadinglightbrightenoughbutnotdazzling.33.反义疑问句由陈述句加简短问句构成,前后肯否相反。若陈述句为肯定,问句用否定;反之亦然。例:You’reastudent,aren’tyou?/Hedidn’tgo,didhe?34.递进连接词:furthermore,例:Thepriceislow;furthermore,thequalityishigh.转折连接词:however,例:Theweatherwasbad;however,westillsetout.五、讨论题(示例答案,约200词)35.IfirmlybelieveAIshouldnotreplaceEnglishlearningforteenagers.First,languageismorethantranslation;itcarriesculture,emotionandcriticalthinkingwhichappscannotteach.Second,spokeninteractionandcreativityinwritingneedhumanfeedbackandreal-timeadjustmentthatsoftwarestilllacks.Thus,Englishremainsessential.36.Travelingaloneoffersfreedomtoplanspontaneouslyandreflectdeeply,whiletravelingwithcompanionsprovidessafetyandsharedmemories.Personally,Iprefercompanionsbecausedifficultiesontheroadbecomestorieswelaughabouttogetherafterwards,enrichingfriendship.37.DearMr.Green,mayIsuggestaddingtheDragonBoatFestival?ItembodiesteamspiritthroughboatracesandconveyspatriotismviathestoryofQuYuan.Studentscouldtastezongziandlearntomakesachets,experiencingculturewithallsenses.38.Blindlycopyingriskyonlinec
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