Unit 1 People of Achievement 非限制性定语从句学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第一册

Unit1PeopleofachievementPeriod3Discoverusefulstructuresnon-restrictiveattributiveclausesMotto:Youdon’thavetobethegreatestOmni-Manever.Youjusthavetobethegreatestyou.你不需要成为最伟大的全能侠，你只需要成为最伟大的你。ⅠLearningobjectives:BYTHEENDOFTHECLASS,YOUWILLBEABLETOSummarizetheformsandfunctionsofnon-restrictiverelativeclauses.Makecomplexsentencesusingnon-restrictiverelativeclauses.Writeanintroductionofpeopleofachievementincludingnon-restrictiveclause.ⅡLearningguidance&testsLearningguidanceTestsStep1lead-inEnjoyamusicconcerningrestrictiveattributiveclausesThat’sWhy(YouGoAway)Loveisonebigillusion(1.)Ishouldtrytoforget爱是场华丽错觉，我该尽力忘却You’retheone2.setitup当初一切因你开始I’mtheone3.isfeelinglostrightnow而此刻的我感到深深迷失Nowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlething(4.)yousaid现在你要我忘了，你说过的每一件事Iwon’tforgettheway(5.)you’rekissing我将永生难忘，你是如何与我热吻ButI’mnottheman(6.)yourheartismissing但我并非那个，你心中正想念的人Brainstorm:Step2SummarizeThedifferencesbetweennon-restrictiveclauseandrestrictiveclause.restrictiveattributiveclausesnon-restrictiveattributiveclausesStructure结构Meaning意义Function功能Relativewords关系词Antecedent先行词Translation译文Step3Project-basedlearning——关系词1.关系代词which可指某个指的词也可指整个主句（从句只能位于主句之后）注：通常不能用that2.as指代，可以翻译为，从句可置于句首，句中或句尾.3.关系代词who在句中指，作。4.关系代词whom用于指，在句中作，作介词宾语时，介词可位于句末。5.whose是关系代词的所有格形式，在从句中作。whose通常指人，也可指动物或无生命的事物。6.关系副词when在非限制性定语从句中作，指代主句中表示时间的词语。有时可以换成“介词+which”7.关系副词where在非限制性定语从句中作，指代主句中表示地点的词语。有时可以换成“介词+which”8.指原因时:forwhich(切不可用why)注：从句中所有的关系词都不可省略1.1Somepeoplealwaystalkloudlyinpublic,isannoying.1.2HewasadmittedtoPekingUniversity,excitedhisparentsalot.1.3Somepeoplealwaystalkloudlyinpublic,isreallyannoying.2.1Hedidtheexperimentsuccessfully,hadbeenexpected.2.2weallknow,paperwasfirstmadeinChina.2.3Theearth,weknow,movesroundthesun.3.1Hehastwosisters,areworkinginthecity.3.2Tom’sfather,isoversixty,stillworksharddayandnight.4.1Mr.Smith,youspoketo,isournewprofessor.4.2Ayoungmanhadanewgirlfriend,hewantedtoimpress.4.3MissHe,youmetinthelibrary,isournewteacher.5.1Whatdoyouwanttowriteaboutthesepeople,storiesIhavejusttoldyou?5.2Haveyouseenthenewlyreleasedfilm,leadingactorisworldfamous?6.1Pleasecomebackatfouro’clock,youherbalmedicinewillbeready.6.2HewillputoffthepicnicuntilMay1st,________hewillbefree.6.3IleftonSunday,everyonewasathome.7.1HaveyoubeentotheLouvreMuseum,youcanseetheMonaLisaondisplay?7.2Helivesinthecity,thereisahightower.8.1Ihadtoldthemthereason,Ididn’tattendthemeeting.Step4ReadthesentencesfromTUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZE(P2)Inthebeginning,TuYouyouwenttoHainan,wheremalariawasmorecommon,tostudymalariapatients.

(Para1)Thisyear’sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou(co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,a

crucial

newtreatmentformalaria.

(Para2)Later,themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,mostofwhomrecovered.(Para3)Thismedicine,whichwascalledartemisinin,soonbecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.(Para3)Antece-dent先行词Relativewords关系词Comp-osition成分1st2nd3rd4thStep5简单句vs.非限制性定语从句Rewritethesentencesusingnon-restrictiverelativeclauses.Wewereveryimpressedbytheoldman.Hewasnotwillingtoacknowledgedefeat.Afterwards,EinsteinhadtofleeGermany.Hitlerwasinpowerthere.ThereisnothingwecandotohelpLinda.Hercircumstancesarebeyondourcontrol.Step6Workingroups.Writeafewsentencesaboutsomegreatpeoplewiththeinformationgivenbelow.Userelativeclauses.NAMEINFORMATIONSongQinglingDrSunYat-sen’swife;oneofthetopleadersinmodernChinesehistory;devotedherlifetoimprovingthewelfareofwomenandchildrenNeilArmstrongThefirstmantolandonthemooninJuly1969;“That’sasmallstepfor(a)man,onegiantleapformankind.”NormanBethuneCametoChinainWorldWarⅡ;workedselflesslyinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesepeopleLuXunAleadingfigureofmodernChineseliterature;LuXunLiteraryPrize-oneofChina’stopfourliteraryprizes,awardedeverythreeyearsEXAMPLEI’dliketointroduce…,…I'dliketointroduceSongQingling,whoisDrSunYat-sen’swife.Iwouldliketoshareapersonnamed…,…ThepersonIadmireis…,…Whatimpressedmemostis…,…Myfavouritescientist/XXXis…,…Finally,weshould…,…Iwishtoobtain…,…Ⅲ、ConsolidationLevelA：FillintheblanksMyfatherisagoodteacher,_____________peopleallrespect.Beijing,_________isthecapitalofChina,hasaverylonghistory.______isknowntoall,heisthebeststudent.Theyoungmanhadanewgirlfriend,________isapopstar.ThestoryinthebookhappenedinCanada,_________DoctorBethunewasborn.ManyChinesewillneverforgetMay12th,2008,abigearthquakehappenedinSichuan.Theschoolshop,customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.Ihavetoldthemthereason,Ididn’tattendthemeeting.Pleasewritedownthesephrases,allofwillbeusefulinyourwriting.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof_______purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.TheDoctorLivesDownstairs“Doctor,”shesaidloudly,breakingintotheroom,_____therewasaman,“Iwantyoutotellwhatiswrongwithme.”Helookedatherfromheadtofoot,thensaid,“____isshowninthemirror,I'vejustthreethingstotellyou.First,Isuggestyou,mylady,_________weightneedsreducingbynearlyfiftypounds.Second,youmayuse1/10asmuchlipstick,by______youwillbeprettier.Andthird,I’manartist---thedoctor,______youarelookingfor,livesdownstairs.”LevelB：Combinethesentencesusingnon-restrictiverelativeclauses.Theteacheraskedustolistentoaspeechbyhisfavouritenovelist,J.K.Rowling.Itinspiredusalot.ThebuildingunderconstructionwasdesignedbyI.M.Pei-afamousChinese-Americanarchitect.HewasborninGuangzhou,China.Iwasaskedtoexplaintheprojectwiththehelpofaflowchart.Itwasabigchallengeforme.高考链接（2021·八省联考）Moreover,fullyconsidereachoption.Itcanbeeasytoletaparticularschoolbecomeafront-runnerearlyoninyourdecision-makingprocess,anditmayevenbecomethewinningchoice—butbesuretocarefullyevaluateeveryschool,61hasacceptedyou,sinceyouhadparticularreasonsforapplyingtoeachschool.（2020·