2026年上海市高职单招英语题库及答案

2026年上海市高职单招英语题库及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Theboy_______hishomeworkyesterday.

A.do

B.did

C.does

D.wasdoing答案：B

解析：根据时间状语“yesterday”，句子使用一般过去时，故选B。2、Sheis_______ateacher.

A.work

B.works

C.working

D.towork答案：B

解析：主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词需加“s”，故选B。3、I_______tothepartylastnight.

A.go

B.went

C.willgo

D.havegone答案：B

解析：句子使用“lastnight”表示过去，所以选一般过去时B。4、Hewill_______thebooktomorrow.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.reads答案：A

解析：句子使用“will”表示将来时，后接动词原形，故选A。5、We_______eatmeateveryday.

A.don’tneed

B.don’tneedto

C.needn’t

D.needn’tto答案：B

解析：“needto”结构后接动词原形，符合语法习惯，故选B。6、Thesun_______intheeast.

A.rise

B.rises

C.rose

D.isrising答案：B

解析：主语是“Thesun”，单数，且陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，故选B。7、She_______toschoolbybike.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.isgoing答案：B

解析：主语是“she”，动词需为第三人称单数形式，故选B。8、Theyare_______theparknow.

A.play

B.plays

C.playing

D.toplay答案：C

解析：现在进行时，使用“areplaying”，故选C。9、Mybrother_______hisnewcar.

A.islike

B.likes

C.like

D.isliking答案：B

解析：主语是“mybrother”，第三人称单数，动词用likes，故选B。10、Sheisfriendlyand_______.

A.kind

B.kinds

C.kindly

D.kinder答案：A

解析：形容词作表语需用原形，故选A。11、Please_______yourseatbelt.

A.wear

B.wearing

C.wears

D.worn答案：A

解析：祈使句使用动词原形，故选A。12、Heisso_______thateveryoneloveshim.

A.friendly

B.friend

C.friends

D.friendship答案：A

解析：形容词修饰“he”，故选A。13、Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomework.

A.do

B.doing

C.did

D.does答案：A

解析：句子使用祈使句，动词用原形，故选A。14、Sheisnot_______tothemeeting.

A.come

B.coming

C.came

D.comes答案：B

解析：句子用现在进行时表达将来动作，故选B。15、They_______themoviethreetimes.

A.haveseen

B.saw

C.see

D.willsee答案：A

解析：句子使用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，故选A。16、Iwanttoknowwhat_______totheaccident.

A.happened

B.happens

C.willhappen

D.hashappened答案：A

解析：时间状语“totheaccident”表示过去事件，使用一般过去时，故选A。17、Thelittlegirlisvery_______ofthegift.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excite

D.excitement答案：B

解析：形容词作表语，表示“兴奋的”，故选B。18、Thenewsisvery_______tous.

A.surprised

B.surprising

C.surprise

D.surprises答案：B

解析：形容词作表语描述“令人惊喜的”，故选B。19、Heistiredbecausehe_______allday.

A.work

B.works

C.worked

D.hasworked答案：D

解析：现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，适用此处语境，故选D。20、She_______tostudyEnglish.

A.wants

B.want

C.wanting

D.wantsto答案：D

解析：动词短语“wanttodo”表示“想要做某事”，故选D。21、Ilikethebookbecauseitisvery_______.

A.boring

B.interested

C.interesting

D.interest答案：C

解析：形容词修饰“book”，表达“有趣的”，故选C。22、Heisthe_______ofthefamily.

A.oldest

B.older

C.moreold

D.old答案：A

解析：最高级用于三人或以上比较，故选A。23、Thisisthe_______roominthehouse.

A.big

B.bigger

C.biggest

D.morebig答案：C

解析：最高级用于比较多个房间，故选C。24、Theboyisnotas_______ashisbrother.

A.tall

B.taller

C.tallest

D.moretall答案：A

解析：as…as结构中用形容词原级，故选A。25、Sheis_______thanIexpected.

A.smarter

B.smart

C.smartly

D.smarts答案：A

解析：“than”后应用比较级，故选A。26、Theyusuallygotoschoolby_______.

A.bus

B.buses

C.bus’s

D.buses’答案：A

解析：介词by后接单数名词，故选A。27、Englishisa_______language.

A.veryeasy

B.veryeasly

C.veryease

D.veryeasily答案：A

解析：副词修饰形容词，但此处无需副词，故选A。28、Sheleftherkeys_______thetable.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.with答案：A

解析：leavesth.on表示“放在……上”，故选A。29、Iwouldliketohaveacupofcoffee.

A.have

B.having

C.had

D.has答案：A

解析：句子使用wouldliketohave，动词用原形，故选A。30、Don’tforgetto_______yourhomework.

A.brought

B.bring

C.brings

D.bringing答案：B

解析：祈使句使用动词原形，故选B。31、Hehas_______tothepartylastnight.

A.gone

B.goes

C.going

D.goes答案：A

解析：现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，故选A。32、Sheismy_______teacher.

A.young

B.younger

C.youngest

D.oldest答案：A

解析：形容词作定语，表示“年轻的”，故选A。33、Weplantovisither_______nextweek.

A.sometime

B.sometimes

C.sometime

D.sometimes答案：A

解析：“sometime”表示“某个时候”，用于将来，故选A。34、Sheworksinthecompany_______herbrother.

A.as

B.like

C.aslike

D.likeas答案：B

解析：“like”用于形容词或副词前后，此处为比较，故选B。35、Thecaris_______thatone.

A.asfast

B.asfastas

C.faster

D.fasteras答案：B

解析：“asfastas”表示“和……一样快”，故选B。36、HeplaystheguitarbetterthanI_______.

A.do

B.did

C.can

D.am答案：A

解析：than后接的句子和前半句结构一致，故选A。37、Idon’tknowtheanswer,butI_______it.

A.remember

B.remembered

C.willremember

D.remembers答案：A

解析：but后接的句子与前半句构成转折，用一般现在时，故选A。38、Sheislookingforwardto_______thetrip.

A.take

B.taking

C.took

D.totake答案：B

解析：动词短语“lookforwardto”后接动名词，故选B。39、Let’sgototheparkand_______apicnic.

A.have

B.having

C.has

D.tohave答案：A

解析：祈使句中使用动词原形，故选A。40、Heissokindthatwealllikehim.

A.but

B.so

C.and

D.for答案：B

解析：“so…that”结构正确，故选B。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday,andwehadagreattime.We_______41.alotofphotosandsharedmanystories.Althoughitwasabittired,we_______42.happy.Afterthetrip,I_______43.togotothebeachagainnextweekend.I_______44.enjoythefreshairandthefriendlypeople.Weshould_______45.thechancetorelaxtogether.41、We_______alotofphotosandsharedmanystories.

A.take

B.took

C.havetaken

D.totake答案：B

解析：根据时间状语“lastweekend”，用一般过去时，故选B。42、Althoughitwasabittired,we_______happy.

A.feel

B.felt

C.arefeeling

D.willfeel答案：B

解析：用一般过去时表示之前的感受，故选B。43、Afterthetrip,I_______togotothebeachagainnextweekend.

A.plan

B.planned

C.willplan

D.haveplanned答案：A

解析：“plantodo”是固定搭配，用一般现在时，故选A。44、I_______enjoythefreshairandthefriendlypeople.

A.would

B.will

C.can

D.might答案：B

解析：“willenjoy”表示将来意愿，故选B。45、Weshould_______thechancetorelaxtogether.

A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.takes答案：A

解析：动词短语“takethechance”正确，故选A。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverestimated.Exerciseisgoodforboththebodyandthemind.Ithelpstokeepushealthyandactive.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyareusuallyhappierandmoreconfident.Manystudentsfindthatregularexerciseimprovestheirstudyhabitsandmakesthemmorefocused.However,somestudentsdonotknowhowtobegin.Theymaythinkthatexerciseisnotimportantenoughtospendtimeon.51、Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.

A.thebenefitsofexercise

B.howtostartexercising

C.theimportanceofdiscipline

D.theroleofexerciseinschool答案：A

解析：文章开头强调运动的重要性，全文围绕其好处展开，故选A。52、Exerciseisgoodforboththebodyandthe_______.

A.head

B.mind

C.face

D.hands答案：B

解析：由“boththebodyandthemind”得知，此处填“mind”，故选B。53、Regularexercisecanmakestudentsmore_______.

A.tired

B.relaxed

C.confused

D.focused答案：D

解析：根据“makesthemmorefocused”直接得出，故选D。54、Somestudentsdonotknow_______tobegin.

A.what

B.how

C.when

D.why答案：B

解析：结构“knowhowtobegin”正确，故选B。55、Theword“overestimated”means_______.

A.thought

B.overvalued

C.underestimated

D.counted答案：B

解析：根据上下文，“overestimated”表示“高估”，故选B。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

NewYorkCityisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.Ithasmorethan8millionpeople.Therearemanyfamousbuildingsinthecity,suchastheEmpireStateBuildingandtheChryslerBuilding.Thecityisalsoknownforitstheaters,museums,andparks.Becauseofitsrichcultureandhistory,manypeoplevisitNewYorkCityeveryyear.56、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThepopulationofNewYorkCity

B.ThefamousbuildingsinNewYorkCity

C.ThecultureandhistoryofNewYorkCity

D.ThereasonswhypeoplevisitNewYorkCity答案：D

解析：文章最后强调因为文化、历史，所以人们来访，故选D。57、Thecityisknownforits_______.

A.schools

B.libraries

C.theaters

D.hospitals答案：C

解析：由“theaters,museums,andparks”得知，故选C。PassageThree

【简单短文内容】

Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.Manyscientistswarnthatpollutionisgettingworse.Weshoulduselessplasticandmorenaturalproducts.Inaddition,plantingtreesisalsohelpful.Itcanimprovetheairqualityandpreventsoilerosion.Peoplewhocareabouttheenvironmentoftenleadagreenerlifestyle.58、Thepassageisabouttheimportanceof_______.

A.makingmoney

B.savingenergy

C.protectingtheenvironment

D.improvingtechnology答案：C

解析：第一句指明文章主旨，故选C。59、Scientistswarnthatpollutionis_______.

A.gettingbetter

B.getting