期中复习之短文填空20篇（重庆期中真题）（原卷版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册

PAGE试卷第=1页，共=sectionpages33页PAGE1期中复习之短文填空20篇(重庆期中真题)（23-24八年级上·重庆九龙坡·期中）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentplaces.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunch.1theyofteneatasmallandsimplelunch.Afterworktheyhave2timetoeatabigdinner.Alsoadinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrest3alongharddayatwork.However,theChinesehaveasaying—Eatgoodthingsfor4,eatabigmealforlunch,andeatlessfordinner.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangto5healthy.Forexample,areyouoftenweakortired?Maybeyouhavetoomuchyin.Youshouldeathotyangfoods,likebeef.Eatingdangshenandhuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.Butdoyoubecomestressedoutandangry6?Ifyouransweris—yes‖,youmayhavetoomuchyang.Chinesedoctorsbelievethattheyshouldeatmoreyinfoodsliketoufu.Chinesemedicineisnowpopularinmanywestern7.It’seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,and8isimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.（23-24八年级上·重庆渝北·期中）短文填空。Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrenmayfightwiththeirparents.161,itisnottrue.Communication(交流)isaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Don’t162atyourparents.Yourparentsmaynotaccept(接受)youideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Trytofindout163makesyouunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’twanttosayanythingatthemoment,tryw164aletterandyouwillfinditquitehelpful.Trytoreachacompromise(折中).Forexample,Mike’smotheraskedhimtodohouseworkeveryday.ButMikesaidhedidn’thave165timetodoitonschooldays.Theyhadabigfight.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Miked166tohelphisparentsonweekends.Ifyourparentsdon’tcompromiseonsomething,youstillhavetoshowyourloveandrespect(尊敬)to167.Remember,showingrespecthelpsyougetalongbetterwithyourparents.Talkaboutyourvalues(价值观).Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferent168thoseofyours.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareaboutandwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemunderstandyoubetter.（23-24八年级上·重庆·期中）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。InsomeplacesofChina,thenewschoolyearbeginswithmilitarytraining(军训).Itusuallylasts7to30days.Itwillbeahardtimeforsomeofthestudents1theirparentsalwaysdo2forthemathome.Butthemilitarytrainingatschoolteachesthemtobeastrongandindependentperson.JustlikeChina,schoolsinother3alsohaveinterestingmilitarytrainingforstudents.SouthKoreaInSouthKorea,childrenalso4militarytrainingatschool.Theyhavedifferentkindsofactivities5hikinginthemountainsatnight.Sometimes,theactivitiescanbeveryhard.Forexample,studentssometimesexerciseinthesnowwithoutwearinganywarmclothes.It’sreally6outside,butnobodywantstostop.TheUSUSstudentsdon’thavetotakemilitarytraining.Ifchildrenarenotinterested,theycansaynotoit.Thegovernment(政府)holdsactivitiesforchildrentoexperiencemilitarylife.Children7howtoworkinateamthemselves.RussiaInRussia,boysbetween15and16shouldtake5-daymilitarytraining.Mostoftheboyslearnskillslikeshooting(射击),andcooking.Thoseactivitiesareinterestingforthem.Bothstudentsandparentsareinterestedinthemilitarytraining,sostudentsn8runawayfromit.In2016,theRussiangovernmenthopedallschoolchildrenfrom14to18totakemilitarytraining.Butthiswasnotamust.（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空白处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Makingfriendsisneveraneasythingtodo.Therearelotofthingsyouhavetothinkaboutbeforemakingafriend.Sometimesyoumay1howyoucanstartanewfriendship(友谊)andwhoyoucanaskforhelp.Don’tworry!Herearesomeusefulwaysforyou.Firstofall,youmaystartaconversationwiththefree-time2youandyournewfriendarebothinterestedin.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamethingsastheydo.So,justthinkaboutsomeofyourfavoritethings,suchasmovies,sportsorsongs,andtry3toyourclassmatesaboutthemtoseeifyouhaveanythingincommon.Butremembernottotalkabout4allthetime.Don’tforgettoaskyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Ifyouaretooshytostartaconversationfirst,thentheeasiestwayforyoutomakeafriendisto,smile.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillthinkyouarefriendlyandeasytogetalongwith.Itmaynotbeeasyto5atfirst,butrememberthatnobodylikesanangryface.Anothereasywaytotalkwithpeopleistosaysomethingniceaboutthem.Forexample,youcouldtalkaboutallthesekindsofthings6.●thegreatroletheyplayinthegroupworkintoday’sclass;●theirexcellentanswerstotheteachers’questions;●theirnewhairstyleorclothes7mostpeoplelovetohearthesegoodwords,therearestillsometopicsthatyou’dbetteravoid(避免)，suchastheirobviousshortcomings(短处)orthethingsthatareclearlynottrue.Aftermakingnewfriends,youhavetotakeyourfriendships8.Thiscanmakeyournewfriendsfeelthattheyareimportantandyoureallycherish(珍惜)thisfriendship.（23-24八年级上·重庆开州·期中）Afteryouhaveadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyoutrytomakeyourdreamreal?AndrewMatthews,1Australianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orit’strulydifficultforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufrom2yourdreamcometrue.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistoremember3yourdreamis.Don’tmakeitleaveyourheart.Keepontelling4whatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupofmany5ones.Youmustalsonevergiveup(放弃)yourdream.Thereisgoingtobedifficultiesonthe6ofyoursuccess.Butthefirstdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.7,butnotwatchingTV,helpsyoutogetbetterexamresults.Also,savingfivedollars,butnotbuyinganice-cream,meansyoucanbuyanewbook.Whenyougetclosertoyour8thanbefore,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodbecauseyouareabletolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.（23-24八年级上·重庆·期中）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。“Atfirst,Ijustwantedatool(工具)tohelpmestudy.Thenitgotattention(注意)frommorepeople,”QiuYumo,13,toldTeens.QiuisfromHuitongSchoolinShenzhen,Guangzhou.ShemadeAIButton(按钮).It’sanonlineAIlearningtool1middleschoolstudents.HowdoesAIButtonwork?“MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusrememberthei2information.Whenwedon’tknowanything,wecanalso3forhelpatanytime,”Qiusaidaboutheridea.Studentsonlyneedtoput4theyarestudyingintoAIButton.TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints,askquestions,andalsoanswer5questions.“ThisAIislikeateacherandmeetseachstudent’sneeds,”Qiusaid.Qiu’sstoryQiuYumostartedlearningprogramming(编程)atthe6of6.ShestartedtoprogramwithAItomaketoolsin2023.Asapet(宠物)lover,shealsomadeatooltocountpets’steps(步数).Thiscanhelppeopletokeeppetshealthy.ManystudentslovedQiu’sideaofAIButton.Theywantedtojoinhertomake7better.“NowIhaveasmallteamofstudentsfromdifferentschools.WeareworkingonAIButton8tryingtoletmorepeopleknowit,”shesaid.（22-23八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）根据短文内容，在空格处填入一个使短文内整正确的单词。每空限填一词。Whichwordwouldyouusetodescribeyourteacher?Why?Herearethe1ofsomestudentsfromdifferentplaces.ResponsibleMymathteacherisoneofthemostresponsible(负责任的)teachers.Onemorning,Isawher2herlegatschoolbyaccident.Butastherewerestilltwoclassesleftintheafternoon,shekeptonfinishingtheclasses.Afterclass,Ifoundherleggot3.Weallthoughtshecouldn’tcometoschoolforawhile.Butthenextdaysheshowedupintheclassroomasusual.Shehasnevermissedaclass!ZhangHangming,14,TianjinHelpfulIn2020,Iwasquiteworriedtostartthe4thgrade4Iwassobehindonallthesubjects.AtthattimeIjustcamebackfromAmerica,soIwasdoingtheworstinChinese.MyChineseteacher,5,didherbesttohelpmecatchupwiththerestoftheclass.Shegavemesome3rd-gradelearningmaterials(学习资料)andhelpedmealotwiththebasics(基础).What’smore,shealwaysencouragedmethatIwouldmakeit6hardwork.YinPeixin,12,Hubei7MrGuoismymathteacher.Heisverystrict.Once,Iforgottoaddaunit(单位)aftertheanswer.Hecriticized(批评)mebadly.Thenhetoldmeabouttheimportanceofunits:“Whenyousolveamathproblem,evenalittleunitcanchangethefinalanswer.Soyoumustbecarefulwithalmost8aboutmathproblems.Andyoushouldalsobelikethatinyourlife.”Afterthat,Iamalwayscarefulwithproblemsbothinmathandinlife.WangLining,13,Shanxi（22-23八年级上·重庆江津·期中）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Ring,ring,ring,thealarmclocksounds.It’sschooltimeagain!Afterarelaxingandenjoyablevacation,youneedtobereadyfortheclass.Infact,itisnot1difficultasyouthink.Butifyouarestillworriedabouttheschoolwork,herearesomewaystohelpyoumakethetransition(过渡)

fromvacationtoschoolalittle2.MakeyourselflessworriedIt’sfinetofeelworriedonthefirstdayofschool.Trytothinkaboutyourfirstdayinthelastterm.3willgowellwhenyougetintotheroutine(常规).Justrelaxandbehappy.Pack(打包)yourschoolthingsItwillmakeyoufeelquitecomfortableifyouhaveallthethingsyouneedathand.Itisbettertopackyourschoolbagthenight4schoolstarts.Makesureyoutakeeverythingnecessarywithyou,ortherewillbesomethingwrongwithyourschoollife.Forexample,ifyouhappentoleaveyourglassesathome,youmayhaveproblemsseeingthewordsontheblackboard.Backtoschoolfashion(时尚)Whatabout5somethingyoulike?Maybeyougotprettynewclothesorapairofshoesonvacation.Ifyouhavetowearaschooluniform,youcanalsowearyourfavoritewatchoranewhairbandtoshowyourself.Embrace(拥抱)the6ofanewtermYouwillhavetochangeyourbodyclockback,ifyou7uplateandgotuplateonvacation.Gotobedearliertheweekbeforethenewtermstarts.Also,doingsomereadingandmathexercisesbeforeschooltimearehelpful.Playingsportsormakingplansforthenextweekaresome8goodideas.（22-23八年级上·重庆潼南·期中）Doyouhaveahealthyeatinghabit?Asweknow,ahealthyeatinghabitis1forhealth.Ofallthethingsweeatanddrink,2isthemostimportant.Notmanypeopleknowthis,butitisquitetrue（真）.Ourlivescango3foodforalongtime,4fortwoorthreedayswithoutwater,peoplemaydie（死亡）.Manypeopledon’tknowhowmuchwaterourbodiesneedtoworkwell.Andtheydon’tdrink5water,especially（尤其）inhotweather.Mostpeopledrinkonlywhentheywanttodrink.Infact,6morewatercanmakebloodcirculate（血液循环）quicklyandgetridoftheharmfulpart（有害物质）.Italso7usrecover（恢复）,especially（尤其）afterwehavesports.Inaddition（此外）,itisgoodforourskinbecausedrinkingmorewatercanhelpusbemorebeautiful.Doyouknow65%to75%ofaman’sbodyiswater?Whenpeopleget8,theywillgotoseethedoctor,themostcommon（普通的）thingthedoctorsaysisthattodrinkmorewater.Ifwedon’thaveenoughwater,wemayfeeltiredandbecomeill.（22-23八年级上·重庆南岸·期中）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Doyouwanttostudyinthebestmiddleschool?OK.Taketheexam.Maybeonly5%cangetthechancetostudyinthebestmiddleschool,1over1000studentsgoforthesamechance.Doyouwanttogetagoodjob?OK.Taketheinterview.Butabout99%losethechancetowork.Competitioniseverywhere.In2022,thecompetitionismoreandmorefierce（激烈）.Soweneedtothinkmoreofit.Comparisonresultscomeout2competitions,thebestschoolsgetthebeststudents,thebestpersonsgetthebestjobs.Comparisonislikethetwinbrotherofcompetition.Ithelpsyoutofindoutthedifferencesbetweenyouandothersandthenyouknow3youshouldlearnfromthem.Comparisondoesn’tstopbeforeeducationandjob.Inourdailylife,therearealsomanyexamples.MygoodfriendFrankdoesn’tworkashardasme,buthegetsbettergradesthanme.Maybehehasbetter4tostudy.Ishouldlearnhowtostudyfromhim.MydeskmateSallyisalwaysquieterthanmebutsheanswerstheteachers’questions5thanmetomakeeveryoneelsehearher,Ishouldlearnfromher.Imean,answeringtheteachers’questionsinaloudvoicecanshowthatIlistentomyteachersverycarefully.Mybrotherisyoungerbutalsotallerandstrongerthanme.He6everydaybutIjustdoitonceaweek.That’swhyIoftengotothehospital.Ishouldlearnfromhimtocaremoreaboutmyhealth.Ifallthepeoplearethesame,theworldmayseem7colorful.Differencemakesbeauty.Soweneedcomparisontohelpusknowwhatwearegoodatandbadatandthentrytomake8betterbylearningfromothers.（22-23八年级上·重庆九龙坡·期中）短文填空。InsomeplacesofChina,thenewschoolyearbeginswithmilitarytraining(军训).Itusuallylasts7to30days.Itwillbeahardtimeforsomeofthestudents1theirparentsalwaysdoeverythingforthemathome.Butthemilitarytrainingatschoolteachesthemtobeastrongandindependentperson.JustlikeChina,schoolsinother2alsohaveinterestingmilitarytrainingforstudents.SouthKoreaInSouthKorea,childrenalsotakemilitarytrainingatschool.Theyhavedifferentkindsofactivitiessuchashikinginthemountainsatnight.Sometimes,theactivitiescanbeveryhard.Forexamplestudentssometimesexerciseinthesnow3wearinganywarmclothes.It’sreally4outside,butnobodywantstostop.TheUSUSstudentsdon’t5totakemilitarytraining.Ifchildrenarenotinterested,theycan6notoit.Thegovernment(政府)holdsactivitiesforchildrentoexperiencemilitarylife.Childrenlearnhowtoworkinateamthemselves.RussiaInRussia,boysbetween15and16shouldtake5-daymilitarytraining.Mostofboyslearnskillslikeshooting(射击),andcooking.Thoseactivitiesareinterestingfor7.Bothstudentsandparentscaremuchaboutthemilitarytraining,sostudents8runawayfromit.In2016,Russiagovernmenthopedallschoolchildrenfrom14to18totakemilitarytraining.Butthiswasnotamust.（22-23八年级上·重庆北碚·期中）根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Whenmostpeoplegoonholiday,theytakeaplaneortrain.It’sfastandeasytotravelthisway.Butit’snotquitethe1astakingaroadtrip—gettingintoacaranddrivingacrossthecountry.Road2areacommonpastime（消遣）intheUS.Somefamiliestakeaweekortwotodriveacrossthecountry.TheUSisbuiltforroadtrips,sinceithashighways（公路）3nearlyeverytownandcity.Therearerestareas（地区）alongthesehighwaysforpeopletostopandtakeabreak,aswellasrestaurantsandmotels（汽车旅馆）.Also,drivingwasalot4thanflyinginthepast.WhenIwasincollege,I5fromMichigantoFloridawiththreeofmyfriends.Wespenthoursontheroad,seeingmountains,forestsandlakeswe’dneverseenbefore.OncewegottoFlorida,westayedwithfriendsandfamily,tellingthemaboutallthecoolthingswesaw.6wedidn’thaveenoughmoney,westillenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Itwasaunique（独特的）experiencethatwewouldn’thaveifwejustflewtoFloridaintheexpensiveplane.7,roadtripsaren’tquiteascommonasbeforethesedays.Gasismoreexpensivenowandroadtripsdon’tinterestyoungerpeopleanymore.ButinChina,I’veknowna8peoplewho’vegoneonroadtrips.TheyaredrivingtofarawayplaceslikeXizangandXinjiang.Itsoundslikeafunwaytogettoknowacountrythatissobig.（22-23八年级上·重庆江津·期中）根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。MyparentsandIwent1vacationinChongqing.It’shotandwetinChongqing2ofthetimethreedays.IdisliketheweatherherebutIlovethefoodandscenery(风景).Thismorning,itwasrainy.WejuststayedatthehotelandIfeltreallyboredbecausewehadnothingtodobutsleepandwatchTV.Luckily,it3rainingatnoon.Sowewentouttoeat4specialforlunch—ChongqingHotPot(火锅).Itisquite5fromBeijingHotPot.Thefoodhereisreallyhotandspicy(辛辣的).Afterlunch,wewenttovisitHongyadonginChongqingbecausequitea6visitorstoldusthatitwasagoodplacetovisit.Itwasreallyfantastic!Therearelotsofoldandbeautifulbuildingsalongthewayandnicefoodfromallovertheworld.Ireallywonderedwhatlifewaslikethereinthepast.Ididenjoywalkingaroundthetownbecausethereweremanytastysnacks.WetriedItaliancoffee,ItaliancakesandBritishteathere.Whata7timewehad!IbelieveChongqingwillbemoreattractiveandI’msureIwillcomeback8somedayinthenearfuture.（21-22八年级上·重庆·期中）Ilikewriting.1Iwasyoung,IwatchedTVathomealldayandmyparentsworriedaboutmealot.Oneday,myfathertookmetomyaunt’shome.WhenIgotthere,Isawmycousin2inhisroom.Irantohimandsaid,“Writingisboring.Whynotgoouttoplaygames?That’smoreinteresting.”Mycousinsaid,“Idon’tthinkso.Writingisinteresting,andIcanhavealotof3inwriting.”Thenhe4mesomeofhisshortstoriesandpoems.Myfaceturnedredatthattime.Iwastwoyearsolderthan(比……大两岁)him,5Icouldn’twritewell.Thatdaymycousintoldmemanythingsabouthiswriting.Afterthat,Ithoughtwritingwas6.NowwhenIreadsomegoodarticles,Ialwayswrite7down.Iamalsogladtowritesomethinginmyblog(博客).Iwouldliketosharemyideas8myfriends.Ievenwonfirstplaceinthewritingcompetitioninourschoollastmonth.Thatmademeveryhappy.（21-22八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词（含缩略词），使短文完整、通顺。Whenyouareawayfromhomeforalongtime,youstarttomissyourgoodoldbed,andyourgoodoldparents.Believeitornot,you’refeelinghomesick（想家的）.Infact,youcanhelp1feellesshomesick.Here’s2youcanmakeit:·Bringsomethingfamiliar（熟悉）.Itmaybeyourfavoriteteddybearorapenyourmomgaveyouonyoursixthbirthday.Youcanalsobringsome3ofthepeoplewhoyoumaymiss.Youcanlookattheirfacesandthinkofthehappymomentsyoushareatanytimeyouwant.·Keepyourselfbusy.Thebusieryouare,the4timeyou’llhavetofeelhomesick.Trytojoininmoreactivities.Afterall,youcan’tmakefriendsifyoudon’tputyourselfoutthere.·Stayintouch（保持联系）withhome.Ithelpsalottotalktoyourfamilyorfriendsathome5calls.Butremember,don’tphonehometoooften.6keepingintouchhelpsyoufeelbetter,itstopsyoufromgettingusedto（适应）thenewplaceifyou’retalkingtoyourfamilyandfriendsathometoomuch.Speakoutyourfeelings.Homesicknessdoesn’tmeanyouareweaksodon’tjust7itinside.Sharingyourfeelingswillhelpotherstobettersupport（支持）you.There’s8wrongwithbeinghomesick.It’snormal（正常的）andit’spartofthelife.Weallfeelthingsdifferently,butaslongasyouarebraveenough,allthedifficultiesyoumeetalongthewaywillhelpyougrow.（21-22八年级上·重庆永川·期中）Manypeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans.Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun.Butin1,itisnotsogood.Ithink402isveryimportanttomakevacationplans.403,avacationplancanmakesurethateverythinggoeswell.Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon’tbook(预订)ahotel,youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight.Second,youhavemanythingstotakewithyouforavacation.Youneedtoplan404

tobuyandmakesurethatyouputallthenecessarythingsinbags.Forexample,whenyouarriveattheairport,youfindthatyou2tobringyourplaneticket!Youmaybelatefortheplane.Third,makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney.Nobodywantstospendmoremoneythantheywantto.Youmayfindsome3planeticketsandhotelroomsonline.4yougoonavacationnexttime,whynotmakeplans?Theycanhelpyouhavethemostwonderfultripwiththe408moneyandthefewestmistakes.(错误)（20-21八年级上·重庆万州·期中）Areyouworriedifyougoout1bringingsomecash(现金)?Inthepast,youmightanswer“yes”.2today,there’snoneedtoworry.That’sbecauseyoucan3fornearlyeverythingbye-payment(电子支付)inChina.Themostcommon4ofe-paymentisbyusingQRcodes(扫描二维码).Whenyoupayforsomething,youcaneitherscan(扫描)thecodesoftheseller,or5thesellerscanthecodesonyourphone.Your6willthengotothesellerthroughonlinebanks.PeopleinChinausee-paymentservices(服务)fromAlipay,WeChatPayandApplePay.WeChatpayisthemost7now.Ten-centmadeW