2025-2026学年湖南娄底市涟源市部分学校下学期高一入学考试英语试题

2025-2026学年湖南娄底市涟源市部分学校下学期高一入学考试英语试题时量：60分钟满分：100分一、阅读理解（共4篇，15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）ADoyoustillrememberwhathappenedonyourfirstdayofschool?Istillremembermyfirstdayofhighschool.Onthatmorning,Ihurriedtothescienceclassandchoseaseatintheback.Iwaitedfor15minutesbeforethebellrang.Thescienceteacherspentthewholeclassexplainingclassrulescarefully.Noonetalkedtome,andIdidn'tdaretostartaconversationwithothers—Iwassuchashygirl.Afterthescienceclass,IhadanEnglishclass.Ioriginallythoughtitwouldbeboring,butitturnedouttobeveryinteresting.Theteacherusedfunnystoriestoexplaingrammar,whichmadeeveryonelaugh.Whenthemorningclassesended,Iwenttothedininghall.However,Iwastoonervoustojointhelunchline,soIsatoutsidewithnofoodandnoonetotalkto.Lunchtimepassedquickly,andthenIwenttotheartclass.Iwasthefirsttoarrive,andeventheteacherhadn’tcomeyet.Isatatmydeskandstarteddrawing.Suddenly,avoicebehindmesaid,“Yourdrawingissobeautiful!”Iturnedaroundandsawagirlwithlonghairsmilingatme.Shebecamemybestfriendlater.1.Whatdidthewriterdointhescienceclass?A.Shewaslatefor15minutes. B.Shelearnedclassrules.C.Shemadesomenewfriends. D.Shesatinthefrontrow.2.WhydidtheEnglishclasssurprisethewriter?A.Itwasfulloffunnystories. B.Itwastooboring.C.Theteacherwasverystrict. D.Itfocusedongrammaronly.3.Howdidthewritergettoknowherbestfriend?A.Theymetinthescienceclass. B.Thegirlpraisedthewriter’sdrawing.C.Theysattogetheratlunch. D.Theteacherintroducedthem.BImaginepickingupafreshcocoafruit—mostchocolateproducersonlyusethebeansinsideandthrowawaytherest.Thishasbeenthetraditionalwayforalongtime.Thecocoafruit,whichisaboutthesizeofapumpkin,isfullofnutrition,butitusuallyrotsinthefieldsafterthebeansaretakenout.However,foodscientistsinSwitzerlandhavefoundanewwaytomakechocolate:usingtheentirecocoafruit,includingthefruitflesh,juice,andshell—withoutaddingextrasugar.Thekeytothisnewchocolateisthesweetjuiceofthecocoafruit.Ittastesabitlikepineappleandcontains14%sugar.Scientiststurnthisjuiceintoahighlyconcentratedsyruptoreplaceaddedsugar.RogerWehrli,whoworksfortheSwisschocolateproducers’association,thinksthisnewchocolatehasabrightfuture.“Usingthewholecocoafruitcanhelpfarmersgetbetterprices,”hesaid.Besides,reducingfoodwastebyusingtheentirecocoafruitcanalsohelpprotecttheenvironment.Now,somebigchocolateproducersinSwitzerlandhavestartedtousecocoafruitalongwithbeans,butnoonehascompletelystoppedusingextrasugaryet.4.What’sthetraditionalwayofmakingchocolate?A.Usingtheentirecocoafruit. B.Usingonlythecocoabeans.C.Addingalotoffreshfruit. D.Usingcocoajuiceinsteadofsugar.5.Wheredoesthesugarinthenewchocolatecomefrom?A.Thecocoabeans. B.Pineapplesyrup.C.Thecocoafruitjuice. D.Addedwhitesugar.6.WhydoesRogerWehrlisupportthenewchocolate?A.It’seasiertomakethantraditionalchocolate.BItcanbringhigherincometofarmers.C.Ittastesbetterthantraditionalchocolate.D.Itismorepopularwithyoungpeople.7.Whatcanweinferaboutthenewchocolate?A.Ithasbeenwidelysoldinstores.B.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itismuchcheaperthantraditionalchocolate.D.Itwillsoonreplacetraditionalchocolate.CAI(ArtificialIntelligence)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheworkplace.ManypeoplearetalkingaboutwhetherAIbossescanreplacehumanbossesinthefuture.Thedebatemainlyfocusesonefficiency,empathy,andadaptability.AIbossesaregoodatdataanalysisandmakingfairdecisions.Theycanprocessalargeamountofinformationquicklyanddon’tletemotionsaffecttheirchoices.Forexample,whenevaluatingemployees’performance,AIcanlookatworkresultsobjectivelywithoutpersonalpreferences.Thiscanmaketheworkplacefairerandmoreefficient.However,AIlacksthe“humantouch”thatisimportantforleadership.Humanbossescanunderstandemployees’feelingsandcreateasupportiveworkenvironment.Whenanemployeeisfacingpersonalproblems,ahumanbosscanlistenandofferhelp.Besides,humanbossescanadapttounexpectedsituationscreatively,whichAImaystrugglewith.ThebestsolutionforthefutureistocombineAIandhumanstrengths.AIcanhandleroutinetaskslikedatasorting,whilehumanbossesfocusonteambuildingandcomplexdecisions.8.WhatisAIgoodataccordingtothepassage?A.Understandinghumanemotions. B.Makingobjectivedata-baseddecisions.C.Adaptingtounexpectedsituations. D.Resolvingteamconflicts.9.Whatistheadvantageofhumanbosses?A.Theyprocessdatamorequickly.B.Theydon'thavepersonalpreferences.C.Theycanprovideemotionalsupport.D.Theyfollowrulesstrictly.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“routine”meaninparagraph4?A.Boring B.Dailyandregular C.Complex D.Important11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AIbossesarebetterthanhumanbosses.B.Humanbosseswilldisappearinthefuture.C.ThecombinationofAIandhumanbossesisideal.D.AIisnotsuitableforanyleadershippositions.DTherewasaverywealthymanwhosufferedfromaseriouseyepain.Hesawmanydoctorsandtookalotofmedicines,buthiseyesstillached.Atlast,awisemanwascalledfor.Hetoldthemantoconcentrateonlyongreencoloursandnottolethiseyesfallonanyothercolours.Thewealthymangotagroupofpaintersandorderedthateveryobjecthiseyeswerelikelytofallonbepaintedgreen.Whenthewisemaninredcametovisithimafewdayslater,thewealthyman'ssonranwithbucketsofgreenpaintandpoureditonhim,shouting,“Myfathercan'tseeanyothercoloursbutgreen,orhiseyeachewouldcomeback.”Hearingthis,thewisemanlaughedandsaid,“Ifonlyyouhadboughtapairofgreenglasses,worthjustafewdollars,youcouldhavesavedthesewalls,trees,potsandallotherthings.Youcan'tpainttheworldgreen.”Letuschangeourvisionandtheworldwillappearaccordingly.Itisfoolishtoshapetheworld.Letusshapeourselvesfirst.12.Whatwaswrongwiththewealthyman?A.Hegotaterriblebackache. B.Hehadaseriouseyepain.C.Hehadabadstomachache. D.Hesufferedfromaheadache.13.Whydidthewealthyman'ssonpourgreenpaintonthewiseman?A.Thewisemanwascold. B.Thewisemanwasinred.C.Thewisemanwasproud. D.Thewisemanwasimpolite.14.Whatdidthewisemanthinkofthewealthyman'sbehavior?A.Clever B.Practical C.Foolish D.Creative15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldchangetheworldtofitourselves.B.ChangingourvisionisbetterthanchangingtheworldC.Greenisthebestcolourforoureyes.D.Weshouldalwaysfollowothers'advice.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）HowtoUseDeepSeekEffectivelyDeepSeekisofgreatbenefittoseniorhighschoolstudentsbecauseitiscapableofoffering24/7academicsupportHere’saneasyguidetohelpstudentsuseDeepSeekinaneffectiveway.____16____GotoDeepSeek’swebsiteorgetitsapp.Youcantryitwithoutsigningup,butmakinganaccountenablesyoutosaveyourlearningrecordsandcheckyourprogress.Thisway,youcanseehowmuchyou’veimproved.UsetheLearningToolsWellDeepSeekhelpswithmanysubjects.Askmathquestionsgetwritingtips,orpracticeEnglishspeaking.Its“TestPractice”canmakepersonalizedexamstocheckyourunderstandingofdifferenttopics,whichisgreatforexampreparation.____17____TellDeepSeekexactlywhatyouneed.Forexample,insteadofsaying“Helpwithscience,”say“Explainhowplantsmakefoodin3steps.”____18____Usespecificwordslike“showsteps”or“giveexamples”formoreusefulandtailored(定制的)answers.KeepYourInformationSafeDeepSeektakesyourprivacyseriously.Itkeepsallyourdatasafeandautomaticallyremoveschathistorytoensureongoingprotection.Forextraprotection,youcanalsosetupadditionalsecuritystepsforyouraccount.____19____AlwaysputDeepSeek’sresponsesinyourownwords.____20____Teachersrecommendusingitasastudyhelpertogetideasandexplanations,butstudentsshouldn’tcopythemblindlyanddirectly.A.GetStartedB.UseAnswersWiselyC.AskClearQuestionsD.CopyResponsesDirectlyEVaguerequestswillonlygetgeneralanswersF.ThisisthekeytogettingtargetedandhelpfulrepliesG.Don’tjustcopythecontentyougetfromtheplatform三、完形填空（共15空，每空1分，满分15分）Lifeartisastudent-runorganizationwhichwas____21____byoneofmybestfriendsatmyschoolinBoston,US.Itsells____22____byourfriendsandclassmatesandraisesmoneyforcancerresearch.Tocollectmoremoney,wesetoutontothestreetsofBostontosellourpaintingstothepubliclastspring.Wecametothesubwaystationinorderthatwecouldgetmore____23____.Thingsdidn’tgowellatfirst.Itwas____24____thatday,soourpaintingskeptbeingblownaway.Allofuswerequite____25____andwereslowtoaskpeopleiftheywouldconsiderbuyingourpaintings.Wewerealsoworriedaboutbeingdrivenaway.Oneofourgirls,Luna,triedtotalktoourfirstcustomer.Althoughhedidnotbuyanything,itgavesome____26____totherestofus.WitheverynewcustomerLunabroughttoourlittlestand,wehadmorecourage.IalsosteppedforwardandtalkedtoaKoreanwoman____27____.Ifeltabitembarrassedwhenshesaidthatshedidn’thavetime.Butthankstothisshortconversation,mycourage____28____.Ikepttalkingtomorepeople,includingsomeChinesetouristswhowereinterestedinourpaintings.Afewofthemaskedaboutthemeaningofourworksand____29____severalpieces.Atthe______30______oftheday,wesoldabout20piecesofpaintings.Itmightnotbeasmuchaswehadexpected,______31______thecouragethatwegotmadeupfortheday’sshortcomings.Wealsomadesomenewfriendswhopraisedourefforts.Theysaidtheyweregladtosupportsuchameaningful______32______.Afterthatactivity,we______33______toholdmoreeventstoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Welearnedthatevensmallactionscanmakea______34______.Teamworkwasalsoveryimportant—ifwehadn’tsupportedeachother,wewouldn’thaveachievedsomuch.Lookingback,thisexperiencenotonlyhelpedusraisemoneybutalsomadeusmore______35______tohelpothers.21.A.setup B.putup C.takenup D.madeup22.A.magazines B.newspapers C.books D.paintings23.A.artists B.customers C.passengers D.strangers24.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.cloudy25.A.brave B.excited C.shy D.active26.A.knowledge B.courage C.way D.method27.A.passingon B.passingdown C.passingaway D.passingby28.A.grew B.dropped C.disappeared D.appeared29.A.bought B.refused C.disliked D.broke30.A.beginning B.morning C.end D.middle31.A.and B.but C.though D.or32.A.activity B.game C.party D.class33.A.decided B.forgot C.stopped D.hated34.A.noise B.mistake C.difference D.mess35.A.tired B.afraid C.willing D.bored四、语法填空（共10空，每空1.5分，满分15分）语法填空Springisagoodtimeforkiteflying—apopularactivityinChina.Ona____36____(sun)daywithagoodwind,you’llseehundredsofcolorfulkites____37____(fly)inthesky.Theyhaveallkindsofshapeslikeswallowsandpeaches.Someoftheshapeshavespecial____38____(meaning).Forexample,swallowsmeangoodluckandpeachesbringyoualonglife.ThecityofWeifanginShandongisthehomeofthekite.Thecityholds____39____internationalkitefestivalinAprileveryyear.There____40____(be)competitionsforkite-flyingskillsandnewstylesofkites.Thousandsofkitefansfromallovertheworldvisitthecitytotakepartinthecompetitions,____41____comejusttoenjoythiscolorful