2026年广东省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年广东省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Anotebook

B.Apen

C.Aruler答案：A

解析：对话中提到：Ineedanewnotebookformyclass.男的想要买笔记本。2、Wherearethespeakersgoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothecinema答案：C

解析：对话中明确说：Wearegoingtoseeamovietonight.他们要去电影院。3、Howmuchisthewomangoingtopayfortheshirt?

A.50yuan

B.60yuan

C.70yuan答案：B

解析：对话中说：It’s60yuan.女士要付60元买衬衫。4、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.Interesting

B.Boring

C.Useful答案：C

解析：对话中问：Doyoulikethebook?女士回答：It’sveryusefulforstudy.她认为这本书对学习有用。5、Whatisthetimenow?

A.10:00

B.10:30

C.11:00答案：B

解析：对话说：It’s10:30now,let’sgo.现在是10点半。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatistheman’shobby?

A.Readingbooks

B.Playingbasketball

C.Collectingstamps答案：C

解析：独白中说：Icollectstampsduringmyfreetime.他的爱好是集邮。7、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.3

B.4

C.5答案：B

解析：独白提到：Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.家里有四口人。8、Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?

A.Hot

B.Cold

C.Cool答案：C

解析：女士说：It’sabitcooltoday,butIlikeit.她觉得今天有点凉爽。9、Whyisthemanlateforschool?

A.Hegotuplate

B.Hehadameeting

C.Helosthisway答案：A

解析：对话中提到：Ioversleptandgotherelate.他睡过头了。10、Whatisthetimeofthemeeting?

A.10:00

B.10:30

C.11:00答案：B

解析：A:Themeetingstartsat10:30.会议开始于10点半。11、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Watchingafilm

B.Visitingamuseum

C.Shopping答案：B

解析：女士说：Let’sgotothemuseumthisweekend.她建议周末去博物馆。12、Howdidthemanfeelaftertheexam?

A.Happy

B.Tired

C.Nervous答案：B

解析：他说：Ifeltreallytiredaftertheexam.考试后他觉得非常累。13、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.StudyEnglish

B.Goforawalk

C.Dosomeexercise答案：A

解析：他说：IwillstudyEnglishintheevening.他打算晚上学习英语。14、Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tobuyaticket

B.Toreturnabook

C.Toapplyforajob答案：A

解析：对话内容提到：CanIhaveaticket,please?提到买票。15、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Astudent’sdailylife

B.Afamilytrip

C.Abirthdayparty答案：A

解析：独白讲述的是学生日常的学习和生活，如做作业、参加活动等。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Amanwenttoasmalltowntovisithisfriend.Hewastiredafteralongjourney.Whenhearrived,hewenttoahotelandaskedtheownerforaroomforonenight.Theownersaid,“Wehaveaspecialoffer.Ifyoupaythepricefortwonights,wecangiveyouaroomforonenight.”Themanagreedandpaid200yuan.16、Whydidthemangotothetown?

A.Tomeetafriend

B.Tofindajob

C.Tovisitaplace

D.Toenjoytheweather答案：A

解析：第一段明确说：Amanwenttoasmalltowntovisithisfriend.他去小镇是为了看望朋友。17、Whatdidthemanaskforatthehotel?

A.Asingleroom

B.Adoubleroom

C.Aspecialprice

D.Afreeroom答案：A

解析：他说：Iaskedforaroomforonenight.他要一间过夜的房间。18、Whatdidthehotelowneroffer?

A.Adiscount

B.Afreeroom

C.Aspecialpricefortwonights

D.Anextraroom答案：C

解析：酒店主说：Wehaveaspecialoffer.Ifyoupaythepricefortwonights,wecangiveyouaroomforonenight.他提供了一个特别优惠，即付两晚的钱得一晚的房间。19、Howmuchdidthemanpay?

A.100yuan

B.200yuan

C.300yuan

D.400yuan答案：B

解析：他说：Hepaid200yuan.他支付了200元。20、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Atrickatthehotel

B.Aspecialoffer

C.Aman’sjourney

D.Afriend’svisit答案：B

解析：整个短文的核心是酒店老板提出的特殊优惠，对此男子表示同意。B篇：

TheEarthisourhome.Itprovidesuswithair,water,andfood.Itisalsotheonlyplaceintheuniversewherelifeexists.Weshouldprotectit.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheEarth

B.LifeonEarth

C.Theuniverse

D.Environmentalprotection答案：D

解析：短文末尾说：Weshouldprotectit.表明主旨是环境保护。22、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheEarth?

A.Itistheonlyplanetwithlife

B.Itisnotourhome

C.Itprovidesthingsbutnothingelse

D.Itisthemostbeautifulplanet答案：A

解析：文中说：Itisalsotheonlyplaceintheuniversewherelifeexists.地球是宇宙中唯一有生命的地方。23、WhyshouldweprotecttheEarth?

A.Becauseitislarge

B.Becauseitgivesuseverythingweneed

C.Becausewecanliveonotherplanets

D.Becauseitisnotimportant答案：B

解析：作者认为地球提供了空气、水和食物，因此需要保护它。24、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.Toleavetheplanet

B.Totakecareoftheenvironment

C.Toexploreotherplanets

D.Tomovetoanothercountry答案：B

解析：最后一句劝告我们保护地球，说明作者建议我们爱护环境。25、Whatistheauthor’sattitude?

A.Sad

B.Angry

C.Hopeful

D.Worried答案：D

解析：文中流露出对保护地球的担忧，所以作者的态度是担心。C篇：

Theschoolisholdingacharityevent.Studentsareaskedtobringoldbookstothelibrary.Alotofstudentshavealreadydonethis.Thebookswillbedonatedtoaruralschool.

Thisisagoodopportunityforstudentstolearnresponsibilityandsharetheirknowledge.26、Whatistheschooldoing?

A.Holdinganevent

B.Conductingadebate

C.Organizingacompetition

D.Planningatrip答案：A

解析：首句说：Theschoolisholdingacharityevent.学校正在举办一场慈善活动。27、Whatshouldthestudentsbring?

A.Gifts

B.Books

C.Money

D.Clothes答案：B

解析：文中说：Studentsareaskedtobringoldbookstothelibrary.学生需要带旧书。28、Wherewillthebooksgo?

A.Toabookshop

B.Toalibrary

C.Toaschoolinthecountryside

D.Toamuseum答案：C

解析：说：Thebookswillbedonatedtoaruralschool.书会捐赠给乡村学校。29、Whatisthepurposeoftheactivity?

A.Tomakemoney

B.Tolearnresponsibility

C.Toimprovelanguageskills

D.Tovisitanewplace答案：B

解析：说：Thisisagoodopportunityforstudentstolearnresponsibilityandsharetheirknowledge.这个活动是让学生学习责任和分享知识。30、Isthecharityeventpopular?

A.No,becausenoonebringsbooks

B.Yes,becausemanystudentshavealreadydonethis

C.No,becauseonlyafewstudentstakepart

D.Yes,becausetheschoolisfamous答案：B

解析：原文说：Alotofstudentshavealreadydonethis.许多学生已经参加了。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、假设短文中有一段空白处需要填入合适的句子，选项如下：

A.TheeventisonFriday.

B.Thebookswillbecollectednextweek.

C.It’sveryinteresting.

D.Let’sgotogether.

E.Wecanhelpothers.答案：E

解析：空白前讲的是慈善活动，所以选E．Wecanhelpothers.与上下文连贯。32、假设短文中有一段空白处需要填入合适的句子，选项如下：

A.Allstudentsarewelcome.

B.Wewilldonatethebooks.

C.Thebooksarekeptintheclassroom.

D.Whatwillyoudo?

E.Weneedtocollectthebooks.答案：E

解析：前文提到：Weneedtocollectthebooks.选E与前文逻辑一致。33、假设短文中有一段空白处需要填入合适的句子，选项如下：

A.Thisisaschooltrip.

B.Thisisacharityevent.

C.Wecantakepartinit.

D.Iwillgotheretomorrow.

E.Weneedmorebooks.答案：B

解析：前文提到：Theschoolisholdingacharityevent.选B与前后文一致。34、假设短文中有一段空白处需要填入合适的句子，选项如下：

A.Everyoneshouldhelp.

B.Theownerwasangry.

C.Theschoolisinthecountryside.

D.Thebooksareveryold.

E.TheeventisonMonday.答案：A

解析：此句放在中间，为总结句，选A．Everyoneshouldhelp.更符合上下文。35、假设短文中有一段空白处需要填入合适的句子，选项如下：

A.Wecanlearnsomething.

B.It’sveryuseful.

C.Thebooksaredonated.

D.It’sagoodway.

E.Thebooksareclean.答案：D

解析：此句应对前文的慈善活动进行总结，选D．It’sagoodway.更合适。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthecomingcharityevent.Theywantedtodonate36oldbooks.TheeventwasplansforFriday.However,37thedayoftheevent,somestudentswerenotsure38tobring.Theteacherencouragedthem39thebooksasawaytohelpothers.40thestudentsbroughtthebooks,theyweresurprisedtofindoutthatthebookswere41toaruralschool.Notonlydidtheylearnresponsibility,buttheyalso42howtoshareknowledgewithothers.Theeventwas43successfulthattheschooldecidedtohaveit44nextyear.Manystudentsfelt45aboutwhattheyhaddone.Theywantedtodo46again.Theschool47alotofsupportfromparentsandotherpeople.Thenumberofbooksdonatedwas48thanexpected.Theprincipalpraisedthestudentsfortheirefforts.Hesaidthatitwasvery49toseethemcaringaboutthecommunity.Manystudents50theeventandhadalotoffun.51thebookswerecollected,theteacherandstudents52thebooks.Theychecked53thebookswereingoodcondition.Thosethatweredamaged54notputinthedonation.Finally,allthebooksweredonatedtotheruralschool.Itwasavery55day.36、A.some

B.any

C.many

D.few答案：C

解析：根据上下文，学生们想捐很多旧书，C选项最恰当。37、A.on

B.by

C.in

D.at答案：A

解析：介词搭配，“onthedayoftheevent”是固定搭配。38、A.what

B.that

C.if

D.when答案：A

解析：“notsurewhattobring”是固定结构，表示对做什么不确定。39、A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.did答案：A

解析：“encouragesbtodosth”是固定搭配，应选A。40、A.After

B.Before

C.When

D.Because答案：A

解析：“Afterthestudentsbroughtthebooks”与后文“theyweresurprised”连接，语境上是“在带来书籍之后”。41、A.sent

B.give

C.passed

D.donated答案：D

解析：前文强调“donate”，所以D正确。42、A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.learned答案：A

解析：“learnhowtoshare”是固定搭配，应用动词原形。43、A.so

B.very

C.too

D.somuch答案：A

解析：“sosuccessful”为固定搭配，表示非常成功。44、A.in

B.on

C.for

D.at答案：C

解析：“haveitfornextyear”表示明年继续举办，选C。45、A.proud

B.proudof

C.proudly

D.proudwith答案：B

解析：“feltproudof”是固定搭配，表示为某事感到自豪。46、A.one

B.another

C.other

D.theother答案：B

解析：“doanother”表示再做一次，B选项合适。47、A.had

B.got

C.received

D.got答案：A

解析：“havealotofsupport”是固定搭配，不能用got。48、A.more

B.many

C.most

D.manymore答案：A

解析：“morethanexpected”表示超过预期，A选项正确。49、A.useful

B.use

C.usefully

D.useful答案：A

解析：“veryuseful”表示很有用，A选项正确。50、A.enjoyed

B.enjoys

C.enjoying

D.toenjoy答案：A

解析：“enjoyedtheevent”是过去时，与上下文一致。51、A.After

B.Before

C.When

D.Since答案：A

解析：“Afterthebookswerecollected”与后文“theychecked”时间顺序恰当。52、A.checked

B.checks

C.checking

D.willcheck答案：A

解析：主句是过去时，所以动词也应使用过去式。53、A.if

B.whether

C.what

D.that答案：D

解析：“checkthatthebookswereingoodcondition”为固定结构，表示检查某物是否符合条件。54、A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.could

D.weren’t答案：D

解析：“thosethatweredamagedweren’tputinthedonation”表示损坏的书不被放入捐赠中。55、A.exciting

B.excited

C.excitingly

D.excited答案：B

解析：主语是“day”，应用形容词excited表示感到兴奋。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Itwasa56(good)dayforthecharityevent.Thestudents57(bring)theirbooksontime.Somebooks58(be)veryold,but59(some)werestilluseful.Theteachersaidthatthestudents60(show)agreatspiritofhelping.Theevent61(be)heldintheschoollibrary.They62(collect)morethan100books.Aftertheevent,they63(thank)everyoneforparticipating.Theprincipal64(think)thattheeventwouldbe65(success)thisyear.答案：56、great

解析：“agreatday”表示一个精彩的日子，用great。57、A、brung

解析：“Thestudentsbroughttheirbooks”正确，用过去式。58、A、were

解析：“Somebookswereveryold”为被动语态，用were。59、A、some

解析：“Somewerestilluseful”与前面“somebookswereold”句式一致，用some。60、A、showed

解析：“showedagreatspirit”正确，用过去式。61、A、was

解析：“Theeventwasheld”为一般过去时，用was。62、A、collected

解析：“Theycollected”与前文一致，用过去式。63、A、thanked

解析：“Aftertheevent,theythanked”用过去式表示感谢。64、A、thought

解析：“Theprincipalthought”与前文时态一致，用过去式。65、A、successful

解析：“wouldbesuccessful”是虚拟语气，表示假设。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。Iamveryproudtobeoneofthestudentswhomostactivelyparticipantinthecharityevent.Wehadalotoffunandlearnfromeachother.Ourschoolisdoingagreatjobhelpingothers.Ithinkitisagoodactivity.Fewstudentsdidn’ttakepart.Weneededmorebooksthanweexpected.Theeven