2026年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷试题（含答案）

英语试题英语试题第页）2025~2026学年第二学期九年级英语期初学情调研2026.3注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）TheDragonBoatFestivalTheDragonBoatFestival,celebratedonthefifthdayofthefifth1month,isoneofChina’smostimportanttraditions.Ithonorstheancientpoet(诗人)QuYuan,whohadaheart2loveforhiscountry.Peoplecelebratebyeatingzongziandracingdragonboats.Theboatracesare3part.Teamspaddle(划船)quicklytothebeatofdrums,whilecrowdscheeralongtheriverbanks.Theseactivitiessymbolizeteamworkandthefight4victory.Inrecentyears,thefestivalhasgainedinternationalattention.Manydragonboatraces5abroad.ThishelpsspreadChinesecultureworldwide.AsMs.Wang,acultureexpert,says,“Traditionsliketheseconnectustoourhistoryandunite(团结)peopleacrosstheworld.”1．A．twelve B．twelfths C．solar D．lunar2．A．fullof B．fullingwith C．filledof D．fillingwith3．A．excited B．themostexcited C．exciting D．themostexciting4．A．as B．for C．against D．to5．A．hold B．wereheld C．takeplace D．arehappenedTheWoodenDrumFestivalTheWoodenDrumFestivalisanimportanteventfortheWapeopleinYunnan.Itisnamedafterthewoodendrum,aspecialmusicalinstrument.Thefestivalshowstheirhistory,traditions,andrichculture.Thewoodendrumsare6ofthefestival.Theymattersalot.Theyarenotjustmusicalinstrumentsbutalsocarrydeepculturalmeanings.TheWapeoplebelievethedrumsconnectthemwiththeirancestorsandnature.Thedrumsareusuallymadeofredwood.Theyareabout0.8meterswideand2meterslong.Peoplecometogetheraroundthedrumhouseduringthefestival.Theydanceinacircle,7tothestrongbeatofthedrumstoexpresstheirwishesforahappylifeandgoodluck.Whendancing,theysingsongswhichareabouttheWapeople’shistoryand8life.So,thedanceisnotjustforfun.Italsohelpskeeptheirculturealive.9dancing,therearealsosportsgamesandtraditionaloperashows.TheWapeoplemainlyliveintwoareasinYunnan:XimengWaAutonomousCountyandCangyuanWaAutonomousCounty.Thefestivalusuallylaststhreedays.Inthepast,theWapeoplecelebratedthefestivalinthe“GreyMonth”oftheWacalendar.Butsince2002,theyhavechangedthedatetoApril10thto12th.Thischange10morepeopletolearnabouttheWapeople’sculture.TheWoodenDrumFestivalbringsalltheWapeopletogether.Italsooffersvisitorsagreatchancetolearnabouttheirculture.6．A．part B．parts C．apart D．thepart7．A．move B．moving C．aremoving D．tomove8．A．everyday B．everyday’s C．everyday D．day9．A．With B．Beyond C．Besides D．Except10．A．lets B．makes C．invites D．allowsLaborDayInmanycountriesaroundtheworld,May1stisaholiday11iscalledLaborDayorWorkers’Day.Itisaninterestingholidaythathonorsworkingpeopleandtheirjobs.Butdoyouknowhowitstarted?Duringthelate1880s,inmanypartsoftheworld,peopleworkedforfourteentosixteenhoursadayinfactories,butmadevery12money.Later,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,workingpeoplegottogethertosetupunions(工会).Theunionleadersaskedfactorybossesforshorterworkingtimeandhighersalaries(薪水),butmanyofthebossesrefusedtheirideas.OnMay1st,1886,menandwomenintheUnitedStatesandCanadastoppedworkingandwentontothestreets.Theywalkedthroughcitiesandtownstoforcebossestoletthemworkeighthoursaday.InthecityofChicago,severalpeoplediedinfightingwiththepolice.Overthenextfewyears,peopleincitiesaroundtheworldstoppedworkingonMay1sttohonorworkers13.Bytheearlytwentiethcentury,thefirstofMaybecameanationalholidayinmanycountries.However,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,May1stisnotaholiday.NorthAmericanscelebrateLaborDayonthefirstMondayinSeptember.TodayintheUnitedStates,LaborDayis14abouthavingfun.Peopleenjoyalongweekendandoftencelebrateitbyhavingpicnicswithfriendsorfamily.InmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,LaborDayisalsothelastdayofthe15vacation,andstudentsreturntoschoolthenextday.11．A．what B．which C．when D．while12．A．few B．afew C．little D．alittle13．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．nowhere14．A．nearly B．mostly C．hardly D．usually15．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Ahundredyearsago,agroupofscientistsbuiltamodelthat16changedtheoldwaypeopleunderstoodreality:quantummechanics(量子力学).Tocelebratethe100thanniversaryofitsbirth,theUnitedNationsnamed2025theInternationalYearofQuantumScienceandTechnology.Quantummechanicsstudiesvery17things,likeatomsandevensmallerparticles(粒子).Around1900scientistssuchasMaxPlanckandAlbertEinsteinstartedtodescribewhytheatomic(原子的)worldcouldnotbeexplainedbytheclassicaltheoriesdevelopedbyIsaacNewtonandotherstwocenturiesearlier.Inthe1920s,morescientistsincludingNielsBohr,WernerHeisenbergandErwinSchrodingerbravely18fromclassicalphysicsanddevelopedquantummechanicsfurther,openingthedoortofutureprogressandusefulinventionsthatcontinueto19ourmodernlife.AsNaturenoted:“Modernphysicsisquantumphysics.”Inquantummechanics,manycounterintuitivephenomenahappen.Forexample,anatomcanbeintwoplacesatthesametime,andacatinaboxcanbebothaliveanddead.Inanother20called“spookyactionatadistance”,whentwoparticlesbecomeentangled(纠缠的),thestateofoneinstantlyinfluencesthestateoftheother,21faraparttheyare.Itslikehavingapairofmagicaldice(骰子)thatalwaysshowthesamenumbers,evenfromoppositesidesofthegalaxy(星系).These22maysoundhardtoimagineorevenstrange,buttheyarethereasonwehavemoderntechnologytoday.TheGPSthatfindsyourlocation,thebrightLEDsinyourphonescreenandMRImachinesthatmakemedicalimagesallcomefromquantumprinciples.Mostimportantly,thedesignofthesiliconchip(硅芯片)23everycomputerandsmartphonealldependsonourunderstandingofhowelectronsbehaveinsemiconductors(半导体)aquantumeffect.Aswecelebrateits100thbirthday,quantumscienceisadvancingfasterthanever.Scientistsarebuildingquantumcomputersthatcouldsolveproblemstoohardfortoday’ssupercomputersand24quantumencryption(加密技术)tomakeunbreakablecommunicationnetworks.Quantumphysicshastaughtusthattheuniverseisfullofsurprisesandthatits25areasgreatasourimagination.16．A．completely B．exactly C．clearly D．actually17．A．true B．false C．small D．big18．A．brokeup B．brokeaway C．brokedown D．brokeinto19．A．finish B．start C．influence D．shape20．A．saying B．rule C．law D．order21．A．whenever B．wherever C．however D．whatever22．A．ideas B．facts C．examples D．news23．A．inside B．outside C．above D．beside24．A．using B．discovering C．improving D．creating25．A．risks B．possibilities C．hopes D．challenges三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ARecently,theSocialSurveyCenterofChinaYouthDailydidasurveyamong1,001youngpeople.Theresultshowedthat82%ofthepeoplewhoansweredhaveahabitofdigitalhoarding(数字囤积).Hereiswhatthesurveyfound.FavoritehoardeddigitalcontentTop4reasonswhytheyhoarddigitalcontent●53.3%Togetmentalcomfort●51.1%Becauseoflargespace●52.4%Tokeepoldmemories●50%TosaveforfutureuseAdviceformanagingdigitalhoarding★Collectfornear-futureuse★Sortcontentintocleargroups★Delete(删除)oldfilesregularly★Setlimitsonfavorites26．Whoisthemostpossibletobeadigitalhoarder?A．Zoe,wholikeslatestdigitalproducts. B．Leo,whodeletesoldfileseveryweek. C．Andy,whoisinterestedindigitalcameras. D．Jupiter,whoprefersphoneswithlargespace.27．Fromthetextwelearn________.A．whattoshareonpublicaccounts B．whentooffermentalsupport C．howtodealwithdigitalhoarding D．wheretokeepoldmemories28．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweseethetext?A．SocialSurvey. B．MovieReviews. C．PhotoArts. D．MentalHealth.BDark,coldandwet,acavedeepinthemountainsofWulongdistrict,Chongqing,welcomedspecialvisitorsinwinter.FromDecember2025toJanuary2026,28astronautsjoinedChina’sfirstcave-trainingmission,reportedXinhua.Theyweredividedintofourteams,witheachteamspendingsixdaysandfivenightsinthecavewhilecarryingouttaskssuchasscientificresearchandbasiclife-supportwork.Thecaveenvironmentsharesmanysimilaritieswithspace.Astronautsareseparatedfromtheoutsideworld,haveverylittleroomtomoveandhavelimitedprivacyorphysicalcomfort.Theseconditionscanbecopiedinspecialtrainingareas,butnothingisbetterthantherealexperienceandunexpectedchallengesofanaturalcave,accordingtoBeijingDaily.Insidethecave,thetemperaturestaysatanaverageofabout8C,andthehumidity(湿度)reachesupto99percent.Thecavehasmanynarrowpassagesandsteeprockwalls,pushingastronautstotheirphysicallimits.Suddendangers,suchasfallingrocksorgettinglost,helpastronautsimprovetheirquick-thinkinganddecision-makingskills.Cavetrainingalsohelpsastronautsdevelopmentalstrength.JiangYuan,apsychologicaltrainerfortheastronauts,enteredthecaveherselfduringtheearlyplanningstage.“Thebiggestchallengeformewasthedarkness,”JiangtoldXinhua.“Ilosttrackoftime,mymemorystartedtoblurandmyreactionssloweddown.”ZhuYangzhu,anastronautwhojoinedthecavetraining,alsomentionedthestrangequietness,similartospace.“Wecouldhearourownheartbeatandbreath,”hetoldCGTNaftercomingoutofthecave.Humansareactiveduringthedayandenjoysocialcontact.Stayingtoolongindarknessandbeingalonecancauseanxietyandevenhallucinations(幻觉),accordingtotheAmericanPsychologicalAssociation.Tohelpastronautsgetusedtolifeinthecave,Jiangandherteamusedgroupsupportmethods.“Thedatawegatheredwillhelpguidefuturelong-termspacestationmissionsandmannedlunarmissions,”JiangtoldXinhua.TheEuropeanSpaceAgency(ESA)beganstudyingtheuseofnaturalcavesforastronauttrainingin2005.YeGuangfutookpartinoneofESA’scavetrainingprogramsinItalyin2016.“ComparedwiththeEuropeantraining,oursupportteamintervened(干预)aslittleaspossible,”YetoldXinhua.Thisallowsastronautstotrusttheirowninstincts(直觉)andsolveproblemsontheirown,headded.29．Whatisthekeyreasonanaturalcaveisbetterthanspecialtrainingareasforastronauttraining?A．Itsconditionsareclosertothoseinrealspace. B．Itcostslessthanspeciallybuilttrainingareas. C．Itgivestraineesamorecomfortableenvironment. D．Itoffersrealexperienceandunplannedchallenges.30．Howdidthepsychologicalteamhelpastronautsadapttolifeinthecave?A．Byrecordingtheirhealthdata. B．Bygivingindividualguidance. C．Byusinggroupsupportmethods. D．Byarranging(安排)specificsocialactivities.31．AccordingtoYe,howwasChina'scavetrainingdifferentfromESA'straining?A．Itlastedlongerpersession. B．Itssafetymeasuresweremorecomplete. C．Itssupportteamwaslessinvolved. D．Itwasmorephysicallychallenging.CLauriehadjustcomehomefromschoolwhensheheardalighthammering(敲击)soundcomingfromGrandpa’sstudy.Curious,shetappedonthedoor.“Grandpa?CanIcomein?”“Justasecond!”Grandpaanswered.Laurieheardlotsofshuffling(拖着脚走).“Enter!”Grandpawassittingempty-handedathisdesk,buttherewerewoodshavings(刨花)everywhere.“Aren’tyousupposedtobeatschool?”heasked.“It’soveratthree.Whatwereyoudoinghere?”Lauriesaidcuriously.Shesawsomethingwoodenunderneathabook.“Aha!”shecried,pullingtheobjectout.“What’sthis?”“Well,that’syourbirthdaygift.Butnowitwon’tbeasurprise,”Grandpasaid.Itwasawoodencrocodile(鳄鱼)withastring(线)onthetopofitsheadsothemouthcouldbeopenedandshut.“It’sanancientEgyptian(埃及的)toy,”Grandpasaid.“Imadethis,butifyouwereachildinancientEgypt,youmighthavesomethingsimilar.CrocodileswereanimportantpartofEgyptianlife,andmanycrocodileslivedintheNileRiver.”“TheEgyptiansdependedontheNileRiverformanythings.Itfloodedeveryyear,givingmuch-neededwaterandnutrients(营养物)totheland.ThismadefarmingeasyfortheEgyptians.Thesoft,wetlandalsomadegoodmud(土)forbuildingmud-brickhouses.”“Andtheriverprovidedthepeopleoftheareawithaconvenienthighwayfortransportationandcommunication.”“AncientEgyptwasanagriculturalsociety.IfyouwerealittleEgyptiangirllivingaboutfourthousandyearsago,yourfatherwouldprobablybeagrainfarmer.Grainswerethemostcommoncrop,especiallywheatandbarley,whichwereusedtomakebreadandbeer—themosttypicalfoodanddrink.”“Unluckily,childrendidn’tgotoschoollikeyoudonow.You’dprobablyspendmostdayshelpingyourparents.Duringtheharvestseasonmaybeyouwouldbundle(捆扎)wheatuponthefarm.Orperhapsyou’dbeathome,helpingtocookortakecareofthevegetablegardennearyourhouse.”Justthen,Momcalledfromdownstairs,“Laurie!I’mhome!”“Hi,Mom!I’llberightdown!”Lauriesaid.“Thanks,Grandpa.I’llpretend(假装)Ineversawthis,”shesaid,puttingthecrocodilebackonthedesk.“Untilnexttime!”“Untilnexttime!Bye,Laurie!”——AdaptedfromGrandpa’sWorldHistory32．Grandpaanswered“Justasecond!”becausehewantedto______.A．cleanthefloor B．lookforabookforkidsC．hidethewoodencrocodile D．tellastoryaboutancientEgypt33．WhichisNOTtrueaboutancientEgyptianchildren?A．Theylearnedhowtofarmatschool. B．Theyhelpedtocookathome.C．Theyhelpedtheirparentswiththeharvest. D．Theyplayedwithcrocodiletoys.34．WhatcanweknowaboutGrandpafromthestory?A．Heisastrictandseriousman. B．HedislikesancientEgyptianculture.C．HeistoobusytotalktoLaurie. D．Heenjoyssharingknowledgeandmakinggifts.35．Whatisthemainpurposeofthestory?A．TodescribeatypicaldayinLaurie’slife.B．Toexplainhowtomakewoodentoys.C．TotellancientEgyptianlifethroughaconversation.D．Toshowtheimportanceofbirthdaysurprises.DLikemillionsofAmericans,Iamdyslexic(诵读困难者).Ican’trememberwhichsideismyrightandwhichismyleft.Iknowthismakesnosense.Afterall,Ihavenoproblemtellingthedifferencebetweenotherthings.Iknowupfromdown.Iknowblackfromwhite.Iknowforksfromspoons.Andyet,Idonotknowleftfromright.Mybrainisnotwiredthatway.Thisistrueformanydyslexics,andIsuspectmultimodallargelanguagemodels(MLLMs)maybedyslexictoo.Asakidwithdyslexia,schoolwasveryhardforme.Forexample,wehumanscreatedtwolowercase(小写字体的)lettersintheEnglishalphabet—“b”and“d”—thatareonlydifferentbecauseonepointsleftandonepointsright.Fordecades,Icouldnottellthedifference.Thisisaverycommonproblemamongdyslexics.Thesameistruefortellingtimeontraditionalclockfaces—itonlymakessenseifyouknowthedifferencebetweenclockwiseandcounterclockwise.Thesechallengesdon’tendinelementaryschool.IstillremembergettingaproblemwronginaphysicsclassatStanfordbecauseIappliedthe“right-handrule”withmylefthand.Dyslexiahasnothingtodowithfocusorintelligence—yourbrainjustworksdifferentlyfromthepeoplewhocreatedtheculturalconventionsweuseinsymboliclanguages,mathematics,andmanybranchesofscience.Isurelyknowwhat’sgoingon.Itallrelatestothe“mind’seye.”Bythis,ImeanthewayIvisualizethingsinsidemymindandstorespatial(空间的)elementsinmemory.WhenIrecallthingsinmymind(objects,environments,images,ortext),Idon’tvisualizethemfromafixedfirst-personperspective.Ithinkaboutthemfromalldirectionsatonce.ThisbringsmebacktoMLLMsthatprocessandinterpretimagesandvideos.Thesemodelsareremarkable.Theycanmatchorexceedhumanperformanceoncountlesstasks,forexample,diagnosingcancersfromvisualslidesbetterthananyhuman.Andyet,arecentstudyfoundasurprisingresult:NowadaysallmajorMLLMshavetroublesintellingtimeonanalogclocks(模拟时钟).Accordingtothestudy,GPT-4.0wasonlyabletocorrectlyreadclockfaces8%ofthetime.Claude-3-5-sonnetwasworseat6%.Gemini2.0wasthebest,butstillatonly20%.Thesenumbersaresurprisinglylow,especiallywhenyouconsiderthattheseAImodelscanperformsowellinothercontexts.Thisissurprisinglysimilartodyslexiainhumans,notjustinthesimpleartifactsthatcauseproblemslikesclocks,butinthecontradictorymixofstrengthsandweaknessesthatenablesapersonlikemetoearnaPhD(博士学位)andworksuccessfullyasacomputerscientistandengineer,andyetstillfailthe“turnlefthere”test.36．Thephrase“mind’seye”(paragraph4)refersto______.A．literalvisualperceptionthroughbiologicaleyesB．amedicaldeviceusedtotreatdyslexiaC．thebrain’sabilitytoformandstorementalimagesD．ametaphorforintelligencequotient(IQ)37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“withdrawn”inParagraph5mean?A．Learn. B．Understand C．Explain. D．Translate.38．WhydoMLLMsstruggletoreadanalogclocksaccurately,accordingtothepassage?A．Theircognitiveprocessofspatialinformationissimilartothatofdyslexichumans.B．Theywereprimarilytrainedondigitalclocks,leavinganalogclockrecognitionunderdeveloped.C．Clockfacesrequireunderstandingofculturalconventions,whichAIlackscomparedtohumans.D．Theirvisualrecognitionsystemsfocusmoreonobjectdetectionlikecancerdiagnosisthandirectionalinterpretation.39．Whydoestheauthoremphasizethathefailedaphysicstaskduetoleft-rightconfusionyetultimatelyearnedaPhD?A．ToarguethatuniversitiesshouldlowersomestandardsfordyslexicstudentsB．TosuggestAIcouldmakeupforhumanlimitationsinscientificresearch.C．Toreflectthatphysicsisuniquelydifficultforpeoplewithspatialprocessingdifferences.D．Tohighlightthatdyslexia’sproblemsareparticularratherthanreflectiveofoverallintellectualability.40．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheCompleteGuidetoDyslexiaTreatmentsB．WhenMachinesMirrorHumanLearningdisabilitiesC．AreLargeLanguageModelsDyslexic?D．WhySchoolsMustAdapttoDyslexicStudents非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。FormostGrade9students,juniorhighschoollifeiscomingtoanend.It’satimefullofmemories,growthandchallenges.Lookingback,wehavelearnednotonlyknowledgebutalsoimportantlifelessons.Wemetkindteacherswhonotonlytaughtushowtostudybutalsohowtobeagoodperson.Theyencourageduswhenwefailedexamsandpraiseduswhenwemade41(进步).Wemadeclosefriendswhosharedjoysandsorrowswithus.Westudiedtogether,playedtogetherandhelpedeachotherthroughdifficulttimes.Thesefriendshipswillstaywithus42(长久地).Juniorhighschoolalsotaughtustobeindependentandresponsible.Welearnedto43(管理)ourowntime,finishourtasksontimeandtakeresponsibilityforourmistakes.Wefacedmanychallenges,fromdifficultexamstovariouscompetitions.Eachchallengemadeusstrongerandmoreconfident.Aswe44(准备)fortheseniorhighschoolentranceexam,weknowthatjuniorhighschoolisjustastartofourlifejourney.Thememoriesandlessonswegotherewillbeour45(宝藏),andtheywillhelpusfacethenewlifeinseniorhighschoolbravely.（B）根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Thequestion“Doyouworktoliveorlivetowork?”arouses(激起)manythoughtsonthepurposeofwork.Whilemanypeopleworktoearnaliving,thereasonsforworkinggobeyondmakingmoney.Atabasiclevel,weworktoachievefinancial(经济的)independence.However,thisisnottheonlypurposetoentertheworkforce.Workofferschancestochase46(person)goalsanddreams.YangLiwei,forexample,47(drive)byhisloveforflyingandbecameapilotandthenChina’sfirstastronautinspace.Asaresult,workgivesusthechancetodosomethingwelove,givingusagreatsenseof48(achieve)andsatisfaction.Additionally,workcontributestoourgrowth.Whenwework,wemuststickto49(practise)ourskillsuntilwearegoodatwhatwedo.Thechangingworkplacerequiresustodevelopnewskillstobetteradapt(适应)tonewenvironment.Thiscanaddtooursenseofsuccessandourunderstandingthatwearedeveloping.Moreover,workalsoplaysanecessaryroleinsociety.Everyjob,regardlessofitstype,helpssocietyrunproperly.Somepeopleevenwouldrathergiveuptheirowninterests50(work)forthebenefitofothers.Inconclusion,workisnotjustameansofmakingalivingbutawaytocreateafulfillinglifeforourselvesandothers.（C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确,其中有一项是多余选项。directly

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paycloseattentiontowhetherPreparingforanexamcanbestressful,butitdoesn’thavetobe.First,you51askyourteacheraboutthetestmaterial.Oneoftheeasiestwaystobeginyourstudyingistofindoutwhatisonthetest52fromyourteacher.Knowingwhichmaterialthetestwillcoverwillhelpyou53themainmaterial.Then,54youhavemorethanenoughtimetogooverthematerial.Forexample,55youhavetogoovermaterialforawholeterm,youmightneedtostartstudyingafewweeksearlier.Inthisway,youcanreceivebettergradeswithouthavingtospendmoretimestudying.五、阅读填空（共19小题；56~63，65~74小题每小题1分，64小题2分，满分20分）（A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意：56~63小题每个空格只填1个单词，64小题词数不限。HighontheQinghai-XizangPlateauliesChina’s“watertower”Sanjiangyuan-thesourceofthreeimportantrivers:theYellowRiver,YanglzeRiver,andLancangRiver.Thethreeriversprovidewaterforabout50percentofpeopleinChina.However,duringthemid-20thcentury,theareaofsnow,grasslandsandlakesinSanjiangyuanwerebecomingsmallerbecauseofclimatechangeandhumanactivities.Manywildanimalslivingintheareawerefacingextinclion(灭绝).OnJan24,2003,ChinasetupSanjiangyuanNationalNatureReservetobetterprotecttheareaandthewildifethere.Thisyourmarksthe20thanniversaryofthesetupofthereserve.Thegovernmentiscontinuingloimprovetheenvironmentalprotectionmanagementsystem.ThatiswhySanjiangyuanNationalNatureReservehasbecomepartofSanjiangyuanNationalPark,standingforthestrictestprotectionmeasures.LocalpeoplehaveimprovedtheirunderstandingaboutenvironmentalprotectionandlanetriedhardtolookaftertheenvironmentinSanjiangyuanovertheyears.InNangqenCountymostpeopleliveonsellingcaterpillarfungus(虫草)they’vefoundingrasslands.Theyusedtocarryfoodwiththeminplasticbagsandleftthebagsbehind.Butnowlocalpeopleareregularlyculledontopickupwasteonthegrasslands.Peoplealsotaketheirfoodwastedownthemountains.Thegrasslandshaveputonanewlook.SocialorganizationshavealsoworkedhardtoprotectSanjiangyuan.Theyareworkingonmatureeducation.Bytakingteenagerstomountainsandlakes,theorganizationsaretryingtheirbesttoencourageyoungpeopletotakepartintheirenvironmentalprotectionactivities.Thankstotheseefforts,Sanjiangyuanischangingforthebetter.Intheseyears,thepopulationofwildanimalshasbeenrising.AccordingtoXinhua,morethan70,000Xizanganantelopes(羚羊)nowlivethere.Andmorethan1000snowleopardscanbefoundinthearea.Itisnowgreen,livelyandpeaceful.ButSanjiangyuanisstillfacingsomedifficulties.Thebiggestchallengenowisthepossiblereductionofgrasslandsandmeltingfrozensoilcausedbyglobalwarming.SoitishopedhatmorepeoplecanjoinintheenvironmentalprotectionofSanjiangyuanandkeepsimprovingitsenvironment.Savingnature’sbeauty-SanjiangyuanImportance56thesourceofthreeimportantrivers,SanjiangyuaniscalledChina’s“waterlower”.ProblemsTheclimatechangeandhumanactivities57theareaofsnow,grasslandsandtakestobecomesmaller.Manywildanimalswereatthe58ofdyingout.EffortsSanjiangyuanNationalNatureReservewasbuilttoprotecttheareaandthewildlife.SanjiangyuanNationalPark,which59SanjiangyuanNationalReserve,hasthestrictestprotectionmeasures.LocalpeopleLocalpeopleunderstandtheenvironmentprotectbetterandhave60together.Mostpeoplewhosellcaterpillarfungusfora61arewillingtotakewastedownthemountains.SocialorganizationsMoreyoungpeoplearebecoming62oftheorganizationsbecauseofthenatureeducation.ChangesTherehasbeenan63inthenumberofwildanimals.Itisnowgreen,livelyandpeaceful.Ideas64．Whatprotectionactivitiescanweteenagerstakepartin?(至少两点)▲（B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Whenartificiali