人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元练习题

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元练习题亲爱的同学们，八年级的英语学习是一个承上启下的关键时期。为了帮助大家更好地巩固各单元所学知识，夯实基础，提升语言运用能力，我们精心编写了这份各单元练习题。希望通过这些有针对性的练习，大家能够查漏补缺，熟练掌握每单元的核心词汇、重点句型及语法知识，为后续的英语学习打下坚实的基础。请大家认真对待每一道题，独立思考，仔细作答。Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?本单元的核心话题是谈论过去的假期经历，重点语法为一般过去时的运用。以下练习将帮助你巩固相关词汇和句型。I.词汇运用A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.--Wheredidyougoonv______?--Iwenttothemountains.2.Shedidn'tbuyanythingforh______becauseshehadnomoney.3.Thefoodintherestaurantwasd______,soIatealot.4.--Didyougowitha______?--Yes,Iwentwithmyparents.5.Ididn'tgooutlastweekend.Ijusts______athomeandreadbooks.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.He______(go)tothebeachyesterday.7.They______(notplay)basketballlastSaturday.8.Mybrother______(see)amoviewithhisfriendslastnight.9.--How______(be)yourschooltrip?--Itwasgreat.10.She______(buy)anewskirtforherselftwodaysago.II.句型转换按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1.IwenttoNewYorkCitylastsummer.(改为一般疑问句)______you______toNewYorkCitylastsummer?2.TheyvisitedtheGreatWalllastmonth.(改为否定句)They____________theGreatWalllastmonth.3.Tomplayedtenniswithhisfriendsyesterday.(对划线部分提问)____________Tom______withhisfriendsyesterday?4.Shestayedathomebecauseshewasill.(对划线部分提问)____________she______athome?5.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.(对划线部分提问)____________theweather______?III.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.--______didyougotothepark?--Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When2.Hedidn't______anyphotosduringthetrip.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking3.--Didyoumeet______interestinginBeijing?--Yes,Imetsomeoldfriends.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone4.MyparentsandI______tothecountrysidelastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo5.--Howwasyourvacation,Linda?--______.Ihadalotoffun.A.ItwasterribleB.ItwasgreatC.I'mfineD.ThankyouIV.阅读理解阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。Lastsummer,IwenttoQingdaowithmyfamily.Itwasmyfirsttimetogothere.Theweatherwasverynice.Itwassunnyandnottoohot.Wetookatrainthere.Ittookusabouteighthours.Onthefirstday,wewenttothebeach.Thebeachwasverybeautiful.Thewaterwasclearandblue.Iswamintheseaandplayedbeachvolleyballwithmybrother.Myparentsrelaxedonthesandandenjoyedthesun.Intheevening,weateseafoodinarestaurantnearthebeach.Itwasverydelicious.Onthesecondday,wevisitedtheLaoshanMountain.Weclimbedtothetop.Fromthetop,wecouldseethewholecity.Itwasamazing.Wetookmanyphotosthere.IhadawonderfultimeinQingdao.IhopeIcangothereagainnextyear.1.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?2.Howdidtheygothere?3.Whatdidthewriterdoonthebeach?4.Wheredidtheyeatseafood?5.DidtheyvisittheLaoshanMountain?Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?本单元聚焦于日常活动频率的询问与表达，核心语法为一般现在时及频度副词的用法。通过以下练习，你将能更熟练地运用相关语言知识描述生活习惯。I.词汇运用A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。1.Myfather______(几乎不)watchesTVonweekdays.2.Howmany______(次数)aweekdoyougoshopping?3.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbadforyour______(健康).4.Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyfriendson______(周末).5.Myfavorite______(节目)isAnimalWorld.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Heoften______(play)soccerwithhisclassmatesafterschool.7.Mymotherwantsme______(drink)milkeveryday.8.Howoften______yourfather______(read)newspapers?9.Shespendstwohours______(do)herhomeworkeveryday.10.Mylifestyleisdifferentfrom______(you).II.句型转换按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1.Iexercisetwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)__________________youexerciseaweek?2.Heusuallygoestothelibraryonweekends.(改为一般疑问句)______heusually______tothelibraryonweekends?3.Theyalwayseatjunkfood.(改为否定句)They____________eatjunkfood.4.Myfavoriteactivityisswimming.(对划线部分提问)____________favoriteactivity?5.Shesleepseighthourseverynight.(对划线部分提问)____________hours______she______everynight?III.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.--______doyougotothedentist?--Onceayear.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany2.Mybrother______lateforschool.Heisalwaysontime.A.neverisB.isneverC.isn'tneverD.neverisn't3.--Whatdoesyourmotherusuallydointheevening?--Sheusually______.A.cookB.cooksC.cookingD.iscooking4.It'sgoodforus______vegetableseveryday.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eats5.--Howabout______awalkafterdinner?--Goodidea.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totakeIV.补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A:Hi,Tom!1.______?B:Iusuallygetupataroundsixthirty.A:2.______?B:Iexerciseeveryday.Iusuallyruninthemorning.A:3.______?B:Irunforabouthalfanhour.A:Doyoueatbreakfastathome?B:4.______.Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.A:5.______?B:Igotoschoolatseventhirty.Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.本单元的核心内容是形容词和副词的比较级，用于比较不同人或事物的特征。通过练习，你将能够准确地运用比较级来描述差异。I.词汇运用A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Mysisterismoreo______thanme.Shelikesmakingfriends.2.--Whoismorec______,TomorJim?--Tom.Heoftenmakesmistakes.3.Thisbookisasi______asthatone.Ilikebothofthem.4.MyEnglishteacherisveryf______tous.Wealllikeher.5.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.Soheisthet______.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Myhairislongerthan______(she).7.Whichis______(big),thesunorthemoon?8.Tomis______(hard-working)thanhisbrother.9.Shesings______(well)thanI.10.Thisstoryis______(interesting)thanthatone.II.句型转换按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1.Tomistall.Jimistaller.(合并为一句)Jimis____________Tom.2.Mybrotherrunsfast.Irunfaster.(合并为一句)Irun____________mybrother.3.Thisreddressisbeautiful.Thatbluedressismorebeautiful.(合并为一句)Thatbluedressis__________________thisreddress.4.Sheisoutgoing.Hersisterisoutgoing,too.(合并为一句)Sheis__________________hersister.5.Ithinkmathisdifficult.IthinkEnglishismoredifficult.(合并为一句)IthinkEnglishis__________________math.III.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.--Whichis______,teaorcoffee?--Ithinkcoffeeismoredelicious.A.deliciousB.moredeliciousC.mostdeliciousD.themostdelicious2.Mycousinis______thanme.Heisonlytenyearsold.A.youngerB.youngC.oldestD.theyoungest3.Thisroomis______thanthatone.Wecanhaveameetinghere.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest4.--Whostudies______inyourclass?--Mary.Shealwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest5.Sheisas______ashermother.Theybothhavebigeyes.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautifulIV.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Therearetwogirlsinmyclass.TheyareLucyandLily.Theyaretwins,buttheyarevery1.______.Lucyis2.______outgoingthanLily.Shelikestalkingtoeveryone.Lilyisquieter.Sheoftenreadsbooksintheclassroom.Lucyisalso3.______thanLily.Shelikessports.Sheplaysbasketballandvolleyballverywell.Lilydoesn'tlikesports.Shelikesmusic.Shesings4.______thanLucy.Instudies,Lucyisgoodatmath,butLilyis