Unit 3 Times change!Developing ideas 学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

SectionCDevelopingideas学习目标1、掌握本节单词、短语。2、学会议论文写作。重点词汇1.adaptation词性________意思_________联想词adaptv.（使）适应；改装；改编adaptto...适应……adaptoneselftosth使某人自己适应某事/物adaptsthfor…将某物改编/改造为……；为……改编/改造某物练习：Thesestylescan______(adapt)tosuitdifferenttastes.2.tendency词性________意思_________haveatendencytodosth倾向于做某事；喜欢做某事联想词tend往往会；趋于；照料；照管；护理tendtodosth往往会发生某事tend(to)sh/sth照料/照管某人/某事练习：Grandparentswhobabysittheirgrandchildrentend_____(live)longerthanseniorswhodonotcareforotherpeople.3.educator词性________意思_________educatesbabout/in/on…在……方面教育/培养某人educatesbtodosth教育某人做某事educationn.教育educationaladj.教育的；有教育意义的educatedadj.有教养的；有学问的练习：Hisbrotherisapoliteandhighly_______(educate)youngman.4.urgently词性________意思_________urgev.强烈要求；竭力主张；敦促n.强烈的欲望；冲动；迫切的要求urgesbtodosth敦促某人做某事urge+that从句（从句谓语用shoulddo,should可省略）极力主张……urgesthon/uponsb大力推荐某事/物；竭力主张某事/物urgentadj.紧急的；急迫的inurgentneedof急需urgencyn.紧急；急迫amatterofgreaturgency极为迫切的问题练习：Theyurgedus_____(give)oursupport.5.convincing词性________意思_________convince使确信；使相信；使信服；说服convincesbtodosth说服某人做某事convincesbofsth说服某人相信某事convincesb(that)…说服某人相信……beconvinced(that)…确信/坚信……练习：You'llneedtoconvincethem_____yourenthusiasmforthejob.写作技巧主题写作——如何写议论文1.篇章结构观点论述类议论文可分为三部分展开：第一部分：导入，即提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论文的话题；第二部分：正文，提供论据来充分支撑第一部分所提出的论点；第三部分：结论，重申观点并总结全文。3.常用表达（1）首段常用表达Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocusthat...近来，这个问题已经成为焦点……Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopicthat..近来，这种现象已经成为一个热门话题……Facedwith…,quiteafewpeoplearguethat….面对……，很多人主张……Whenitcomesto...当提到……Nowadays,thereisagrowingconcernover...现在,人们越来越担忧……（2）表达观点Inmyopinion/view/eyes...在我看来……Ithink/feel/consider/say/holdtheview/believethat…我认为……Myreasonsareasfollows.我的理由如下。Iamfor/infavourof/against...我支持/反对……oI'mconvincedthat.….我相信……（3）常用过渡词（组）表示递进：what'smore,inaddition,too,aswell,besides,furthermore,moreover…表示说明：suchas,forexample,forinstance,take...forexample…表示对比：onthecontrary,incontrast,similarly...表示转折：but,however;instead;ontheonehand…,ontheotherhand...表示因果：therefore,forthisreason,thus,consequently…表示重复：that'stosay,inotherwords,toputitinanotherway,toputitdifferently…表示总结：inaword,inshort,tosumup,inconclusion,onthewhole,toconclude,inbrief,insummary,ingeneral,allinall…（4）提出解决办法Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthatweshould...从上述的讨论来看，我们可以得出结论，我们应该……Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop.….是时候采取严格的措施来阻止……We'dbettertakeeffectivemeasurestoprevent...我们最好采取有效的措施来阻止……Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento…系取措施去……是非常必要的。Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.没有简单的方法，但是……可能有些帮助。Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...无论是好是坏/积极还是消极，一件事是确定的……例题精练在新媒体时代下，报纸是否会消失？学校英语论坛对这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你结合下列要点，在论坛上发帖来介绍不同的观点并阐述一下你对此问题的看法。观点报纸会消失报纸会继续存在原因时效性差资源浪费信息可靠不伤害身体你的观点……注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已经给出，不计人总词数。WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorepeopleturntoitinsteadofnewspapersforinformation.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案重点词汇1.beadapted2.tolive3.educated4.togive5.of例题精练【参考范文】WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorepeopleturntoitinsteadofnewspapersforinformation.Recentlywehavehadadiscussionaboutwhetherthenewspaperwilldisappearinthefuture.Students'viewsvaryfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat,astimegoeson,thenewspaperwillnotbereadanylonger.Intheiropinion,thenewspapercannotinformusofaneventthemomentithappens.Besides,printingthenewspaperrequiresalotofresourcesincludingwood,whichisagreatwaste.Onthecontrary,otherstudentshavedifferentideas.Theyinsistthatthenewsinthenewspaperisreliableandtrustworthy.ComparedwiththeInternet,itdoeslittleharmtoourbody,