2025-2026学年福建省福州市马尾区三牧中学八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年福建省福州市马尾区三牧中学八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、看图填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。1.beinterestedin______

2.pick，next

weekend

______

3.at

this

time

yesterday

______

4.what（!）______

5.

long，of

all

.

二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Travellingisagoodwaytospendsometimewithyourfamilyandfriends.

Travellingnotonlyrelaxesyou，butalsoteachestravelersaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms.Themostamazingpartoftravellingisenjoyingdeliciousfoodandshoppingfordifferentculturalthings.（1）______Butthemostimportantthingbeforegoinganywhereistomakesuccessfultravellingplans.Herearesomeusefultips.

Decideyourtravellingplace.Todecideanytravellingplace，youcanlookupthetouristplaces，itsweather，（2）______It'simportantistoconsiderwhethertheplaceisinyourbudget（预算）.

Budgetforyourtravelling.Moneyisveryimportantforyoutomakeasuccessfulplan.（3）______Thenmakeatravellingplanaccordingtothemoney.

Bookyourhotel.Afteryoudecidetheplaceandpreparethemoney，youshouldremembertobookahotel.（4）______Makealistofallvisitingplacesaccordingtoyourtimeandmoney.Forthis，youcanaskyourfriendswhohavevisitedthatplaceearlierforsomeadvice.Besides，youcangethelpontheInternet.

（5）______Youcandosomethingnewlikeculturalshoppingandevents.Duringthetrip，youcanalsoenjoydeliciousfoodofdifferentplaces.Enjoytheflavorofdifferentcultures.Enjoyeachmomentwithyourfriendsandfamilymembers.

A.Sofirstthinkoftheamountofmoneyyoucanaffordforatravel.

B.thebesttimetovisititandthewaytoreachtheplace.

C.Ifyouforgetit，itmighthappenthatyouwon'tgetthestayingplace.

D.Trytodosomethingnewandtrynewfood.

E.Forthereasons，manypeoplelovetravelling.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。11.—What________honestboy!

—Yes，andheisoneofthemostpopularchildreninmyclass.（）A.a B.an C.the12.China'sfirstStudent（Youth）Gamesopened____________November5th.（）A.

in B.

on C.

at13.Thebench（长椅）intheparkis________，sotheworkerisbusyfixingit.（）A.flat B.broken C.firm14.—What

about

the

dishes

in

that

restaurant？

—Not

bad.

But

don't

________

with

those

that

your

mum

cooks.（）A.connect B.compare C.share15.JourneytotheWestisoneofthefourgreatclassicnovelsofChinese________.（）A.calligraphy B.literature C.painting16.—Mom，didyouseemyblueskirt？Ilookedforiteverywhere.

—Don'tworry.Itmustbe______inyourroom.（）A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere17.Startinganewlifewasnoteasyforme.________，myfriendshelpedmealot.（）A.Especially B.Suddenly C.Luckily18.Ifyouwanttoloseweight，it'snecessaryforyouto________fat，oilandsugar.（）A.expect B.shake C.avoid19.—Youlooksotired!

—Mybrother

basketballmatchesallnight.Thatwastoonoisy.（）A.watches B.willwatch C.waswatching20.—________willthenewschoollibrarybeopentostudents？

—Inabouttwoweeks，afterthefinalchecksaredone.（）A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon21.Ourguideexpectsus______quietinthemuseumtofollowtherules.（）A.keep B.keeping C.tokeep22.I______myfriendlastweek，butIwastoobusytowriteback.（）A.heardof B.heardabout C.heardfrom23.Don't

drive

so

fast,

or

you

________

have

an

accident.（）A.might B.can C.must24.—I______agiftformymomthisafternoon.Canyougoshoppingwithme？

—Ofcourse.I'dloveto.（）A.buy B.wasbuying C.amgoingtobuy25.—Mom，I'mafraidIcan'tpasstomorrow'smathexam.

一______.Ibelieveyoucandoit.（）A.Takeiteasy B.Whatapity C.Soundsgreat四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。Duringthepastwintervacation，myfamilyspentourNewYearholidayinJingdezhen，Jiangxi.Thecityisfamous(26)itsporcelain（瓷）culture.

Wevisiteda(27)thatshowedushowtomakeporcelain.Onourwaythere，wenoticed(28)special.Allthestreetlightswerecoveredinporcelain.Eventherubbishbinswere(29)porcelain.Wewere(30)atallofthesethings.Howwonderful!

Atthemuseum，welearnedabouthowtomakeporcelain.First，workersneedto(31)theporcelainclayintosomething，likepots.Then，theworkersuseaspecialpaintcalledceramicglaze（陶瓷釉）todrawpicturesonit.Ittakesthemmanyhourstofinishit.Afterthat，theworkerswillputthepiecesintoakiln（窑）andburn（煅烧）thematavery(32)temperaturefor12to24hours.(33)，theworkerstakethepiecesoutaftertheycooldown.

Asthesayinggoes，(34)onlycomesthroughhardwork.It'seasytoseethatmakingporcelainisverydifficultandtakesmuchtime.Buttheworkers'hardworkmadebeautifulthings.

Icannowunderstand(35)Jingdezheniscalledthe"PorcelainCapital".Itisbecauseofthepeople'strueloveforporcelain.Theirlovemakesthemcareaboutporcelainandsharethiswonderfultraditionalculturewiththeworld.26.A.as B.for C.to27.A.theater B.museum C.library28.A.something B.anything C.everything29.A.madein B.madeof C.madeup30.A.surprised B.angry C.worried31.A.put B.shape C.break32.A.high B.rich C.similar33.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Firstly34.A.success B.interest C.wisdom35.A.how B.what C.why五、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共2分。36.A：Thank

you

very

much.

B：

______六、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

TheShowerTimer-forshortershowers!Weuselotsofwaterinourhomes.Weuseittodothingslikewashingclothesandhavingshowers.Now，ifyouusetheSHOWERTIMER，you'llsavewatereveryday!

Whatitdoes

TheShowerTimercontrolsthetimethatyouspendintheshower.Itmakesiteasyforyoutotakeashortershower，andsotosavewater.

Howitworks

Youchoosethetimethatyouwanttospendintheshower，forexampletwo，threeorfiveminutes.Afterthattime，thewaterslowlyturnsoff.Analarmringstotellyouthatit'stimetoendyourshower.Thenthewaterstops.

WhyusetheShowerTimer

●√specialfeatures（特点），suchasaflexible（灵活的）timer

●√easytouse

●√saveswater，electricityandmoney

●√goodfortheenvironmentDoyourcarefortheenvironmentandcutdownyourcost.

BUYTHESHOWERTIMERTODAY!

Youcanfindmoreinformationon（alotofsurveyreports）orbycallingusa7/24）.

Price：¥200foreach，10%offfortwo，20%offforfour37.WhichofthefollowingpicturesisprobablytheShowerTimer？______A. B. C. D.38.EmilywantstobuytwoShowerTimers.Shewillpay______.A.¥300 B.¥320 C.￥360 D.¥40039.Customerscan______formoreinformation.A.searchontheInternet B.sendane-mail

C.writeasurveyreport D.gotothestore40.WecanusetheShowerTimerto______.A.takeashower B.washclothes

C.saveourplanet D.savetimeandmoney41.Thetextaboveis______A.aposter B.aguide

C.anadvertisement D.anoticeBOneafternoon，ateacherwashavingamathclass.Butsomeboysweremakingalotofnoiseinclass.Theteachergotangry.Therewastenminutesleftbeforetheclasswasover.Heaskedthemtostayintheclassroomuntiltheycanworkoutthemathproblem.Heaskedthemtoaddupallthenumbersfrom1to100.

Theboystookouttheirexercisebooks.Allofthembegantowritethenumbersdownexcept（除了）onenewboynamedCarlF.Gauss.Hewassevenyearsold.Helookedoutofthewindowforamoment.Thenhewroteanumberinhisexercisebookandputuphishand.

"MayIgohome，sir？"heasked."Iknowtheanswernow."

Theteacherandtheotherboyswereverysurprised.

"Bringithere."saidtheteacher.

Thenextmorningtheteacheraskedtheboy."Howdidyoufindtheanswersoquickly？"

"Wellsir，"hesaid，"Ididnotwanttostayheresolong.SoIdidmybesttofindtheanswerquickly.SoonIfoundit.Yousee，ifyouadd100to1，youget101，and99and2is101，and98and3is101too，andwhenyoureach51and50，youhave101fiftytimes.Thatis5050."

Afterthat，theteachergaveGaussdifferentexercisestodoinclass.

CarlF.Gaussgrewuptobeagreatscientist.Hisachievements（成就）insciencefilledinmanyencyclopedias（百科全书）.HegrewtobeassuccessfulasArchimedesandNewton.Andhewasoneofthegreatestmathematicians（数学家）ofalltimeintheworld.42.InParagraph1，whatdidtheteacherasktheboystodointhemathclass？______A.Addednumbersfrom1to100.

B.Foundtheanswertothemathproblemquickly.

C.Finishedtheirhomework.

D.Stayedintheclassroomuntilitwasover.43.HowdidCarlF.Gaussknowtheanswerquickly？______A.Headdedthemonebyone.

B.Heusedcomputertoaddupallthenumbers.

C.Hefoundtherulestofindtheanswerquickly.

D.Hecopiedanswersfromhisclassmates.44.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCar1F.Gauss？______A.Shyandlazy. B.Lazybutcareful.

C.Differentandstrange. D.Cleverandcareful.45.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout？______A.TheteacherwassurprisedatGauss'sabilitytosolvethemathproblem.

B.Gaussgrewuptobeagreatscientistatlast.

C.GaussbecamesuccessfulbecauseofArchimedesandNewton.

D.Gausswassuccessfulforwritingencyclopedias.46.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.AboringClass. B.AnAngryTeacher.

C.AGreatScientist. D.ALazyBoy.C"HowcanIbuythefridgemagnets（冰箱贴）ofthephoenixcoronet（凤冠）？"ThisisthemostaskedquestionatthegiftshopoftheNationalMuseumofChinainBeijing.Mostvisitorswillprobablygetthisanswer，"Ifyouwantone，youshouldgetherebefore7：30a.m.!"

Recently，fridgemagnetsinspiredbythephoenixcoronetofEmpressXiaoduanfromtheMingDynastybecomeverypopular.Theylookliketherealphoenixcoronet.Manypeoplesharetheirpicturesoftheprettymagnetonline，makingmorevisitorswanttogetthem.

Thephoenixcoronetisoneofthemuseum'smostfamouscollections.Thereareninephoenixes，ninedragons，andthousandsofjewels（珠宝）onit，makingitatrulyspecialpieceofhistory.Thephoenixcoronetisverypreciousanditisnotallowedtobeshowninothercountries.

Injustthreemonths，themuseumsoldover80，000magnets.Becausesomanypeoplewantthem，themuseumgivesoutnumberedtickets.Thereareonly1，300ticketseachday，andeachpersoncanonlybuyatmosttwomagnetsatatimepeoplewantthem，themuseumgivesoutnumberedtickets.

CulturalandcreativeproductslikefridgemagnetsarereallypopularacrossChinanow.Othermuseumsalsosellcoolproductsinspiredbytheircollections.TheyarehelpingpeoplelearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofChinawhilemakingvisitstomuseumsmorefun.Andtheyarealsoabridgebetweenthepastandthepresent，showingthat"Oldthingscanshinenewlight."47.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic？______A.Bylistingnumbers.

B.Bytellingastory.C.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bygivinganexample.48.Whatdoweknowaboutthefridgemagnetsofthephoenixcoronet？______A.Theyareeasytoget.

B.TheylooklikeatreasurefromtheMingDynasty.

C.Theyareoneofthemuseum'smostfamouscollections.

D.ManypeoplebuythemonlineinChina.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"precious"meaninthearticle？______A.handmade B.valuable C.special D.common50.Whatdoesthemuseumdowiththegreatneedforthefridgemagnets？______A.Itraisesthepricesofthemagnets.

B.Itmakesmoremagnetseveryday.

C.Itgivesoutnumberedtickets.

D.Itsellsmagnetsthroughonlineshops.51.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage？______A. B. C. D.七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。52.Alexwasborninaworker'sfamily.Hisparentssavedmoneyforhisfuturestudy.Theyhopedhecouldgetagoodjobandliveagoodlife.However，theschoollessonswereveryhardforAlex.

Oneday，whenAlexwasintheschool，hewentintoaskhisheadteacherforhelp.

"Iworkhard，butIstillcan'tdowell，"Alexcried.

Thekindheadteacherputhishandontheboy'shead，"Alex，everyonehasdifferenttalents.Somepainterscan'tlearnmathwell，someengineerscan'tsingwell.Buttheyallhavetheirstrongpoints.Youwillfindyoursoneday.Andyouwillmakeusallproudofyou."

Afterschool，Alexgotajobworkinginthegardensinthetown.Soon，peoplefoundAlexwasgoodatgrowingplants—theysaidhehada"greenthumb".

Hetookcareofthegardens.Plantsgrewwell，androsesalsogrewbeautifully.Peoplelikedtotakehisgardeningadvice，becausehewasgoodatchoosingcolorsandlight.

Oneday，hesawadirtyemptylandbehindthecityhall.Hewantedtoturnitintoagardenforfree.Heboughtsmalltrees，rosebushesandotherplants.Soon，thedirtylandbecameanicesmallpark.

NowAlexisthemanagerofagardeningcompany.Heisveryresponsibleandskillful.Sohiscompanyisveryfamousaroundthetown.(1)WhatdidAlex'sparentssavemoneyfor？

______(2)WasAlexgoodatstudy？

______(3)WhodidAlexaskforhelp？

______(4)HowdidAlexturnthedirtyemptylandintoasmallpark？

______(5)WhydoesAlex'scompanybecomefamousaroundthetown？

______八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。53.Pangdonglai，abigcompanyinHenanProvince，runsoneofthebest(1)（supermarket）inChina.Notlongago，theboss（老板）ofPangdonglai，YuDonglai，saidtheworkersofPangdonglaicouldtaketendays'"UnhappyLeave"everyyear.

Accordingtohim，everyone(2)（feel）unhappyfromtimetotime，andthat'sOK.Whenpeoplehavethisspecialleave，theycanfeel(3)（good）thanbefore.Itshowsthatthecompanyunderstandsandsupport(4)（it）workers，andithelpsthemfindabalance(5)workandlife.

Sometimes，peoplegettiredof(6)（go）toworkbecausetheyworklonghoursortheyhavetroublegettingalong(7)others.Mr.Yudoesn'twantthatforhisworkers，andhewantsthemtohave(8)healthyandrelaxinglife.Andthat'swhyworkersofPangdonglaicandecidewhen(9)（rest）bythemselves.

(10)they'reunhappyanddon'twanttogotowork，theycantakethisleave.

"Howexciting!IwanttoworkatPangdonglai，too!"someonesaid."Thereisnoneedforpeopletogetsobusymakingalivingthattheyforgettolivealife!"(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。54.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack计划寒假来马尾度假，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封邮件，介绍并推荐你的家乡马尾。词数80词左右。

MaweiLocationthesoutheastofFujianWeatherneithertoocoldnortoohotAreacover275squarekilometersActivityfamousplaces：ChineseChuanzhengCultureMuseum，LuoxingTowerParklocalfood：fishballsandseafoodmust-experience：ZheziXi（折子戏），WetlandBirdWatchingTour，…注意事项：

（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

HiJack，

I'mhappytohearthatyouplantotravelaroundChinaduringthewintervacation.I'dliketoinviteyoutomyhometownMaweiforavisit.______

I'mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!

Yours，LiHua十、其他：本大题共4小题，共8分。55.A：______？

B：IhaveacoughandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.56.A：__