安徽合肥市百花中学等四校2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（不含音频答案不全）

合肥百花中学四校学年第一学期高一年级期末考试英语本试卷共8页。全卷满分分，考试时间分钟。注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whendidthealarmclockring?A.At9o’clock.B.At8o’clock.C.At7o’clock.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Openthedoor.B.OpentheC.Letthemanin.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Playfootball.B.Gorunning.C.Playbadminton.4.WhereisJimmynow?A.Inthelab.B.Inahotel.C.Athome.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acity.B.Abook.C.Abuilding.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatcolordoestheairturnfinally?A.Red.B.Orange.C.7.Whatisthenextclass?A.Art.B.Maths.C.Chemistry.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。第1页/共21页

8.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutreadingthemusicians’blogs?A.Pleased.B.Uninterested.C.Encouraged.9.Whydothespeakersvisitthewebsite?A.listentomusic.B.lookforphotos.C.buyconcerttickets.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewascaughtbythepolicemen.B.Hewasattacked.C.Helosthiswatch.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Apolicewoman.B.Theman’sworkmate.C.Theman’swife.12.Howdidthemangotoworkyesterday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?ADosomewashing.B.Hosthisfriends.C.Dosomereading.14.Whatdoesthewomanplantodointheevening?A.Holdadinnerparty.B.Haveadrinkwiththeman.C.Stayathome.15.Whatshouldthewomandoontheweekendintheman’sopinion?A.Havefun.B.someexercise.C.Haveagoodsleep.16.WhendoesthewomanusuallygetuponSaturdays?A.At9:00.B.AtC.At10:00.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whosepetdogwastheonein1918?A.Adoctor’s.B.Asoldier’s.C.Dorothy’s.18.WheredidDorothygotolearnabouttheguidedogs?A.America.B.Germany.C.England.19.Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog?A.over2years.B.4months.C.14monthsold.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?A.dogstobeguides.B.Introducetheirpetdogs.C.thecenter.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、C和）中，选出最佳选项。AEuropeisoneoftheworld’smostvariedcontinentsintermsofculture,historyandgeographicaldiversity.第2页/共21页

ThefollowingaresomenaturalwondersinEuropethatcantakeyourbreathaway.Svalbardrepresentsoneofthefarthestregionsoftheworld,aswellasoneofthemostnorthernmostinhabitedlandmassesonearth.ThisregionliesclosetotheArcticCircleandmostoftheregioniscoveredwithglaciers,makingitlargelyanuntouchedarea.Svalbardisfamousforitswildlifelikepolarbears,andwasusedasawhalingbaseinthe17thand18thcenturies.Madeupof16beautifullakes,thePlitviceLakesNationalParkisastandoutattractioninCroatia.Itiswell-knownforitslakes,waterfallsandcaves.TheparticulargeographicalpositionofthisUNESCOHeritageSiteanditsclimatefeatureshavecontributedtotheappearanceofmanynaturalphenomenaandrichbiodiversitywithinthearea.悬崖)LocatedonIreland’scoast,theamazingofMoherareasighttolookat—theriseabout120metresabovethewaterandrunforabout14kilometres.seawatercontinuouslyhittingtheandheavywindsgreetingyoualongtheedge,thislandscaperepresentstheforceofnatureinitspurestform.TheSwissAlpsareoneoftheworld’slargestmountainrangesandcoverabout60%ofSwitzerland’ssurfacearea.ThemountainswereformedmillionsofyearsagoandhavesomeofthehighestpeaksinEurope.nature-loverscomeindrovestotheSwissAlpsforhiking,skiing,cyclingandswimming.1.WhatcanwesayaboutSvalbard?A.Itfeatureslargemountains.B.Itswildlifeisindanger.C.Ithasalargepopulation.D.Itismostlyundeveloped.2.WhatdothePlitviceLakesNationalParkandtheofMoherhaveincommon?A.Theybothhaverichbiodiversity.B.Theybothspecialwaterviews.C.Theyarebothoftenhitbystrongwinds.D.TheyarebothontheHeritageList.3.Whichsitebestsuitspeoplewhoareinterestedinoutdoorsports?A.Svalbard.B.SwissAlps.C.ofMoher.D.PlitviceLakesNationalPark.【答案】1.D2.B3.B

BChuqinandSunhavebeentabletennispartnersfor8years.TheyareagreatpairoftheChinesetabletennisteaminmixeddoubles(onemanandonewomanplaytogether).The2025WTTChinaGrandSlamwastheirfirstmixeddoublesgameinthisevent,andtheywonthechampionship.Thisshowedtheirstrongability.Beforethegame,manypeoplewereworried,becausetheydidnothavespecialmixeddoublestrainingforalongtime.Also,Chuqinhadtoplaythreegamesatthesametime.Buttheyfoundtheirrhythmquicklyineachmatch.Sunsaid:“Our8-yearpartnershipisagoodfoundation.talkandchangeourplaywaysonthecourtintime.Chuqinsaid:havethesamegoalanduseourplaywayswell.That’swhywewin.”Thisistheir5thWTTGrandSlammixeddoublestitle.AftertheParisOlympicGames,theydon’ttraintogethereveryday.Buttheyalwayswinwhentheyteamup.Thisshowstheyknoweachotherverywell.TheirsuccessmakestheChinesetabletennisteamproudandencouragesyoungplayerstoworkhardandbebetter.4.WhywerepeopleworriedaboutChuqinandSunbeforethegame?A.Theyhaveneverplayedmixeddoublesforeightyears.B.Theydidnothavespecialmixeddoublestrainingforalongtime.C.Theythoughttheiropponentsweretoocompetitivetowin.D.TheywerehurtbadlyintheParisOlympicGames.5.Whatisthefoundationoftheirsuccessfulcooperation?A.Theyareofthesameage.B.TheyareverypopularinChina.C.Theyhavebeenpartnersfor8years.D.Theyhavealreadywonmanymatches.6.HowmanyWTTGrandSlammixeddoublestitleshavetheywon?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.7.WhichfollowingwordscanbestdescribeSunandaccordingtothepassage?A.Carelessanduncooperative.B.Lazyandunconfident.C.Nervousandinexperienced.D.Skilledandwell-matched.【答案】4.B5.C6.C7.DCTheriseofsocialmediahaschangedmanyaspects(方面)ofourlives,andtravelisnoexception.Socialmediahascompletelychangedthewaywetravel,makingitmoreaccessible(可获得的),shareable,andsometimes,moreexpressive.Understandingitsimpactcanhelptravelersknowaboutthisnewenvironmentwhilekeepingabalancebetweenthetruthandsocialmediainfluence.

Oneofthemostsignificantwayssocialmediahaschangedtravelisbyprovidinganever-endingstreamoftravelinspiration.Inthepast,peopledependedontravelmagazines,guidebooks,orwordofmouthtolearnaboutnewdestinations.withjustaphoneinhand,userscanlookthroughamazingimages,videos,andstoriesfromallcornersoftheworld,makingtraveldreamsmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.Influencers,bloggers,andevenaveragetravelerssharetheirexperiences,introducingviewerstoplacestheymayhaveneverconsidered.Socialmediaisfilledwithhiddenattractions,uniqueexperiencesandlesser-knowndestinations,whichhasarousedpeople’sdesirefortravelandtheircuriosityaboutfarawayplaces.Thisconstantflowofinspirationfuelsthedesiretoexplorenewplaces,contributingtoamoreadventurousandgloballyawaregenerationoftravelers.Planningtravelhasbeenchangedbysocialmediatoo.Insteadofdependingonlyontraditionaltravelagentsorbookingwebsites,peopleturntosocialmediaplatforms(平台)toresearchdestinations,accommodations,andactivities.Commentsandtravelvlogs(视频日志)providereal-timeinsightsandtipsthatguidetraveldecisions.Whilesocialmediahasopenedupaworldofinspiration,ithasalsointroducednewpressures.Thefearofmissingouthasbecomeamajorreasonfortravel.Seeingfriendsorinfluencerspostingpicturesfromnewlocationscanstiradesiretotrythoseexperiences.Thishasledtoanincreaseinlast-minutebookings,theriseofcasual(随意的)shorttrips,andagrowingemphasisoncompletingthedestinationsonone’slifelist.8.Whatcanbelearnedabouttravelinformationbeforetheriseofsocialmedia?A.Itprovidedmoredetails.B.Itwaslesseasytoget.C.Itsoundedmoreinteresting.D.Itgavepeoplemoreideas.9.Whatisaresultofsharingtravelexperiencesonline?A.Bloggersareputindanger.B.Oldplacesbegintodisappear.C.Morepeoplewanttogotraveling.D.Newtravelersbecomelessawareofsafety.10.Whatisthemainreasonforsocialmedia-driventravel?A.Fastbookings.B.Costsavings.C.AchancetoshowD.Thefearofmissingout.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhyUseSocialMediaforB.WhenSocialMediaStartsInfluencingC.WhatBenefitsSocialMediaBringstoD.HowSocialMediaChangesthe【答案】8.B9.C10.DDDBeingabletoknowanearthquakebeforeithappensisthefinalgoalforseismologists(地震学家)aroundtheworld.Now,thankstocellphonetechnology,thatgoalhasbecomeareality.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveyhascreatedanearthquakeearlywarningsystem,ShakeAlert,aphoneappthatcantellitsusersanincomingearthquake.Theappgetsitsdatafromtwoplaces.Thefirstismorethan700machinesthatdetect(检测)theshakingintheearthlocatedthroughouttheUnitedStates.Thesecondisuserinformationfromphones.Allphoneshavedeviceswhichdetectwhenaphoneisbeingmoved.Whenallthedatafromallthephoneusersinagivenareaisgathered,theappcanfindoutwhenanearthquakeisabouttohappen,andsendoutwarningviaradiowaves.Radiowavesarequickerthanseismicwaves.Thoughtheearlywarningsystemisveryuseful,itisnotacompletesolution.AsNationalGeographicreports,thewarningformostpeoplewillcomeonlyafewsecondsbeforethequakehits,andpeopleclosetotheoriginofthequakewillgetalmostnowarningatall.Forecasting(预测)earthquakesisstillaveryyoungfield.“Likeweatherforecasting100yearsago,”saidZheJia,ageophysicist,“thereisstillalongwaytogobeforewecanforecastearthquakesaswellaswecanforecastweathertoday.”Still,havingthesesystemsinplaceisastepforward.Havingevenafewseconds’warningtotakeshelterintheeventofanearthquakecanmeanthedifferencebetweeninjuryandhealth,lifeanddeath.12.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusabouttheapp?A.Itsmainbenefits.B.Itsworkingprocess.C.Itsuserguide.D.Itsuserinformation.13.WhatisZheJia’sopinionaboutforecastingearthquakes?A.Ithasalongwaytogo.B.Itisachievableverysoon.C.Ithastakenabigstep.D.Itisasgoodasweatherforecasting.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheearlywarningsystem?A.Concerned.B.Curious.C.Disappointed.D.Supportive.15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?ATheharmofearthquakes.B.Anearthquakewarningsystem.C.Thegoalofseismologists.D.onpreventingearthquakes.【答案】12.B13.A14.D15.B

第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsinaNewSchoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.___16___However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself___17___Ifsomepeopledon’tacceptyou,they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportsmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.___18___Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!BelieveinyourselfAsmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontactwithotherpeople.Spotsomeonefamiliar?___19___Smallgesturesbridgedistance.Anddon’thesitatetostepupandintroduceyourself.It’sthefirststeptoturningstrangersintofriends.Rememberpeople’snameslikeitwhenpeopleuseyournameandsodootherpeople.___20___Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname.besurprisedhowoftenthismaycomeinhandy.A.BefriendlytoothersB.JoinclubstomeetpeopleC.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.D.Neverchangewhatyouaretotryandfitin.E.bettergiveabrightsmileoracheerful“Hi”.F.areworriedaboutyourstudyatthenewschool.GIt’simportanttopronouncetheirnamescorrectlyfromthestart.【答案】16.C17.D18.A19.E20.G第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、、C和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

hadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist’s(牙科诊所),buthe____21____.Hewasafraidofthe____22____whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.____23____toldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldget____24____.Atlast,hadto____25____.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.____26____,itwasturn.Hewalkednervously(紧张地)intotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked____27____andsaidhelloto____28____withasmile.Heaskedto____29____hismouth.Andthenhetoldthathehadtoextractthebad_____30_____.Thedentistgaveaninjection(注射)and_____31_____himthathewouldnotfeelanypain._____32_____didnotfeelanypain.Thenthedentistadvisedtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe_____33_____wayofbrushinghisteeth.Healsotoldnottoeattoomanysweetthings_____34_____histeethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat,_____35_____howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.21.A.relaxedB.refusedC.noddedD.joked22.A.painB.trustC.successD.training23.A.motherB.fatherC.grandmotherD.teacher24.A.nicerB.smallerC.warmerD.worse25.A.hateB.disagreeC.agreeD.like26.A.SometimesB.RecentlyC.SoonD.Especially27.A.dangerousB.friendlyC.noisyD.careless28.A.himB.meC.themD.us29.A.fillB.shutC.openD.cover30.A.earB.toothC.eyeD.nose31.A.allowedB.askedC.warnedD.promised32.A.highlyB.usuallyC.actuallyD.really33.A.rightB.braveC.weakD.rich34.A.butB.sothatC.orD.whether35.A.regrettedB.hopedC.realisedD.guessed【答案】21.B22.A23.A24.D25.C26.C27.B28.A29.C30.B31.D32.D33.A34.B35.C第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ThearrivalofLidongmeansthatwinterhas____36____(official)begun.ForfarmersinChina,Lidongmarkstheendofthebusyharvest(收获)seasonandthestartofwinterpreparations.Newlycollectedgrains____37____(store),andthefieldsfallsilent.Farmerstakethistimetowatertheland,____38____helpskeepthesoilwetfornextspring.Innorthernvillages,it’sstillcommontostoresomegrainsnearthewarmbedtokeepthemdry,whilecabbagesarecoveredwithsoil,whichcontributesto____39____(keep)themfreshuntilspring.Thesepractices,passingdownthrough____40____(generation),showthewisdomoflivinginstepwiththeseasonsandpreparingfor____41____monthsahead.Aroundtheworld,peoplewelcomewinter____42____theirownways.InFinland,theywatchtheNorthernLights;inCanada,theskiingseasonbegins;inNorway,winterfestivalslightupthestreetswith____43____(laugh).InChina,northernfamiliesgatherfordumplingsandmuttonsoup,whileinthesouth,peopleenjoychicken,duck,fishandotherwarmingfoods____44____(prepare)astrongbodyforwinter.Lidongmarksnotonlyanendinnature’sactivitybutalsothebeginningofquietreturn.Remembertorestwell,eatwarm,andtakegoodcareof____45____(you)andyourlovedonesaswinterbegins.【答案】36.officially37.arestored38.which39.keeping40.generations41.the42.in43.laughter44.toprepare45.yourself##yourselves第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节（满分分）46.来自英国的交换生参加。请根据以下要点给发一段微信语音。内容要点：1、说明派对的事由（为李华庆生）和时间、地点；2、邀请参加，并告诉他派对上会有一些中国传统美食；3、请他简单回复是否参加。要求：

1、词数80左右；2、因为是语音消息，语言要口语化、友好。提示词：生日派对birthdayparty_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HiThisSaturdayisourfriendLiHua’sbirthday,andI’mgoingtothrowasmallbirthdaypartyforhimatmyhomeintheevening.youliketocome?havesomecake,playgames,andI’vealsopreparedsometraditionalChinesesnacksforyoutotry.Itwouldbegreattohaveyouthere!Thepartystartsat6:30PM.Justletmeknowifyoucanmakeit.Hopetoseeyouthen!第二节（满分分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Six-year-oldLeowasbornwithaprobleminhisrightleg.Heneededasticktowalk.Whenhesaidhewantedtolearnswimming,hiswholefamilywassurprised.“Inthewater,there’snogroundtostopme.Ican‘run’likeeveryoneelse,”Leosaid,holdinghishandscloselywithstronghopeinhiseyes.WhenLeowalkedintotheswimmingpoolforthefirsttime,thecoldwaterreachedhisstomach.Suddenly,hisrightleglostcontrol,andhestartedtosink(下沉).CoachLisaquicklycaughthimandsaidsoftly,“Don’tbeafraid.Thewaterwillholdyouup.”ButthetrainingwasmuchharderthanLeohadthought.Kicking,whichotherslearnedeasily,madeLeostrugglealot.Hisrightlegjustcouldn’tmoveintheproperway.Hecouldonlyswimtwometersbeforechoking(窒息)onwater.Afteraboutonemonth,Leowatchedotherkidsswimmingfreely.Hesatbythepoolandwipedhistears:“I

canneverdothis.Iwanttogiveup.”Hismomsatbyhissideandsaid,“Look,Leo.Atfirst,youcouldn’tevenstandinthewater.Butnowyoucanswimfivemeters—that’sprogress!”CoachLisaalsocameoverwithafloat(浮板):“Let’stryanewway.llpracticeusingyourleftarmtoswimfirst,anduseafloatforyourrightleg.”Thedaysoftryingagainwerestillfullofchallenges.Onenight,Leo’srightleghurtsobadlythathecouldn’tfallasleepatall.Thenextmorning,Leorefusedtogotothepool,buthismotherstilldrovehimthere.WhenCoachLisacametocheckonhim,shebroughtalongsomegoodnews.“Thecity’sdisabledswimmingcompetitioniscomingsoon,”CoachLisasaid.gettingfasterandstronger,Leo.AndI’vesignedyouupforthiscompetition.”注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hearingthosewords,Leofeltgreatlyencouraged.________________________________________________