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Unit4FriendsForeverUsingLanguagesLet’senjoysomemusic!Payattentiontothelyrics.Sheistheonethatyouneverforget.SheisthereasonwhyGodmadeagirl.定语从句什么是定语从句01关系词02从句的分类03大练兵04定语
从句什么是定语?什么是从句?定语具有【限定、修饰】功能的语言名词汉语中的定语漂亮的女孩
戴着帽子的女孩
正在吃冰激凌的女孩女孩形容词作定语短语作定语句子作定语定语的位置:汉语中所有的定语都放在名词前面标志词:的英语中的定语beautifulgirlthegirlwithahatthegirlwhoiseatingicecreamgirl形容词作定语短语作定语句子作定语定语的位置:英语中的定语
前小后大标志词:的aredcoatashortskirtlonghairlong,short,red修饰hair,shirt,coat为定语,置于被修饰名词的前面。定语的定义acatsittingonthegrassafoxplayingthegamesittingonthegrass,playingthegame修饰acat/afox,作后置定语。请找出句子中的定语在桌上的信抱着孩子的女人一位五岁的女孩一个汽车工厂
在自行车上的婴儿一个在中国生产的玩具将要举行的会议TheletteronthedeskThewomanwithababyafive-year-oldgirlacarfactory(工厂)theboyonthebikeatoymadeinChinathemeetingtobeheld定语从句作【定语】的,具有从属意义的句子为什么会有定语从句?单个形容词修饰不了:那个手里拿着棒棒糖的女孩ThegirlisLily.Thegirlisholdingalollipop那个手里拿着棒棒糖的女孩是莉莉Thegirl(Thegirlisholdingalollipop)
isLily.为什么用who,疑问句吗?ThegirlwhoisholdingalollipopisLily.拿着棒棒糖的那个女孩是莉莉。关系代词,指代前面的先行词thegirl关系代词=先行词,避免重复HeisQuanYecha.Hewearsaredcoat.Theboy
isQuanYecha.whowearsaredcoat定语从句TheboyisQuanYecha.TheboyisQuanYecha.
who
wearsaredcoat
先行词关系词定语从句什么是定语从句?定义:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。关系词:引导定语从句的词。公式:名词/代词+关系词+句子
=定语从句GrammarWatchavideoandunderstandthedefinitionofattributiveclause.What
is
clause?Whatisattributiveclause?修饰1.Themanwhoissittingoverthereismybrother.2.Harrypotterisaboywhohasmagicpower.3.IlikethebookwhichIboughtyesterday.4.Thewomanwhomtheyvisitedisateacher.定语从句先行词定语从句先行词定语从句先行词定语从句先行词找出下列句子的定语从句和先行词。关系代词有哪些?关系副词有哪些?主语宾语定语人物充当成分先行词who/that(who/whom/that)whosewhich/that(which/that)whose
关系词的选择四字原则:____________1.瞻前:看先行词是_____还是____2.顾后:关系词在从句中充当的______
人物成分瞻前顾后把先行词代入到定语从句中SummaryMakeasummaryoftherelativepronoun.1.who的用法关系代词有哪些?关系代词:who,whom,that,which,whose关系副词有哪些?关系副词:where,when,whySheisShanHu.Sheisabravegirl.SheisShanHu
.whoisabravegirl=先行词(人)(who在此句中作主语)who在定语从句中作主语/宾语,先行词是人。注意:作宾语时可以省掉。1、Doyouknowtheman___istalkingwithyourfather?A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that2、Theboys___theteachertalkedtoarefromClassOne.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.where1.Iknowthegirl____wasinred.2.Theboy____Italkedwithjustnowisveryhardworking.3.Theassistants(助理)____Ihaveareverycarefulandresponsible.who指_____,在定语从句中作___________,作宾语时可省略.人主语或宾语whoObservethesentencesandlearnabouttherelativepronoun.1、Doyouknowtheman___istalkingwithyourfather?A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that2、Theboys___theteachertalkedtoarefromClassOne.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.whereSheisShanHu.Sheisabravegirl.SheisShanHu
.whoisabravegirl=先行词(人)(who在此句中作主语)who在定语从句中作主语,先行词是人。BC句子还原:Themanistalkingwithyourfather.(做主语)句子还原:Theteachertalkedtotheboys.(做宾语)TheboystheteachertalkedtoarefromClassOne.(作宾语时可以省掉。)Exercise2.whom的用法HeisMiLe.ShanHuloveshim.HeisMiLe______________________.whomShanHuloves=先行词(人)(whom在此句中作宾语)whom在定语从句中作宾语,先行词是人,可省掉。1、Doyouknowtheman___istalkingwithyourfather?A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that2、Theboys___theteachertalkedtoarefromClassOne.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.whereBC句子还原:Themanistalkingwithyourfather.(做主语)句子还原:Theteachertalkedtotheboys.(做宾语)TheboystheteachertalkedtoarefromClassOne.(作宾语时可以省掉。)1、Heistheman_______mymothertalkedabout.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.that2、Sheisthegirl______heloves.A.whenB.whichC./D.where1.Theboy____Italkedwithjustnowisextremelyhardworking.2.Theassistants(助理)
____Ihaveareverycarefulandresponsible.whom指____,作_____,可省略。可与who替换。人宾语whomActivity3Observethesentencesandlearnabouttherelativepronoun.ExerciseHeisMiLe.ShanHuloveshim.whomShanHuloves=先行词(人)(whom在此句中作宾语)whom在定语从句中作宾语,先行词是人。Sheisabeautifulgirl.1、Heistheman_______mymothertalkedabout.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.that2、Sheisthegirl______heloves.A.whenB.whichC./D.whereB句子还原:Mymothertalkedabouttheman.(做宾语)C句子还原:Helovesthegirl.(做宾语),作宾语时可省掉。4.that的用法HeisQiBao.Heisafox.HeisQiBao_________________.thatisafox=先行词(人)(that在此句中作主语)that在定语从句中作主语,先行词可以是人。4.that的用法Thisisamagicbead(珠子).Allpeoplewantthebead.Thisisamagicbead_________________.thatallpeoplewant=先行词(物)(that在此句中作宾语)that在定语从句中作宾语,先行词是物。that1.Thisunit___talksaboutfriendshipisverymeaningful.2.Heisabrilliantscientist_____isrespectedbypeople.3.Thisisthesuitcase_____sheislookingfor.that既可以指
,也可以指
,在定语从句中常作___________。作宾语时可省略。主语或宾语人物Activity3Observethesentencesandlearnabouttherelativepronoun.ExerciseIhaveabook________isinteresting.Thewoman________theywantedtovisitisateacher.Theman________isspeakingismyfather.Thisisthehouse__________theybought.that在从句中可做主语/宾语,先行词可以是人/物。that(主语)that(宾语)thatthat(主语)(宾语)物人人物Hehastwoears.5.which的用法Ihaveabook________isinteresting.Thewoman________theywantedtovisitisateacher.Theman________isspeakingismyfather.Thisisthehouse__________theybought.that(主语)that(宾语)thatthat(主语)(宾语)物人人物Hehastwoears.Theearsarelovely.Hehastwoears_________________.whicharelovely=(which在此句中作主语)先行词(物)which在定语从句中作主语,先行词是物。Hehasausefulweapon.Hegottheweaponfromhisfather.5.which的用法Hehastwoearswhich/thatarelovely.which在定语从句中作主语,先行词是物。Hehasausefulweapon.Hegottheweaponfromhisfather.Hehasausefulweapon________________________.whichhegotfromhisfather=which在定语从句中作宾语,先行词是物。(which在此句中作宾语)先行词(物)Hehastwoearswhicharelovely.(作主语)Hehasausefulweaponwhichhegotfromhisfather.(作宾语)5.which用法总结which在定语从句中作主语/宾语,先行词必须是物。Hehastwoearswhich/thatarelovely.Hehasausefulweaponwhich/thathegotfromhisfather.1.Shewasnotinthetrain
_____arrivedjustnow.2.Sheboughtaspecialgift______shedecidedtogivetoherfriend.which指___,在定语从句作___________。作宾语时可省略。物主语或宾语whichActivity3Observethesentencesandlearnabouttherelativepronoun.3.whose的用法Sheisabeautifulgirl.HernameisJieGeng.Sheisabeautifulgirl______________________.whosenameisJieGeng=先行词(人)(whose在此句中作定语,修饰name)whose在定语从句中作定语,先行词是人(也可以是物)。当引导词与后面的名词为所属关系,表示“谁的...”,用whoseIhaveafriend_______fatherisadoctor.Passmethebook__________coverisgreen.Thehouse_________windowfacessouthisbig.Heistheman_________carwasstolen.1.Thestore_______designisveryuniqueattractsmanycustomers.2.Thelittlebaby_______smileissweetisverypopular.whose通常指____,也可指____,在定语从句中作定语,表示所属关系。人物whoseActivity3Observethesentencesandlearnabouttherelativepronoun.ExerciseIhaveafriend_______fatherisadoctor.Passmethebook__________coverisgreen.Thehouse_________windowfacessouthisbig.Heistheman_________carwasstolen.(friend’sfather)whose(book’scover)whose(house’swindow)whose(man’scar)whosewhose前的先行词可以是人/物。1.Weweren’tplayingonthecourt__________wasnexttoourbuilding.Step1.瞻前:先行词是__________,
指______;Step2.顾后:关系词在定语从句中充当________。thecourt主语which/thatPractice1Fillintheblankswiththat,which,who,whomorwhose.物2.Paul’sfavouriteplayerwasaguy__________playedfortheschoolteam.Step1.瞻前:先行词是__________,
指______;Step2.顾后:关系词在定语从句中充当________。who/thataguy人主语3.He’dsoongetthechance_______________he’dbeenwaitingfor.Step1.瞻前:先行词是__________,
指______;Step2.顾后:关系词在定语从句中充当________。thechance宾语that/which/不填Practice1Fillintheblankswiththat,which,who,whomorwhose.物4.
Thethief____________thepolicecaughtlastnighthasbeensenttoprison.Step1.瞻前:先行词是__________,
指______;Step2.顾后:关系词在定语从句中充当________。who/that/whomthethief人宾语5.Thegirl______hairisgoldenisfromEngland.Step1.瞻前:先行词是__________,
指______;Step2.顾后:关系词在定语从句中充当________。thegirl定语whosePractice1Fillintheblankswiththat,which,who,whomorwhose.人6.Andclearly,alltheextrahours___________he'dspentpractisingalonepaidoff.Step1.瞻前:先行词是__________,
指______;Step2.顾后:关系词在定语从句中充当________。that/which/不填hours物宾语7.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse________roofisunderrepair.Step1.瞻前:先行词是__________,
指______;Step2.顾后:关系词在定语从句中充当________。thehouse定语whosePractice1Fillintheblankswiththat,which,who,whomorwhose.物8.Thisisthemostexcitingfootballgame________Ihaveeverseen.Step1.瞻前:先行词是__________,
指______;Step2.顾后:关系词在定语从句中充当________。thatgame物宾语注:先行词被最高级修饰关系代词只能用that9.Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures________Isawintheroom.Step1.瞻前:先行词是________________________,
指______;Step2.顾后:关系词在定语从句中充当________。thepersonsandsomepictures宾语thatPractice1Fillintheblankswiththat,which,who,whomorwhose.物和人注:先行词既有人又有物时关系代词只能用that1.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时;Thisisthemostdeliciousfood_____Ihaveevereaten.2.当先行词是all,little,few,everything,anything等不定代词时;Tellmeeverything_______youknow.3.当先行词被theonly,thelast,thevery等修饰时;Theonything_____youcandoistobecarefulnexttime.4.当先行词既包含人,又包含物时;Sometimes,weshouldignorethepersonsandthings_____upsetus.Attention1关系代词用that不用which的情况1.引导非限定性定语从句(人:who;物:which);Football,_______isaninterestinggame,ispopulararoundtheworld.2.当关系词前面有介词时(人:whom;物:which);Thisisthehousein_____Mr.Wuoncelived.Youshouldmakeeyecontactwiththepersonto____you’retalking.Attention2关系代词用which不用that的情况Practice2Rewritetheunderlinedsentenceswiththat,which,who,whomorwhose.Lucyismyfriendwho/thathasahearing
problem.Whenshefirstcametomyschool,sheseemedlonely,butwesoonbecamefriends.Atfirstitwasdifficulttocommunicatewithher.SoIlearntanewlanguage
which/thatallowsmeto“speak”withmyhands.
Lucyisasmartgirl
whoseideas
arealways
inspiring.
Isometimes
haveproblems
which/that/不填
I
can’tsolve.Whenthishappens,IalwaysaskLucyforhelp.Lucyisagood
listener
whom/who/that/不填
Ienjoysharingmomentsofmylifewith.which/thatwho/thatwhom/whowhosethat/whichPractice3Completetheonlineforumpostwiththat,which,who,whomorwhose.①Doyouknowthegirl________________isdancingonthestage?②Thisisthemuseum________________wasbuiltlastyear.③Theman________________yousawjustnowisourmanager.④Themanwith______________youshookhandsjustnowisourheadmaster.⑤Thisisthecamerawith______________heoftentakesphotos.⑥Thisisthelibraryfrom______________youcanborrowbooks.⑦Theman______________sonisadoctorisourprofessor.who/thatwhich/thatwhom/whowhomwhichwhichwhosePractice4Completethesentenceswiththat,which,who,whomorwhose.Hehastwoearswhich/thatarelovely.Hehasausefulweaponwhich/thathegotfromhisfather.whichVSthatwhich在定语从句中作主语/宾语,先行词必须是物。Hehastwoearswhicharelovely.(作主语)Hehasausefulweaponwhichhegotfromhisfather.(作宾语)在这两个句子中that/which可以互换。Thisisthebestmovie______Ihaveeverseen.Thisistheverybook
belongstohim.I’vereadallthebooks
youlendme.Everything
wesawinthisfilmwastrue.Hehastwoearswhich/thatarelovely.Hehasausefulweaponwhich/thathegotfromhisfather.用which/that填空为什么这里不能用which呢?Thisisthebestmovie______Ihaveeverseen.Thisistheverybook
belongstohim.I’vereadallthebooks
youlendme.Everything
wesawinthisfilmwastrue.thatthatthatthat当先行词被最高级,thevery,all等这些词修饰或先行词本身就是all,everything等时,关系词只能用that。TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverseen.ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveeverseensinceIcamehere.序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。I’vereadallthebooksthatyoulendme.Iremembereverywordthatyousaid.先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much等修饰时。Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.ThereisnothingthatIcandotohelpyou.everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much等不定代词作先行词时Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.Chinaistheonlycountrythathaspandas.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday.主句已有who或which时。I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.当先行词同时指人和物时。只用that的情况TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverseen.ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveeverseensinceIcamehere.序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。I’vereadallthebooksthatyoulendme.Iremembereverywordthatyousaid.先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much等修饰时。Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.ThereisnothingthatIcandotohelpyou.everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much等不定代词作先行词时Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.Chinaistheonlycountrythathaspandas.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday.主句已有who或which时。I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.当先行词同时指人和物时。只用that的情况TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverseen.ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveeverseensinceIcamehere.序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。I’vereadallthebooksthatyoulendme.Iremembereverywordthatyousaid.先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much等修饰时。Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.ThereisnothingthatIcandotohelpyou.everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much等不定代词作先行词时Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.Chinaistheonlycountrythathaspandas.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday.主句已有who或which时。I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.当先行词同时指人和物时。只用that的情况TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverseen.ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveeverseensinceIcamehere.序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。I’vereadallthebooksthatyoulendme.Iremembereverywordthatyousaid.先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much等修饰时。Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.ThereisnothingthatIcandotohelpyou.everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much等不定代词作先行词时Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.Chinaistheonlycountrythathaspandas.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday.主句已有who或which时。I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.当先行词同时指人和物时。只用that的情况TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverseen.ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveeverseensinceIcamehere.序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。I’vereadallthebooksthatyoulendme.Iremembereverywordthatyousaid.先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much等修饰时。Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.ThereisnothingthatIcandotohelpyou.everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much等不定代词作先行词时Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.Chinaistheonlycountrythathaspandas.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday.主句已有who或which时。I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.当先行词同时指人和物时。只用that的情况TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverseen.ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveeverseensinceIcamehere.序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。I’vereadallthebooksthatyoulendme.Iremembereverywordthatyousaid.先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much等修饰时。Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.ThereisnothingthatIcandotohelpyou.everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much等不定代词作先行词时Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.Chinaistheonlycountrythathaspandas.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday.主句已有who或which时。I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.当先行词同时指人和物时。只用that的情况TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverseen.ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveeverseensinceIcamehere.序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。I’vereadallthebooksthatyoulendme.Iremembereverywordthatyousaid.先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much等修饰时。Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.ThereisnothingthatIcandotohelpyou.everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much等不定代词作先行词时Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.Chinaistheonlycountrythathaspandas.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday.主句已有who或which时。I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.当先行词同时指人和物时。只用that的情况exercise1.All_____isneededisasupplyofoil.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who2.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything____hehadstolentothepolice.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whose3.Iknowallpeople___arefromthatvillage.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which4.Thereisnowater___isneededbadly.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what5.Pleasetakeanyseat___isfree.A.whichB.thatC.inwhichD.who6.It’sthemostboringfilm___Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who7.Thisisthefirstcar___arrivedthismorning.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what8.Thespeakerspokeofsomewritersandsomebooks___werepopularthen.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose9.Thatistheverybook___Iwaslookingfor.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.who10.Afterthefireinhishouse,theoldcaristheonlything___heowns.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.whichexercise6.It’sthemostboringfilm___Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who7.Thisisthefirstcar___arrivedthismorning.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what8.Thespeakerspokeofsomewritersandsomebooks___werepopularthen.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose9.Thatistheverybook___Iwaslookingfor.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.who10.Afterthefireinhishouse,theoldcaristheonlything___heowns.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which1.All_____isneededisasupplyofoil.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who2.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything____hehadstolentothepolice.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whose3.Iknowallpeople___arefromthatvillage.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which4.Thereisnowater___isneededbadly.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what5.Pleasetakeanyseat___isfree.A.whichB.thatC.inwhichD.who
主语
宾语
定语指人
指物指人和物whothatwhom(优先)thatwhose(ofwhom)whichthatwhichthatwhose(ofwhich)thatthatwhosewho省略省略Activity1Findoutthesentencesfromthepassageandanswerthequestions.先行词关系代词关系代词先行词a
Wecan...stayintouchwiththepeoplethatwewanttoremainfriendswith.bThedigitalagealsoenablesustofindpeoplewhoshareourinterests...公式:noun./pron.+关系词+句子
=定语从句Activity2Turnthefollowingsentencesintoattributeclause.1.Themoviewasreallymoving.Isawthemovielastyear._______________________________________________________2.Tennishasmanyspecialterms.Specialtermsareusedtodiscussgames._______________________________________________________3.Ihaveafriend.IalwaysturntoherforhelpwhenIhavetrouble._______________________________________________________
Themoviethat/whichIsawlastyearwasreallymoving.Tennishasmanyspecialtermsthat/which/省略areusedtodiscussgames.Ihaveafriendthat/who/whom/省略Ialwaysturntoforhelpwhen...where的用法Thisistheplace.Iwasborninthisplace.Thisistheplace__________Iwasborn.where=(where在此句中作地点状语)where在定语从句中作状语,先行词是表地点的名词:place,home,school,situation,ocasion,case,point等。先行词(地点)where的用法Thisistheplace.Iwasborninthisplace.Thisistheplace__________Iwasborn.where=(where在此句中作地点状语)where在定语从句中作状语,先行词是表低点的名词:place,home,school等。先行词(地点)ThisistheplacewhereIwasborn.ThisistheplaceinwhichIwasborn.where=介词+which(in/at/on+which)where的用法Therestaurant___________________wasreallygood.ThisistheplaceinwhichIwasborn.where=介词+which(in/at/on/during+which)Therestaurantwasreallygood.Wehaddinnerintherestaurant.wherewehaddinner=Therestaurantinwhichwehaddinnerwasreallygood.Ioncestudiedatthisthis.Theschoolisbeautiful.where的用法Therestaurant___________________wasreallygood.Therestaurantwasreallygood.Wehaddinnerintherestaurant.wherewehaddinner=Therestaurantinwhichwehaddinnerwasreallygood.Theschoolisbeautiful.Ioncestudiedatthisschool.Theschool___________________isbeautiful.whereIoncestudied=TheschoolatwhichIoncestudiedisbeautiful.Thisistheplace_________Istudied.Thisistheplace_________Itoldyouyesterday.Idon’tlikethehouse___________myfatherbought.Ilikethehouse________Igrewup.用适当的关系词填空Therestaurant___________________wasreallygood.Therestaurantwasreallygood.Wehaddinnerintherestaurant.wherewehaddinner=Therestaurantinwhichwehaddinnerwasreallygood.Theschoolisbeautiful.Ioncestudiedatthisschool.Theschool___________________isbeautiful.whereIoncestudied=TheschoolatwhichIoncestudiedisbeautiful.Istillremembertheday.Ifirstmethimontheday.Thisistheplace_________Istudied.Thisistheplace_________Itoldyouyesterday.Idon’tlikethehouse___________myfatherbought.Ilikethehouse________Igrewup.wherewhich/thatwhich/thatwhere句子还原:Istudiedintheplace.(作状语)句子还原:Itoldyoutheplaceyesterday.(作宾语)句子还原:Myfatherboughtthehouse.(作宾语)句子还原:Igrewupinthehouse.(作状语)温馨提示:当先行词是表示地点名词如place,home,school等时,在从句中作状语,关系词用_______,作宾语时,关系词用__________.wherewhich/thatwhen的用法Istillremembertheday.Ifirstmethimontheday.Istillremembertheday
.whenIfirstmethim=(when在此句中作时间状语)先行词(时间)when在定语从句中作状语,先行词是表时间的名词:day,time,week,year,month等。Thisistheplace_________Istudied.Thisistheplace_________Itoldyouyesterday.Idon’tlikethehouse___________myfatherbought.Ilikethehouse________Igrewup.wherewhich/thatwhich/thatwhere句子还原:Istudiedintheplace.(作状语)句子还原:Itoldyoutheplaceyesterday.(作宾语)句子还原:Myfatherboughtthehouse.(作宾语)句子还原:Igrewupinthehouse.(作状语)温馨提示:当先行词是表示地点名词如place,home,school等时,在从句中作状语,关系词用_______,作宾语时,关系词用__________.wherewhich/thatwhen的用法Istillremembertheday.Ifirstmethimontheday.Istillremembertheday
.whenIfirstmethim=(when在此句中作时间状语)先行词(时间)when在定语从句中作状语,先行词是表时间的名词:day,time,week,year,month等。IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstmethim.IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstmethim.when=介词+which(in/during/on+which)Irememberthedays.Ilivedinthecountrysidewithmygrandparents.when的用法IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstmethim.IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstmethim.when=介词+which(in/at/on+which)Irememberthedays.Ilivedinthecountrysidewithmygrandparents.Irememberthedays___________________________________.whenIlivedinthecountrysidewithmygrandparents=IrememberthedaysduringwhichIlivedinthecountrysidewithmygrandparents.Thenightwassocold.Wetookawalkonthenight.when的用法Irememberthedays.Ilivedinthecount
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