2026年中考英语专题复习:阅读理解(一般选择型)专项练习题(含答案)_第1页
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第第页2026年中考英语专题复习:阅读理解(一般选择型)专项练习题话题1教育引导Passage1Iwasfilledwithdoubtsandworriesuntilmygrandfathertoldmetostandtall.Forme,heightwasmytrouble.Iwasmuchtallerthanothergirls,soIoftenbent(弯曲)mybodyatthebackoftheline.IhadalwaysfeltunsafeasthetalleststudentofmyclassinBalaCynwyd.AndIwasn'tlookingforwardtoenteringtheninthgrade.Mygrandfatherdidn'tlaughatme.Instead,wheneverItriedtobendmyselfinordertoappearshorter,hewouldtellme“Standstraightandtall,Alisa.”Itrustedmygrandfathermorethananyoneelseinmychildhood.AndwheneverIwasafraidofsomething,healwaystoldmestoriesofhislife.Mygrandfathergrewupinwar­torn(战乱的)Europe.“Standstraight,standtall”meantsomethingelsethen.Afterthewar,hewenttoAmerica.Helivedahardlife.“Iftheycoulddoit,whycouldn'tI?”“Standstraight,standtall.”heoftenreminded(提醒)himself.Thankstothehelpofafriend,mygrandfathergotajob.Heoncetoldmethathewasverynervousatfirst.Hewasnotonlytryingtolearnthishardnewjobbutalsoanewlanguage.“Standstraight,standtall,”hewouldalwaystellhimself.Iamsoproudofmygrandfather.Afterlisteningtomygrandfather'sunusualexperiences,IhavechangedthewayIlookatmyownlife.“Standstraight,standtall”hasbecomenotonlyapieceofadvicetoimprovemyposture(身姿).ItalsotellsmetobeproudofwhoIam.AndIdo.1.Alisaoftenbentherbodybecause.A.shelivedahardlifeB.shewasmuchtallerthanothergirlsC.shealwaysstoodatthebackofthelineD.shedidn'twanttoenterthe9thgrade2.WhatdidAlisa'sgrandfatherdowithhertrouble?A.Helaughedather.B.Heaskedhertobendherbody.C.Hetoldhertostandstraightandtall.D.Headvisedhertostayawayfromherfriends.3.Alisa'sgrandfather'sexperiences.A.madeherfeelunsafeB.taughthertoacceptherselfC.changedherattitude(态度)tohergrandfatherD.toldherhissuccesscompletelydependedonfriends4.“Standstraight,standtall”meansinthepassage.A.makingyourselflooktallB.takingcareofyourselfC.beingproudofyourselfD.remindingyourself5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Standstraight,standtallB.Mygrandfather'slifestoriesC.MycolorfulexperiencesD.ThehelpofafriendPassage2WhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandriaburned,thestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Butitwasnotavaluablebook,andapoormangotit.Thebookwasn'tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingindeed.Itwasathinstripofvellum(羊皮纸)onwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthe“Touchstone”.Thetouchstonewasasmallpebble(鹅卵石)thatcouldturnanycommonmetalintopuregold.Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsandthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whileordinarypebblesarecold.Sothemansoldhishouse,boughtatent,campedontheseashore,andbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhepickedupnormalpebblesandthrewthemdownagainbecausetheywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebbleshundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Yethewentonandonthisway.Pickupapebble.Cold—throwitintothesea.Pickupanother.Throwitintothesea.Thedaysstretched(延伸)intomonthsandthemonthsintoyears.Oneday,however,aboutmidafternoon,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintotheseabeforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hewasusedtothrowingeachpebbleintotheseaassoonashepickeditup.Sowhentheonehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.Soitiswithopportunity(机会).Unlesswearevigilant,it'seasytofailtorealizeanopportunitywhenitisinhandandit'sjustaseasytothrowitaway.1.Accordingtothepassage,thetouchstoneisastone.A.thatyoucantouchB.thatcanturncommonmetalintopuregoldC.thatcanbringyouthousandsofpebblesD.thatcanbringyougoodluck2.Themanthrewthetouchstoneintotheseabecause.A.itwascoldB.itwasanormalpebbleC.hewastootiredtoholditD.hehadformedahabit3.Howdidthemanprobablyfeelwhenherealizeditwasthetouchstone?A.Excited. B.Moved.C.Interested. D.Regretted.4.Theunderlinedword“vigilant”meansinChinese.A.勇敢的 B.谨慎的C.强大的 D.刻苦的5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Opportunityknocksbutonce.B.Useitorloseit.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Practicemakesperfect.Passage3Thewatertapwasleaking(漏水)again,andthenoisewasdrivingCassiecrazy.Cassielookedatherwatch.Itwasnearlynineo'clock.Sheclimbedoutofbedandstoodonachairbytheshelf.Hermother'sMr.Fix­ItBookwasonthetopshelf.Cassiesteppeddownquietly.Shereadthebookquicklyuntilshefoundthepageshewaslookingfor,andthenbegantoreadcarefully.Next,Cassieopenedaboxinthekitchenandpickedoutthetoolssheneeded—ahammer(锤子),anwrench(扳手),andseveralsmallthings.Itwasnotaneasyjobforhertodotherepair,andshetriedseveraltimes.Finally,thewatertapwasinpieces.Onebyone,shecarefullylaidthemoutonthetable.Thatwayshewouldknowhowtheywentback.Whilethiswasgoingon,hercatwalkedovertowatchwhatshewasdoing.Cassieworkedlateintothenight.Atonepoint,shethoughtshewasdone.Oops!Asmallpiecethatshehadforgottenstilllayonthetable.SlowlyCassietookthewatertapapart(分开)onemoretime.Thistimeshemadesureeverythingwasinplace.Sheturnedthewatertaponandthenoff.One...two...three...Shewaitedafullminute.Therewasnoleak!Cassiesmiledandputthetoolsbackintothebox.Thenshewentbackintobed.Thenextmorning.DadwasinthekitchenwhenCassiegotup.“Noticeanything,Dad?”sheasked.Helookedaroundandlistened.“Hmm,something'smissing...Ican'tfindoutwhatitis...Wait,it'stooquiethere!”“That'sright,”Cassiesaid.“Somethingismissing.Ifixedthewatertap.Itdoesn'tleakanymore.”“That'smygirl,”Dadsaid,“It'sagoodthingyouarereallylikeyourmother.”1.ThenoiseofwasdrivingCassiecrazy.A.theclock B.hercat C.herfather D.thetap2.Mr.Fix­ItBookisprobablyabookonhowto.A.trainpets B.fixthings C.fallasleep D.cookfood3.Cassietookthewatertapapartagainbecause.A.thecathadtakenonepieceawayB.thetapwasstillleakingC.shehadforgottenonepieceD.shehadn'tunderstoodthebook4.Thewatertapwasn'tfixeduntil.A.latethatnight B.nineo'clockC.thenextmorning D.thenextafternoon5.Intheend,fixedthewatertap.A.Cassie'smother B.Cassie'sfatherC.Cassie D.Mr.Fix­It话题2事物介绍Passage4(素材源自WonderfulWORLDBook3)地热能的发现ManyscientistsareinterestedintheheatthatcomesfromdeepintheEarth.Peoplecanusethisundergroundheattomakeatypeofenergycalledgeothermalenergy(地热能).Weneedenergytolightourhomes,tocookandsoon.Wealreadygetcleanenergyfromthesunandthewind.Butscientiststhinkthatgeothermalenergywillgiveevenmorepeoplecleanenergyinthefuture.IntheAmazonofPeru,thereisaveryunusualheatsource(来源).It'scalledtheBoilingRiver.Foryears,peopletoldstoriesaboutariverthatboiled.Theriverkilledanythingthatfellintoit.Ayoungscientist,AndresRuzo,travelledintotheAmazonandfoundtheriver.Itswaterisveryhot.Acupofveryhotcoffeeisabout60℃.Andresfoundthetemperatureofthisrivercanbeupto99℃.That'sreallyhot!Mostanimalsthatfallintotheriverlosetheirliveseasily.It'sverydangerous.Butscientistsstudytherivertobetterunderstandgeothermalenergy.Theydon'tgetenergyfromtheriver.It'sprotected.ScientistsandlocalpeoplealsoworktoprotectotherpartsoftheAmazon.Theydon'twantpeopletocutdowntreesanddestroytherainforest,justtomakemoney.TheAmazonistooimportantforthepeoplewholivethere,andalsoforpeoplewhowanttobetterunderstandourworld.1.Theheatthatcomesfrominterestsmanyscientists.A.deepintheEarth B.thewindC.theAmazonofPeru D.thesun2.ThescientistsstudytheBoilingRiverinorderto.A.savemanyanimalsB.protecttheenvironmentC.understandgeothermalenergybetterD.getenergyfromtheriver3.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Geothermalenergycanneverbeusedascleanenergy.B.TheBoilingRiverisverydangerous.C.ThetemperatureoftheBoilingRivercan'tbeupto60℃.D.ScientistscangetenergyfromtheBoilingRiver.4.Theunderlinedword“destroy”meansinChinese.A.保护 B.破坏 C.炫耀 D.展示5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBoilingRiverB.GeothermalEnergyC.TheAmazonRainforestD.GeothermalEnergyandtheBoilingRiverPassage5(素材源自READINGEXPLORERBook1)大象乐队InthetownofLampanginnorthernThailand,thereisanunusualgroupofmusicians.TheyplaymanydifferentkindsofmusicfromtraditionalThaisongstomusicbyBeethoven.Bothchildrenandadultslovethisgroup.Whatmakesthemsopopular?Itisbecausethatthey'reelephants.ThesemusicalelephantsarefromtheThaiElephantConservationCenter(TECC)inLampang.TheTECCprotectselephants.Itteachespeopletounderstandandcareforthesehugebutgentleanimals.Andlikemanyzoosaroundtheworld,theTECCencourageselephantstopaint.RichardLairworkswiththeTECC.Heknewthatelephantshearbetterthantheysee.Sohehadanidea:ifelephantsareintelligentandtheyhavegoodhearing,maybetheycanplaymusic.Totesthisidea,LairandhisfriendstartedtheThaiElephantOrchestra.Duringaperformance,theelephantsplaydifferentkindsofinstruments,includingthedrumsandthexylophone(木琴).Theelephantsalsousetheirvoicesandtrunks(鼻子)tomakesounds.Butcanelephantsreallymakemusicproperly?“Yes,”saysLair.“They'reverycreative.Humansmayencouragetheanimalstoplayinstruments,buttheelephantsmaketheirownsongs.”1.ThebandisveryfamousinThailandbecause.A.therearemanyexcellentmusiciansB.itismadeupofelephantsC.itoftenplaysaroundtheworldD.somestarsjoinit2.TheTECCsetsupsuchabandinorderto.A.becomefamousintheworldB.makealotofmoneyC.teachpeopletocareforelephantsD.protectallkindsofanimals3.Theelephantscanusetheirtomakemusic.A.voicesandears B.earsandeyesC.voicesandtrunks D.trunksandears4.Wecaninferthatfromthelastparagraph.A.peopledon'tbelievetheelephantsB.elephantsarehardtoteachC.peoplealwaysloseconfidenceinelephantsD.elephantscancreatesongsbythemselves5.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.introducingabandthatismadeupofelephantsB.introducingakindofsmallbutgentleanimalsC.introducinganorganizationinThailandD.introducinganunusualgroupofmusicians话题3做法建议Passage6Studyingisimportanttostudents.Andagoodplanhelpsyoutomakesureofyoursuccessinstudy.Howtomakeastudyplan?Youcanbeginwithlistingallthesubjectsyouneedtostudy.Next,youshoulddecidehowmuchtimeyoushouldspendondifferentsubjects.Now,itisagoodideatostudyatthesametimeeveryday.Inthisway,youactuallyhaveaplanyoucanremembereasily.Whilearranging(安排)timeforeachsubject,youalsoneedtomakesurethatyoustillhavetimeforfamily,friendsandrest.Thisisbecauseyouwon'tbeabletosucceedinyourstudiesunlessyoubalanceyourpersonallifeandyourstudy.Oncetheplanismade,thenextthingyouneedtodoistofollowit.Oneofthebiggestchallengesinfollowingyourstudyplanisthatyouwillbetempted(诱惑)toavoiditanddosomethingrelaxing,orfuninstead.Luckily,youcanfightthistemptationbytakingbreaks.Butbesurenottotakeextrabreaksortoolongbreaksasitcanaffectyourplan.Soatthestartofyourbreak,setanalarmclock.Also,youneedtouseyourbreakwisely.Toavoidforgettingtofollowyourplan,trytogetintothehabitoflookingatyourcalendareveryday.Sometimesourplansarehardtofollowbecausesomeimportantpeopleinourlivesdistract(使分心)usfromourgoals.Inordertoavoidthis,tellpeoplearoundyouaboutyourplan.Thentheywillknowwhenyouhavesparetime.1.Itisgoodforyoutostudyeveryday.A.atdifferenttime B.atthesametimeC.inthemorning D.intheevening2.Howcanwesucceedinourstudiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Spendmoretimeinstudying.B.Getinterestedinstudying.C.Balanceourownlifeandstudy.D.Makeplansoften.3.Thebiggestchallengeincarryingoutaplanis.A.toavoidit B.tomakeitC.toachieveit D.toforgetit4.Theunderlinedphrase“getinto”meansinChinese.A.观察 B.记住 C.形成 D.获得5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Weshoulddecidethecontentoflearning.B.Agoodplanplaysanimportantroleinourstudy.C.Weshouldchangeourstudyplan.D.Oncealearningplanismade,itcan'tbechanged.Passage7Doyouhaveahardtimemeetingnewpeople?Doyoufindyourselfnotknowinghowtoturndowntheinvitation?Ifyoudo,youcouldbereallyshy.Shynessstartswhenyoupaymuchattentiontootherpeople'sopinions.Youaretryingtofindouthowyoushouldactandbehaveindifferentsituations.Luckily,youcanusethefollowingsuggestionstolearnhowtosurmountshynessandbecomemoreconfidentinlife.Acceptyourself.Ifyoualwaystrytobehaveasotherslike,youwillbeverytired.Youshouldunderstandthatnoteveryonelikesyouandthatisnormal.Ifyouacceptyourself,thingswillbeeasierforyou.Takegoodcareofyourself.Evenjustsmallthings,forexample,takingashowerorbrushingyourteeth,canmakeabigdifferenceinhowyoufeelaboutyourself.Whenyoudressupwell,youwillbesurprisedhowmuchbetteryoufeelaboutyourself.Practicetalking.Ifyoudon'tstarttalkingtopeople,youwillneverstopbeingshy.Trytobemoreactiveandtalkmoreopenlywithfriends,familyorevenstrangers.Talktopeopleatrestaurants,barsorwhereveryouare.Itwillgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeople.Startsaying“yes”insteadof“no”.Wheneveryousay“no”,youaremissingthechancetomeetnewpeople.Giveyourselfachanceandstartsaying“yes”.Itwillallowyoutobepopularwithpeople.Byusingthesetipseveryday,youcanslowlyovercomeshynessandbecomemoreconfident.1.Therearetipsonovercomingshynessinthepassage.A.three B.four C.five D.six2.Theunderlinedword“surmount”means“”inChinese.A.改善 B.克服 C.提高 D.解散3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Takingashower. B.Brushingyourteeth.C.Dressingup. D.Cookingbyyourself.4.Tryingtosay“yes”willhelpyou.A.behavewell B.meetsomefriendsC.talkwithstrangers D.becomepopular5.Thepurposeofthepassageis.A.totellusmostofpeoplearealwaysshyB.totellusweshouldpracticespeakingC.totalkaboutsometipsaboutovercomingshynessD.totalkaboutthebestwaytotalkpolitely话题4中外文化Passage8Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(结合体)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fish,anddeer.Theyhavetwohornsandalongmustache(胡子).Withfantasticpower,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragons”.InChina,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon”,whichmeanshopingone'schildwillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick­tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengwhowasbornonJuly29thin1928,theexcellentdirectorChenKaigeandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallsuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsinChina,suchasDragonHead­RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragons”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.1.WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?A.Acombinationofmanyanimals.B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.C.Traditionalfestivals.D.Strengthandgoodluck.2.Theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon”means“”inChinese.A.龙马精神 B.龙飞凤舞C.望子成龙 D.龙腾虎跃3.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?A.Theymaybecreative,confident,braveandpowerful.B.Theymaybecreative,confident,braveandquick­tempered.C.Theymaybelovely,confident,braveandquick­tempered.D.Theymaybelucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful.4.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?A.2012. B.2016. C.2008. D.2018.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Dragonsarerealanimals.B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.D.The“descendantsofthedragons”areoftencalled“dragons”.Passage9(素材源自EnglishinMindBook2)日本的成人礼InJapan,youngpeoplecomeofagewhentheyare20.ThiseventiscelebratedinmostareasofJapanwithaspecialceremony(仪式),calledSeijinnoHiorComingofAge.OnthisimportantdayinJanuary,youngpeoplewhoarefromthesameareaandinthesameschoolyear,gotogethertothelocaltownhall,wheretheceremonyisheld.Thedayoftenstartsearlyforthegirls,becausetheyhavetodressupfortheceremony.TheywearatraditionalJapanesedress(orkimono(和服)).Theseareveryexpensive,somostgirlshavetohireorborrowone.Theysometimesspenduptothreehoursgettingdressedanddoingtheirhairandmake­up.Mostboyswearsuits,butsomewearatraditionalJapanesekimonoformen.Whentheyareready,theyoungpeoplearephotographedwiththeirfamily.Allthegirlsandboysthengotothelocaltownhallorgovernmentoffice,wheremorephotosaretaken.Theylistentolongspeechesandsometimessingsongs.Theyarethengivenaspecialcertificate(证书)orapresentfromthelocalgovernment.Theboysandgirls,nowmenandwomen,thengooutside,wheremanymorephotosaretaken.Finally,theygoouttocelebratetogether.1.TheceremonyofSeijinnoHiisheldinthe.A.specialplace B.schoollibraryC.localtownhall D.postoffice2.Whatdothegirlswearfortheceremony?A.Suits.B.AtraditionalJapanesedress.C.AmodernJapanesedress.D.Schooluniforms.3.Theunderlinedword“hire”meansinChinese.A.制作 B.租借 C.偷拿 D.购买4.Accordingtothepassage,howmanytimesdoyoungpeopletakephotos?A.Once. B.Twice.C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.5.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencereport. B.Anewspaper.C.Anadvertisement. D.Atravelbook.话题5观点看法Passage10人工智能的利与弊Artificialintelligence(AI)issettobenefitmankindinmanyways.Itwillmakeeverydaytaskseasierandbringefficiencytomanyindustries.Itmightbeoneofman'sgreatestinventions.Andyet,likeanyothertechnology,AIwillalsobringrisks.InFebruary2018,agroupofAIexpertsgottogethertodiscussthepossibledisadvantagesofAI.Whattheyfoundwas“EveryAIdevelopedbythegoodguysisalsohelpfulforthebadguys.”accordingtoQuartz.TheirbiggestworrywasthatthebadguyscoulduseAIforbadthings.OneoftheareastheylookedatwastheuseofAItocreatewebsitesthatcouldbeusedtostealpeople'spersonalinformation.AnotherpossibilityisthatAIprogramscouldbeusedtohacksoftwareandbreakintocomputersecuresystems(电脑安全系统).Therearesomeotherworriesaswell.ItispossiblethatAIcouldbeusedtocreatefakeimagesandvideos.Baidu,infact,hasdevelopedaprogramcalledDeepVoicethatcan“clone(克隆)”anyone'svoicebystudy­inga3.7­secondaudiosample(音频样本).ManyleadingpeoplehaveexpressedworriesaboutAI.PeoplelikeBillGatesandElonMuskhavecalledfortheindustrytobemorestrictlycontrolled,astherearefewlawsrightnowontheuseofAI.However,thisissettochange.InMarch2018,theEuropeanUnionplannedtosetupagroupthatwoulddiscussthemoralandethical(伦理道德的)dangersofAI,whichwouldhelptokeepitsafeformankind.1.mightbeoneofman'sgreatestinventionsaccordingtothepassage.A.Manyindustries B.ArtificialintelligenceC.Baidu D.Clonetechnology2.Theunderlinedword“hack”meansinChinese.A.保护 B.对比 C.入侵 D.学习3.WhatcantheprogramDeepVoicebeusedfor?A.Protectingcomputersecuresystems.B.Stealingpeople'spersonalinformation.C.Controllingalltheindustries.D.Cloningpeople'svoice.4.calledfortheAIindustrytobemorestrictlycontrolled.A.BillGatesandElonMuskB.TheEuropeanUnionC.AgroupofAIexpertsD.Allofthemankind5.Thewriteristryingto.A.helppeopleknowthebenefitsofAIB.tellpeoplehowtouseAIC.showpeople'sworriesaboutAID.lookforwardtothefutureofAIPassage11(素材源自21stCENTURYREADINGBook1)穿着的重要性Decidingwhattowearisachallengeforsomepeople.Weoftenworryaboutwhatotherswillthinkofusbecauseofourclothes.Butresearchersarebeginningtothinkthatourclothinghasapowerfuleffectonhowweseeourselves.ScientistsAdamGalinskyandHajoAdamsreportthatthereissciencebehindourstyle.Intheresearch,GalinskyandAdamshadsomeparticipantswhoworewhitecoatssimilartotheonesscientistsordoctorswear.Otherparticipantsworetheirnormalclothes.Theytookatestthatsurveyedtheirabilitytopayattention.Intheexperiment,participantssawcardswithdifferentwordsonthem.Theyhadtosaythecolorofthewordtheysaw,nottheworditself.Thepeoplewearingthewhitecoatssaidthecorrectcolorofthewordmoreoften.Theythinkthatthewhitecoatsmadetheparticipantsfeelmoreconfidentandcareful.Theresearchersalsobelievethatotherkindsofclothescaninfluencethebehaviorofthepeoplewearingthem.Fashionblogger(博主)JessicaQuirkbelievesthatourclothesgreatlyaffecthowwefeelaboutourselves.Onherblogcalled“WhatIWore”,Quirkpostsaphotoofwhatshe'swearingeveryday.Shesaysthatpeopleshouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheywear.Forexample,weshouldchoosealookthatmakesusfeelmorecreativeandhappier.Onewaytodothisatworkisto“dressupfortheexcitingjobwewant”.Anotheristowearspecialclothesthatmeansomethingtous.Forexample,Quirkwearsonepairofshoestoallherimportantmeetings.Theyareher“lucky”shoes.AsQuirkpointsout—andasresearchershavediscovered—ourclothesarelikeour“secondskin”.Theclotheswewearcanaffectourbehavior.Theycanalsotelltheworldsomethingaboutus,withoutushavingtosayaword.1.Researchersbegintobelievethatourclothinghasagreateffecton.A.howothersseeusB.howweseeourselvesC.howwebehaveD.howothersbehave2.Theunderlinedword“participants”meansinChinese.A.参与者 B.调研者 C.科研者 D.学者3.Ifyourfriendlikeswearingwhiteclothes,hemaybemore.A.handsomeandtidy B.confidentandcarefulC.powerfulandrich D.hard­workingandstrict4.Quirkwearsher“lucky”shoeswhen.A.shemeetshergoodfriendsB.shehasherbirthdaypartyC.sheattendsimportantmeetingsD.shegoesshopping5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Wearingrightclothesisofgreatimportance.B.Knowinghowtomakeclothesisnecessary.C.We'dbetterwearwhiteclothesoften.D.Weshouldn'tbuynewclothesoften.话题6健康生活Passage12(素材源自KeynoteBook1)用香皂洗手EachOctober15,over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldtakepartinGlobalHandwashingDay.Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.MyriamSidibesaysthatsoapis“themostbeautifulinventioninpublichealth”.Heknowsthatwashinghandswithsoapcanhaveabiginfluenceonreducingflu(流感)andotherdiseases.Itcanalsopreventbabiesfromgettingsickandkeepchildrenhealthy.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesn'tspreadasfastasyoumightthink.Thismayhappeninpoorercountries,butit'salsobecauseformanypeople,handwashingwithsoapissimplynotpartoftheireverydayroutine.It'snoteasytogetpeopletochangethehabitstheyhavehadsinceearlychildhood—butthisiswhatGlobalHandwashingDaytriestodo.In2008,thefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegan.Everyyearsincethen,thecampaign(运动)hasheldmanydifferenteventsaroundtheworld.In2014,GlobalHandwashingDaywasusedinthefightagainstEbola(埃博拉病毒).Today,localandnationalleaderscontinuetousethedaytospreadthemessageaboutthevalueofcleanhands.Thehopeisthathandwashingcanbecomeanecessarypartofpeople'slivesandmakeabigdifferencetothehealthofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.1.WhatdoesMyriamSidibethinkofsoap?A.Small. B.Useful. C.Strange. D.Awful.2.Theunderlinedword“routine”meansinChinese.A.工作 B.项目 C.惯例 D.讨论3.TheGlobalHandwashingDaytriesto.A.makehandwashingwithsoapadailyjobforpeopleB.makepeoplebuyasmanypiecesofsoapastheycanforpoorpeopleC.helpfightagainstthediseaseswithsoapD.createcheapsoapforpeoplearoundtheworld4.WhendidthefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegin?A.In2000. B.In2008.C.I

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