Unit+1++Knowing+me,+knowing+you+单元测试+-2025-2026学年外研版高中英语必修第三册

Unit1Knowingme,knowingyouⅠ.阅读理解AWhat'sbetterthanavideogamethatyourkidscanplayoverandoveragain?AmembershiptooneofthemanyexcitingplacesinSeattlethatyourkidscanvisitoverandoveragain(forayearatleast).Clicktojoinusandreadonforourtoppicks.WoodlandParkZooWoodlandParkZoowasthemosthighlysought－aftermembershipamongfamiliesintheSeattlearea,andforgoodreason:there'ssomethingforeveryone!Inadditiontothehundredsofanimalsfoundthroughoutthe92acres,thereareplentyofoutdoorspacestorunaround(includingplaygrounds).AnnualMembership:$69/FlexibleGuestAdult;$49/NamedAdult;$19/Child;FreeforChildrenunder2PointDefianceZooPointDefianceZooistheonlycombinedzooandaquariuminthePacificNorthwestspreadoutover29acres.Yourkidswillenjoygettingupcloseandpersonaltothelivesharks,ridingacamel,andexploringtheinteractiveKids'Zone.AnnualMembership:$124/Household;$105/TwoAdults;$24/ChildSeattleAquariumTheAquariumisparticularlygreatforanybuddingenvironmentalistsinyourfamilywhowanttolearnmoreaboutconservationeffortsthataffectthewatersinthePacificNorthwest.AnnualMembership:$189/FamilyPlus(2adults,5children,1guest);$149/Family(2adults,5children)MuseumofFlightThemuseumistheperfectindoorplacetofreeyourkidstodreambigaboutthewideworld.Withallsortsofplanesthatyoucansee,touchandclimbinside,thismuseumfulfillsyourflyingdreams.AnnualMembership:$100/Family;$75/TwoAdults1.Whatdotheseplaceshaveincommon?A.TheyareallinSeattle.B.Kidscanseeanimalsthere.C.Theyallhaveoutdooractivities.D.Memberscangetfreeadmission.2.Whichplaceisfavouredbyaircraftlovers?A.WoodlandParkZoo.B.PointDefianceZoo.C.SeattleAquarium.D.MuseumofFlight.3.HowmuchdoesitcostforafamilytovisitPointDefianceZoo?A.$117.B.$124.C.$129.D.$148.BYoudashthroughacrowdedrailwaystation,trippingoverbags,spilling(泼出)yourcoffee,onlytohavethedoorsslideshutinyourface,leavingyoubreathlessontheplatformasthetrainpullsaway.Butatleast,ifyou'reinFrance,someonemaybeplayingthepianoforyou.Butitwon'tbeperformedbyapaidmusician,orevenastreetentertainerplayingforcoins.Itwilljustbearandompasser－by,jammingforthefunofitononeofthepianosthatthenationalrailroadcompany,SNCF,hasfixedinnearly100stationsacrossFrance.Theyarefreeforanyonetoplay,andtravellersfromallwalksoflifehavetakentodoingjustthat.Gares&Connexions,theSNCFdivisionthatmanagesitsstations,andrentstheinstrumentsfromtheproducer,Yamaha:whichmaintainsthemandtunesthemeverymonthortwo.ThefirstonewassetupintheGareMontparnasseinParisin2012.Themusic,mixedwiththesoundsofshoutingpassengers,screamingtrainsandrollingsuitcases,givesFrenchstationsaspecialsoundscape.TheamateurmusicianshaveincludedIrishsoccerfansandevenbabies.In2014,Gares&ConnexionsandYamahaorganisedanationwidecontestcalledYourTurntoPlay,askingparticipantstosubmitvideosofthemselvesusingoneofthepianos.Itdrewnearly900entries.Isn'ttherailroadcompanytakingabigchance?Apparentlynot:“Noneoftheinstrumentshasbeenvandalisedtothisday,orevenmerelydamaged，”saidClaireFoumon,aspokeswomanforGares&Connexions.“Theyaresharedandrespectedbyall.”SoifyoumissatraininParis,BordeauxorMarseilleoneday,perhapssomeonewillbeplayingafavouritepiecethatwilleaseyourpain.Orperhapsyou'llsitdownandplayyourannoyanceawayyourself.4.WhydidGares&Connexionsfixpianosinrailwaystations?A.ToadvertiseYamaha'sproducts.B.Tomakestationsmoreattractive.C.Tolettravellershavearelaxingtrip.D.Tohelpstreetartistsmakealiving.5.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Thecontesthasprovedahit.B.Thepianosareverypopular.C.Railwaystationsarecrowded.D.Everyonecanbeanamateurmusician.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vandalised”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Selectedcarefully.B.Checkedregularly.C.Reservedinadvance.D.Destroyedonpurpose.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MissaTrainYetCatchaTuneB.ASoundscapeintheMemoryC.TheRoleofPianoinFrenchLifeD.AnAmazingTrainwithaPianoBarCTheUnitedStatesofAmericafaceswithserioustrafficproblems.Toomanycarstravelonthefreewaystoandfromthecity.Thisheavytrafficcausesdelaysandlotsofpollutionfromcarsthatareusingtheirenginesbutnotmovinganywhere.Manycarsgoingnowhereiscalleda“trafficjam”．WhilemanycitiesintheUnitedStateshavetrafficproblems,someoftheworstareinLosAngeles,California,whichisabigcitywithalargedowntownarea.Oneofthereasonswhythereissomuchtrafficisthatfewpeopleusepublictransportationtogetaround.ExpertssayonepossiblesolutiontothetrafficproblemsinLosAngeleswouldbetomakepeoplewanttousethepublictransportationsystemofbusesinsteadoftheirowncars.Peoplesaythebusesshouldbemadeeasier,faster,lesscostlyandmoredependablethandrivingacar.Onesuggestionistoreducethecostoftakingthebus.Also,LosAngelescouldmakethebuseseasierforpeopletouse.Thebusescouldtraveltomoreplacesinthecity.Andtherecouldbemorespeciallanesonthefreewaysthatonlybusescoulddriveon.Thesechangeswouldmaketakingthebusfasterandeasierthandrivingacar.Otherexpertshavesaidthatthebestwaytoeasetrafficproblemsistochargepeoplemoneytodriveonthefreeways.Thesecharges,ortolls,wouldbeforthemostcrowdedroads.Thetollswouldbeineffectduringthetimesofadaywhenmostpeopledrivetoworkandhome.Thesetimesinthemorningandlateafternoonarecalled“rushhour”.Peoplewouldtrytoavoiddrivingontheseroads,whichwoulddecreasetheamountoftraffic.Also,themoneycollectedfromthesetollscouldbeusedtoimprovetheroadsandpublictransportationsystem.8.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Moneychargedwhendrivingcars.B.Causesoftheheavytrafficjams.C.Reasonstotakepublictransportation.D.Solutionstosolvingtrafficproblems.9.WhydoesLosAngeleshavesomeoftheworsttrafficproblems?A.Becauseitisaverybigcitywithalargepopulation.B.Becausemostpeopleliketogetaroundbycar.C.Becausepublictransportationisverypopularthere.D.Becausetherearenotenoughroadsthere.10.Whatdopeoplehopebymarkingoutmorespeciallanesonthefreeways?A.Busescantraveltomoreplacesinthecity.B.Privatecarscanrunmuchfasteronthem.C.Busesseldomgetstuckintrafficjams.D.Passengerscangetonandoffthebuseseasily.11.Whatwouldhappenifpeoplewerechargedonthemostcrowdedroadsat“rushhour”？A.Lessairpollutionwouldbeproduced.B.Therewouldbenotrafficjam.C.Thefreewayswouldbemorecrowded.D.Thenumberofcarsonthemwouldbesmaller.DHaveyouheardabout“SurvivalHolidays”？Itisforchildrentogointotheremoteplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1，100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltheirtimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing(干扰)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled(控制)byadults,whichcausesmanyproblems.Childrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evenslightdangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindangeroustimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.12.Whatis“SurvivalHolidays”accordingtothepassage?A.Summerholidays.B.Winterholidays.C.Holidaystoescapefromdanger.D.Holidaystogointotheplaceforexcitingactivities.13.Whichchildrenmaytakepartin“SurvivalHolidays”？A.Poorchildren.B.Richchildren.C.Childrenfromcities.D.Childrenfromthecountryside.14.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Thereasonspeopledislike“SurvivalHolidays”．B.Theadvantagesof“SurvivalHolidays”．C.Thedisadvantagesof“SurvivalHolidays”．D.Thesuggestionsoftakingpartin“SurvivalHolidays”．15.Whichofthestatementscanchildrenlearnin“SurvivalHolidays”？A.Howtogetgoodgrades.B.Howtostaycalmindangeroustimes.C.Howtoaskforhelpwhentheymeetdanger.D.Howtomeetnewfriendsinateam.Ⅱ.七选五Ithoughtbusinesscardshadgoneoutoffashioninthedigitalage,butIwaswrong.Iattendedaconferencerecently,andeverywhereIlookedIsawpeopleexchangingcontactdetailswithsmallcards.Itmakesyourelievedtoknowthatyournewacquaintance(认识的人)hasalastingrecordofyou—ratherthanhavingtorelyontheirmemory.16Andifsomeonedoesn'ttakeyourcard,there'slittlehopeofthemknowingyournamebeyondthisconversation.17Beinterestedinthem.It'sagreatwaytomakepeoplewillingtobereceptive.Ifthey'vegotanunusualname,askthemaboutit.Withoutevenrealising,they'llbeautomaticallymoreinterestedinwhoyouare.18Whentheyrealisethatyouknowthem,they'llfeelit'sevenmoreimportanttorememberyou.Keepthemfocused.Distractionsaretheenemyofrecall,sotrynottodoanythingelsewhileyouintroduceyourself.19Otherwisethatthoughtprocesswillreplaceyournameintheirshort－termmemory.Remindthemtopractise.Retrieving(检索)informationisapowerfulwaytoimplantitinthebrain.20Andifyouleaveenoughofagapforthemtotryalittletorecallwhoyouare,you'llhavethegreatestimpactontheirmemorylongterm.A.Writetheirnamesonyourcard.B.Repeattheirnamesinconversation.C.Howtofindawaytorememberyournameisabigproblem.D.Anddon'taskthemsomethingdifficultimmediatelyafterwards.E.Afterall,rememberingnamesisoneofthehardestlearningtasksofall.F.However,therearesomeeasywaystoimpressyournameontheirbrain.G.Soconnectwiththepersonagainafteryourmeeting—withafollow－upemail,forexample.Ⅲ.完形填空Jack,myboss,waspickyanddistant.Oncehescoldedmeforsomething,IthoughtIwaspaidtodo.I21intohisoffice,preparedtolosemyjobifneeded,butnotbeforeIletthemanknowhowIfelt.Iopenedthedoorandheglancedup.“What？”heasked22.SuddenlyIknewwhatIhadtodo.Isatacrossfromhimandsaidcalmly,“Jack,thewayyou'vebeentreatingmeistotally23.I'veneverhadanyonespeaktomethatway.AndIhavedecidedthatIcan'tallowitto24.NowIwanttomakea25toyou.Iwillbeafriend，”Isaid.“Iwilltreatyou26youdeservetobetreated,withrespectandkindness.”Islippedoutofthechairandclosedthedoorbehindme.AnotherdayIleftanote.“Hopeyourdayisgoinggreat，”it27.Overthenextfewweeks,therewerenoother28betweenus.EverytimeIsawJackinthehall,I29athim.Afterall,that'swhatfriendsdo.Oneyearafterour“talk”，Ihadbreastcancer.Thestatisticswerenotgreatformylong－term30.Friendsandlovedonesvisitedmeandtriedtofindthe31words.Nooneknewwhattosay.Oneday,Jackwalkedovertomybedinthehospitalroomandwithoutaword32apackagebesideme.Insideitlayseveralbulbs(鳞茎).“Tulips(郁金香)，”hesaid.Heshuffledhisfeet,andthenclearedhisthroat.“Ifyouplantthemwhenyougethome,they'll33nextspring.IjustwantyoutoknowthatIthinkyou'llbetheretoseethemgrowup.”Tears34myeyes,andIreachedoutmyhand.“Thankyou，”Iwhispered.Fortenyears,Ihavewatchedthosetulipspushtheirway35thesoileveryspring.InamomentwhenIprayedforjusttherightword,amanwithveryfewwordssaidalltherightthings.Afterall,that'swhatfriendsdo.21.A.stormed B.jumpedC.knocked D.fell22.A.warmly B.worriedlyC.coldly D.eagerly23.A.strange B.unexpectedC.suitable D.wrong24.A.appear B.changeC.continue D.stop25.A.trouble B.promiseC.schedule D.wish26.A.if B.whenC.though D.as27.A.read B.wroteC.told D.expressed28.A.experiences B.argumentsC.opportunities D.meetings29.A.called B.smiledC.pointed D.shouted30.A.growth B.responseC.survival D.care31.A.rude B.romanticC.awkward D.right32.A.tied B.hidC.placed D.handed33.A.breakout B.comeupC.takeoff D.fadeaway34.A.clouded B.darkenedC.damaged D.cured35.A.in B.underC.on D.throughⅣ.语法填空Whentwoculturescometogether,thewordsof36.(they)languagescompeteforsurvival.WecanseethistakingplaceearlyoninthehistoryofEnglish,followingtheDanishinvasionsofBritain.TheDanesspokealanguageknown37.OldNorse,andthishadmanywords38.hadarelatedforminOldEnglish.Whatwouldpeopleendup39.(say)?WouldtheDanishsettlersusetheOldEnglishwords?OrwouldtheAnglo－SaxonsusetheOldNorseones?40.(actual),theOldEnglishandOldNorsewordsbothsurvived,becausepeoplegavethem41.(difference)meanings.Thisiswhathappenedto“skirt”and“shirt”．“Shirt”isfoundsometimesinlateOldEnglish(spelled“scyrte”),withthemeaningofashortgarment(衣服)wornbybothmen42.women.“Skirt”，fromOldNorse,isknownfromthe1300s,andseemstohavebeenusedmainlyforawoman'sgarment—thelowerpartofadress.Butthewordcouldalso43.(use)forthelowerpartofaman'srobeorcoattoo.DuringtheMiddleEnglishperiod,“shirt”44.(become)increasinglyusedonlyforaman'sgarment,and“skirt”forawoman's.Today,women'sclothesincludeshirts,andskirtsarenormalwearformeninmany45.(country).ClothingsuchastheT－shirtisgender－neutral(不分性别的).Ⅴ.写作第一节应用文写作假设你是新华中学的学生李华，本来你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请你根据以下要点用英语给他写一封80词左右的电子邮件：1.表示歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。第二节读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwastimetogohome.“Remembertoworkonyourclassspeechesforhomework，”MissWalkercalled,aseveryonestartedtalkingandpackingtheirschoolbags.Jennyfeltsick.Shehatedhavingtoreadaloudinclass.Shewassureeveryonegotreallyboredlisteningtoher.Once,whenJennywasreadingoutherholidaydiary,Leewasevenlookingathiswatch,asilverandblueonewhichseemedjustmagical.JennywatchedLeewalkaheadofherastheyleftschool.Heseemedsoclever,andhehadacertainsortofshiningconfidence.Hewasjustoneofthosepeoplewhoweregoodateverything.Jennysighed.Assheturnedthecorner,shesawLee'swatchlyingrightinthemiddleofthepath.Jennyknewsheshouldjustpickitupandreturnittohim,butshedidn'twanttorunafterhim.Jennybentdownquickly,pickedupthewatchandranhome.Onarrivinghome,Jennyputitonalmostwithoutthinking.Shewassurpriseditfittedsowell.Shewalkedtothemirrorandstartedpractisingherspeech.Wordsjustfloodedoutofher.“I'mgoingtotalkaboutswimming.Ihavebeenlucky.I'vewonlotsofcompetitions.ButwhenI'minarace,I'mnotreallythinkingaboutwinning.I'mjustlovingthefeelingofbeinginthewater...”Jennylaughedwithexcitement.Shewalkedacrosstheroom.Shesuddenlyseemedtohaveacertainsortofconfidence.Turningbacktothemirror,Jennysawaflashoflightfromthewatchintheglass.Theflashesofsilverseemedalmostmagical.SomaybeLee'swatchreallydidhavesomethingmagicaboutit.Thenextday,asthelessonbegan,MissWalkeraskedwhowasgoingtobebraveandgofirst.Nobodymoved.Jennyslowlyraisedherarm.BeforeMissWalkercouldsayanything,therewasashoutfrombehind.“She'sstolenmywatch！”Leesaidangrily.“Itwentmissingatschoolyesterday.”注意：续写词数应为150左右。Unit1Knowingme,knowingyouⅠ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了西雅图地区适合家庭出行的游玩场所。1.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“AmembershiptooneofthemanyexcitingplacesinSeattlethatyourkidscanvisitoverandoveragain(forayearatleast).”可推知，这些地方都位于西雅图。故选A。2.D细节理解题。根据MuseumofFlight中的“Withallsortsofplanesthatyoucansee,touchandclimbinside,thismuseumfulfillsyourflyingdreams.”可知答案选D。3.B细节理解题。根据PointDefianceZoo中的“$124/Household”可知，一家人的费用是124美元。故选B。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了一家法国铁路公司与雅马哈合作，在法国的一百多个火车站放置钢琴，供旅客弹奏，让旅客的心情得以放松。这一创意收到良好的效果。4.C推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，旅客乘车都是很匆忙的，再结合第二段中的“Itwilljustbearandompasser－by,jammingforthefunofitononeofthepianosthatthenationalrailroadcompany,SNCF,hasfixedinnearly100stationsacrossFrance.”可知，任何一个行人，都可以为了取乐用放置在火车站的钢琴演奏，因此，铁路公司这么做是为了让旅客的心情得以放松。故选C。5.B段落大意题。根据第四段中的“TheamateurmusicianshaveincludedIrishsoccerfansandevenbabies.”以及“Itdrewnearly900entries.”可知，人们很喜欢放置在火车站的钢琴，很多人都去弹过，同时举办的“轮到你演奏了”的比赛也很受欢迎。由此可知，大家很喜欢这个创意，都愿意展示音乐方面的才能。故选B。6.D词义猜测题。根据本句中的“Noneoftheinstruments”以及“orevenmerelydamaged”可知，没有一架钢琴受损；由“Theyaresharedandrespectedbyall.”可推知，人们很爱惜钢琴，也不据为己有。通过前后句的逻辑关系可知，钢琴没有被人损坏。故选D。7.A标题归纳题。根据第一段的内容可知，乘客在乘车时总是很匆忙，很多人也会错过火车。铁路公司通过在车站放置钢琴供旅客演奏和倾听，让旅客的心情得以放松，受到旅客的欢迎。故选A。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了专家就洛杉矶的交通问题提出的几种解决方法。8.D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国针对交通问题应该采取的措施。故选D。9.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Oneofthereasonswhythereissomuchtrafficisthatfewpeopleusepublictransportationtogetaround.”可知，洛杉矶很少有人愿意乘坐公共交通工具，大多开私家车出门。故选B。10.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Andtherecouldbemorespeciallanesonthefreewaysthatonlybusescoulddriveon.Thesechangeswouldmaketakingthebusfasterandeasierthandrivingacar.”可知，人们希望高速公路的公交专用通道可以使得公共汽车不再陷入交通拥堵中。故选C。11.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Peoplewouldtrytoavoiddrivingontheseroads,whichwoulddecreasetheamountoftraffic.”可知，如果“交通高峰期”最拥挤的道路上要收费，人们会尽量避免在这些路上开车，这会减少交通流量。故选D。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“生存假日”是孩子们接近自然、培养生存能力的活动。通过活动孩子们学会了在危险的时刻保持冷静，学会了如何保证安全，学会了如何在一个团队里合作，家长们也很认同这个活动。12.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Itisforchildrentogointotheremoteplaceforexcitingactivities.”可知，“生存假日”是一个去偏远的地方进行令人兴奋的活动的假期。故选D。13.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltheirtimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.‘SurvivalHolidays’givesthemanimportantchange.”可知，来自城市的孩子可能会参加这个活动。故选C。14.B段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.”可知，本段主要介绍了“生存假日”的优点。故选B。15.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindangeroustimes.”可知，孩子们能在“生存假日”学到如何在危险时刻保持镇静。故选B。Ⅱ.七选五答案：16～20EFBDGⅢ.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”和“我”那个挑剔并且有距离感的老板Jack成为朋友的故事。21.A根据上文的“Oncehescoldedmeforsomething,IthoughtIwaspaidtodo.”可知，Jack责备了“我”，由此可推断出，那时“我”很生气。故选A。22.C根据上文的“Jack,myboss,waspickyanddistant.”可知，Jack很挑剔而且和人保持距离，由此推断出，他说话的时候很冷酷。故选C。23.D根据下文的“I'veneverhadanyonespeaktomethatway.”可知，从来没有人那样对待过“我”，由此推断出，“我”受到了错误的对待。故选D。24.C根据上文的“Isatacrossfromhimandsaidcalmly,‘Jack,thewayyou'vebeentreatingmeistotally23．’”可知，“我”被错误地对待，由此推断出，“我”不想让这种错误继续发生。故选C。25.B根据下文的“Iwilltreatyou26youdeservetobetreated,withrespectandkindness.”可知，这是“我”对Jack许下的诺言，就是对他尊重和友善。故选B。26.D根据上文的“Iwillbeafriend”可知，“我”希望和Jack做朋友，由此推断出，朋友之间值得被好好对待。故选D。27.A根据上文的“AnotherdayIleftanote.”并结合常识可知，表示便条上写着字应该用动词read。故选A。28.B根据上文的“Oncehescoldedmeforsomething,IthoughtIwaspaidtodo.”可知，“我”曾经和Jack发生过争吵，由此推断出，在做朋友之后两个人不再争吵了。故选B。29.B根据上文的“Iwilltreatyou26youdeservetobetreated,withrespectandkindness.”可知，朋友之间要彼此尊重和相互善待，由此推断出，“我”在见到Jack的时候会微笑。故选B。30.C根据下文的“Friendsandlovedonesvisitedmeandtriedtofindthe31words.”可知，朋友和爱人对于“我”的病情无言以对，由此推断出，“我”的生存并不乐观。故选C。31.D根据下文的“Nooneknewwhattosay.”可知，没有人知道该说什么，由此推断出，大家不知道说什么合适。故选