2026年云南省丽江市高职单招英语试题解析及答案

2026年云南省丽江市高职单招英语试题解析及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Whatistheoppositeof“happy”?

A.sad

B.angry

C.tired

D.excited

答案：A

解析：happy表示高兴，其反义词是sad。2、She______toschooleveryday.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.went

答案：B

解析：主语是第三人称单数“She”，动词需用第三人称单数形式“goes”。3、Heisnot______togooutinthisweather.

A.enoughstrong

B.strongenough

C.enoughstrong

D.strongenough

答案：B

解析：形容词短语作表语时，enough要放在形容词后，“strongenough”是固定搭配。4、I______lunchat12:00.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.amhaving

答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示日常习惯动作或普遍事实。5、We______totheparkifitdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.go

B.willgo

C.went

D.aregoing

答案：B

解析：条件状语从句中用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。6、Please______yourbookandwritedownthemainideaofthepassage.

A.open

B.opens

C.opened

D.opening

答案：A

解析：祈使句中动词用原形。7、Theboylosthisway,buthe______founditagain.

A.finally

B.finally

C.finally

D.finally

答案：B

解析：副词“finally”修饰动词“found”。8、Shewastired,soshe______tobedearly.

A.went

B.goes

C.willgo

D.hasgone

答案：A

解析：陈述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。9、He______alotofmoneytobuythatcar.

A.cost

B.paid

C.took

D.spent

答案：B

解析：paysb.money表示“付给某人钱”。10、Theyhavelivedhere______2000.

A.for

B.since

C.in

D.on

答案：B

解析：since用于表示从过去某一时间至今，符合句意。11、Itisimportant______ustolearnEnglishwell.

A.of

B.for

C.in

D.with

答案：B

解析：句型“Itisimportantforsb.todosth.”是固定搭配。12、Theteachertoldusthatwe______cleantheclassroomafterclass.

A.must

B.hadto

C.should

D.would

答案：B

解析：“tellsb.(that)+主语+动词原形”结构中，从句用过去时态。13、Ithinkhe_____beright.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will

答案：C

解析：must表示“必须”，用于表达肯定推测。14、Hestudiedhard,______hepassedtheexam.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or

答案：A

解析：前后句存在因果关系，所以用“so”。15、Wehave______lunchat12:00everyday.

A.had

B.have

C.has

D.willhave

答案：A

解析：have是助动词，后面接过去分词构成完成时态。16、Shehas______herkeysathome.

A.left

B.leave

C.left

D.leave

答案：C

解析：left是leave的过去分词，表示“留下”。17、Heusually______toschoolbybus.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.went

答案：B

解析：主语是第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时。18、Theyarrivedatthestation______thetrainhadleft.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.by

答案：C

解析：“before”表示“在……之前”，与“hadleft”构成时态呼应。19、Lucyisa______student.Shealwaysworkshard.

A.quiet

B.quiet

C.quietly

D.quietly

答案：B

解析：形容词修饰名词，用原级。20、WeshouldstudyEnglish______.

A.hard

B.harder

C.hardest

D.morehard

答案：A

解析：副词修饰动词，用原级“hard”。21、Heisnottall,butheisverystrong.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or

答案：B

解析：“but”用于转折关系。22、Doyouknowwhereheis______?

A.going

B.go

C.goes

D.gone

答案：A

解析：短语“whereheisgoing”表示“他要去哪里”。23、Thesun______intheeast.

A.rise

B.rises

C.rose

D.isrising

答案：B

解析：主语是单数第三人称“thesun”，动词用第三人称单数形式。24、I’mgoingto______theexamtomorrow.

A.take

B.taking

C.took

D.takes

答案：A

解析：动词“take”表示“参加”，一般将来时用“willtake”或“goingtotake”。25、She______totheparkeveryweekend.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgo

D.hasgone

答案：A

解析：表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。26、Hewasverytired,______hestillkeptonworking.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or

答案：A

解析：“but”用于转折关系。27、I’mnotsurewhetherhewillcomeornot.

A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.when

答案：C

解析：whether表示“是否”，在句中引导宾语从句。28、Sheaskedme______Iwouldgototheparty.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.when

答案：A

解析：“if”用于疑问词引导的宾语从句，表示“是否”。29、I’mgoingto______anewbook.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.reads

答案：A

解析：gotodosth.表示“去干某事”。30、He______hishomeworklastnight.

A.do

B.did

C.does

D.hasdone

答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示昨天完成的动作。31、Theyhave______manybooks.

A.read

B.read

C.reads

D.reading

答案：A

解析：haveread是now完成时，表示“已经读过了”。32、I______aletterfrommyfriendyesterday.

A.received

B.receive

C.receives

D.willreceive

答案：A

解析：表示过去收到信，用一般过去时。33、Sheisconsidered______thebeststudentinourclass.

A.as

B.like

C.tobe

D.be

答案：C

解析：considersb.tobe…表示“认为某人是……”。34、Heisnotonlyateacher,______awriter.

A.but

B.butalso

C.also

D.andalso

答案：B

解析：notonly…butalso…是固定搭配。35、TheyhavebeentoParis______lastyear.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.since

答案：D

解析：since表示“自……以来”，用于现在完成时。36、Heis______becausehestudiedallnight.

A.sleepy

B.sleep

C.sleeping

D.asleep

答案：A

解析：adj.“sleepy”表示“困倦的”。37、Ican’tgoout.I’m______.

A.busy

B.busy

C.busily

D.busily

答案：B

解析：形容词“busy”表示“忙碌的”。38、Hehas______hiswallet.

A.lost

B.lost

C.lose

D.losing

答案：A

解析：完成时态，表示丢失的动作已经发生。39、Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.Theyare______.

A.happy

B.happiness

C.happily

D.happy

答案：C

解析：副词修饰动词“playing”，用“happily”。40、Sheisnot______togooutinthisweather.

A.enoughbrave

B.braveenough

C.braveenough

D.enoughbrave

答案：B

解析：形容词短语作表语时，enough要放在形容词后面。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Igotupearlyandwentouttotakeawalk.Isawasmallanimalinthesnow.Itlookedveryweak.Idecidedtohelpit.Igaveitsomefoodandwater.Theanimalseemedtobe______(41)andstartedtomove.Itookithomeand______(42)it.Afterafewdays,itgotbetterandItookittotheparkagain.Itwasveryhappytoseemeandranoffquickly.IfeltveryhappybecauseIhadhelpeda______(43)animal.IhopethatonedayIcanhelpmoreanimals.41、Theanimalseemedtobe______.

A.hurt

B.hurting

C.hurted

D.hurt

答案：A

解析：seemtobehurt是固定搭配，表示“看起来受伤了”。42、Itookithomeand______it.

A.feed

B.feeding

C.fed

D.feeds

答案：C

解析：takeithomeandfeedit是并列结构，用过去式。43、IhopethatonedayIcanhelpmore______animals.

A.helpful

B.help

C.helped

D.help

答案：D

解析：help是动词原形，用于hope后跟的不定式结构中。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Lilyisastudentinahighschool.Shelikesreadingverymuch.Everyevening,shereadsbooksforanhour.Herfavoritebookis“HarryPotter”.Shebelievesthatreadingcanhelppeoplelearnmoreandthinkdifferently.51、WhoisLily?

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.Adoctor

D.Adriver

答案：B

解析：第一句明确提到Lilyisastudent。52、WhatdoesLilydoeveryevening?

A.ShewatchesTV.

B.Sheplaysgames.

C.Shereadsbooks.

D.Shegoesshopping.

答案：C

解析：第二句提到Shereadsbooksforanhoureveryevening.53、WhatisLily’sfavoritebook?

A.“TheLittlePrince”

B.“HarryPotter”

C.“PrideandPrejudice”

D.“TheThree-BodyProblem”

答案：B

解析：第三句明确表示“HarryPotter”是她最喜欢的书。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

TomandJerryaregoodfriends.Theystudiedinthesameclass.Oneday,Tomforgothisbookathome.HeaskedJerrytosharehisnotes.Jerryhelpedhim.Tomwasverythankful.54、WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandJerry?

A.Teachers

B.Parents

C.Brothers

D.Friends

答案：D

解析：第一句提到TomandJerryaregoodfriends.55、WhywasTomintrouble?

A.Helosthispen.

B.Heforgothisbook.

C.Hedidn’tknowtheanswer.

D.Hedidn’tstudy.

答案：B

解析：第二句说Tomforgothisbookathome.56、WhatdidTomaskJerrytodo?

A.Tohelphimwritethehomework.

B.Tosharehisnotes.

C.Toborrowhisbook.

D.Tobringhisbook.

答案：B

解析：第三句明确说HeaskedJerrytosharehisnotes.57、WhydidTomfeelthankful?

A.Becausehehadagoodtime.

B.BecauseJerryhelpedhim.

C.Becausehestudiedhard.

D.Becausehegotagoodgrade.

答案：B

解析：第四句说TomwasverythankfulbecauseJerryhelpedhim.PassageThree

【简单短文内容】

Inthemorning,thesunrisesintheeast.Intheafternoon,itisinthesouth.Intheevening,itsetsinthewest.Thepositionofthesunchangesthroughouttheday.Peoplecanusethistoknowthetime.58、Wheredoesthesunrise?

A.Inthewest

B.Inthesouth

C.Intheeast

D.Inthenorth

答案：C

解析：第一句说thesunrisesintheeast.59、Wheredoesthesunset?

A.Inthewest

B.Inthesouth

C.Intheeast

D.Inthenorth

答案：A

解析：第三句说thesunsetsinthewest.60、Peoplecanusethepositionofthesunto______.

A.eat

B.sleep

C.knowthetime

D.s