2024-2025学年度安徽职业技术学院单招《英语》模拟题库含答案详解【夺分金卷】

安徽职业技术学院单招《英语》模拟题库考试时间：90分钟；命题人：教研组考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题60分）一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共计60分）1、travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.

Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?A.Thebeautifullocalsights.B.Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C.Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D.Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.答案:B解析:根据文章内容，旅行的真正魔力在于旅途中的愉快时刻，这些时刻发生在旅行者周围，如美丽的日落、孩子在鹅卵石路上玩耍等情景。这些愉快的瞬间能够给旅行者留下深刻的记忆，甚至多年后仍然鲜活。文章还提到，收集一些小物件如树叶、石头或羽毛，回家后可以将它们变成难忘的艺术作品，进一步印证了旅行中愉快时刻的重要性和魔力。因此，选项B“Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou”正确概括了文章的主旨。2、YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.

Australiansrestfor（）duringChristmas.A.fivedaysB.sixdaysC.sevendaysD.eightdays答案:C解析:根据原文中的“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime”可知，澳大利亚人在圣诞节期间通常会有一周的假期，即七天，因此选项C“sevendays”为正确答案。3、Howmuch______theshoes?

---Fivedollars_____enough.A.is，isB.are，isC.are，areD.is，are答案:B解析:这道题考查主谓一致。鞋（shoes）是复数，所以第一个空用are。而fivedollars表示钱的数量，整体作主语时视为单数，第二个空用is。在英语中，要根据名词的单复数和主语所代表的整体概念来确定谓语动词的形式。4、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）A.(ch)angeB.(ch)anceC.(ch)urchD.(ch)emistry答案:D解析:这道题考查单词中“ch”的读音。在英语发音规则中，A选项“change”、B选项“chance”、C选项“church”中“ch”发音相同。而D选项“chemistry”中“ch”的读音与前三个不同。所以答案是D。5、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit（）toomuch.A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.costs答案:D解析:这道题考查几个表示“花费”的动词用法。spend主语是人，pay主语是人，take一般用于ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型。而cost主语是物，ThisT-shirt是物，所以用costs表示“花费”。在英语中，不同“花费”动词的主语和用法有明确区别，要根据具体语境选择。6、（）,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC.MuchasIhavetraveledD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch答案:C解析:这道题考查状语从句的知识。“MuchasIhavetraveled”是一个让步状语从句，表示“尽管我旅行了很多”。A选项“AslongasIhavetraveled”意思是“只要我旅行”；B选项“NowthatIhavetraveledsomuch”意思是“既然我旅行了这么多”；D选项“AsIhavetraveledsomuch”意思不完整。根据题意，需要一个表示让步的结构，C选项符合，所以选C。7、Whetherheagreeswithusornot（）mattertoomuch.A.don'tB.hasnotC.doesn'tD.isn't答案:C解析:这道题考查主谓一致。Whether引导的从句作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。A选项don't是复数形式，不符合；B选项hasnot后接过去分词，此处不合适；D选项isn't后接现在分词或形容词等，也不符合。C选项doesn't符合主谓一致原则，所以答案选C。8、Monaalwaysenjoyedskiingbutshedoesn'tdoit（）.A.yetB.alreadyC.anymoreD.nolonger答案:C解析:这道题考查英语中表示“不再”的词汇用法。yet常用于否定句和疑问句；already用于肯定句；nolonger需置于be动词或行为动词前。anymore常与not连用，表示“不再”。Mona过去喜欢滑雪但现在不喜欢了，这里需要“不再”的表达，not...anymore符合，所以选C。9、SheisgoodatEnglish,______?A.cansheB.doesheC.doessheD.isn’tshe答案:D解析:这道题考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。前面句子“SheisgoodatEnglish”是肯定句，所以后面要用否定形式。A选项canshe与前面句子的动词不一致；B选项doeshe人称错误；C选项doesshe同样与前面句子的动词不一致。D选项isn’tshe符合规则，所以答案是D。10、—Howlongisthebridge?-About（）long.A.twothousandmeterB.twothousandmetersC.twothousandsmeterD.twothousandsmeters答案:B解析:这道题考查数词和名词的搭配。在英语中，thousand表示具体数字时，其后不加s，且meter要用复数形式meters。“两千米”应表述为“twothousandmeters”。A选项meter未用复数；C、D选项中thousand用法错误。所以答案选B。11、A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?B:Ihavenoidea.(1)A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.B:(3)A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.

第（4）空填（）A.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B.Haveyousentbookstothem?C.Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D.Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.答案:C解析:在对话中，B询问A在村庄还做了什么，根据上下文逻辑，A在回答自己买了60本书之后，应继续描述自己在村庄的其他活动。选项C“Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.”直接回应了B的询问，且与前文中提到的孩子们没有钱买书的情况相呼应，表明A不仅为孩子们提供了书籍，还帮助他们学习，因此C是正确的填空选项。12、Thenewpairof（）whichIboughtyesterdayismadeof（）.A.glasses;glassB.glass;glassC.glasses;glassesD.glass;glasses答案:A解析:这道题考查“glasses”和“glass”的用法。“glasses”常表示“眼镜”，是复数形式；“glass”作“玻璃”讲时，是不可数名词。题中“apairofglasses”表示“一副眼镜”，“ismadeofglass”表示“由玻璃制成”。所以答案选A。13、—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto________buildingthebridge?

—Thechangeoftheweather,Ithink.A.finishingB.finishedC.tofinishD.finish答案:C解析:这道题考查非谓语动词的用法。在句中“payattentionto”中的“to”是介词，其后接动词要用动名词形式。而这里“to”并非介词，是目的状语，用动词不定式“tofinish”，表示“为了完成”。A选项“finishing”是动名词形式，不符合；B选项“finished”是过去分词；D选项“finish”是动词原形。所以答案选C，目的是为了完成建桥这件事。14、Mysisterbecameinterested________singingandshewantedtobeasinger.A.forB.onC.atD.in答案:D解析:这道题考查固定短语搭配。在英语中，“becomeinterestedin”是常见的固定表达，意为“对......感兴趣”。A选项“for”、B选项“on”、C选项“at”均不能与“becomeinterested”构成正确搭配，所以应选D选项“in”。15、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?A.haveB.hadC.shouldD.willhave答案:B解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。在“Itis(high/about)time+从句”的结构中，从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词通常用过去式。这里“Isn’titabouttimewe...”也是同样的结构，所以应该选择过去式had。A选项have是一般现在时，C选项should后应接动词原形，D选项willhave是将来时，均不符合该结构的虚拟语气要求。16、Therestofthespellingexercises（）asyourhomework.A.istobedoneB.aretodoC.aretobedoneD.willdo答案:C解析:这道题考查主谓一致和被动语态。“Therestofthespellingexercises”表示复数概念，其后谓语动词用复数，A选项可排除。“作业被做”要用被动语态，B、D选项不符合。C选项“aretobedone”是被动语态且主谓一致，所以应选C。17、ZhongNanshan,togetherwithhisteam,wenttoWuhan（）theCOVID-19brokeOut,A.asfarasB.assoonasC.aswellasD.aslongas答案:B解析:这道题考查连词的用法。在英语中，“assoonas”表示“一……就……”。当COVID-19爆发时，钟南山和他的团队一接到消息就去了武汉，“assoonas”最符合语境。“asfaras”表示“就……而言”，“aswellas”表示“也；和……一样”，“aslongas”表示“只要”，都不符合题意。所以答案选B。18、Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththeyoung

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

thepolice

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

HowdidMr.Hartrecognizetheman?A.He

was

a

film

star

and

everyone

knew

him

well.B.He

was

a

thief

whom

the

police

were

looking

for

and

his

picture

was

in

the

newspaper.C.He

wanted

to

steal

money

from

Mr.

Hart

and

was

found.D.His

impolite

manner

made

Mr.

Hart'recognize

him.答案:B解析:在文中，Mr.Hart在驾驶时通过后视镜突然认出了那个男人的脸，并意识到他是一个小偷，警察正在寻找他，他的照片登在了报纸上。这与选项B“他是一个小偷，警察正在寻找他，他的照片登在了报纸上”的描述相符。19、Somearehaving________afternoonteaathomeorwalkingtopubsandhaving________drink．A.a;theB.the;/C.an;aD./;a答案:D解析:这道题考查冠词的用法。“afternoontea”表示“下午茶”，是固定短语，前面零冠词。“haveadrink”表示“喝一杯（酒、饮料等）”，是常用搭配。A选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，不符；B选项“the”表特指，此处不合适；C选项“an”错误。所以答案选D。20、Iwishit（）springalltheyearround.A.wereB.isC.beD.willbe答案:A解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。在表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，从句要用一般过去时。“Iwishit...springalltheyearround.”表达的是与实际情况不符的愿望，实际并非全年都是春天，所以要用were。A选项were符合虚拟语气的语法规则，B、C、D选项均不符合这种虚拟语气的表达。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题40分）二、填空题（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）1、Therearealotofinterestingplaces_____inYangzhou.A.visitsB.visitingC.visitD.tovisit答案:D解析:本题考查动词不定式的用法。句子中“therearealotofinterestingplaces”表示“有很多有趣的地方”，后面接动词不定式“tovisit”作后置定语，修饰“places”，表示“可以参观的地方”。动词不定式可以表示目的或意图，在此句中恰好符合语境。选项A是第三人称单数形式，不符合；选项B是现在分词形式，通常用于进行时态或作名词，不适合此处；选项C是动词原形，不能直接作后置定语修饰名词。2、Tonywon'tbefreefromJune26thtoAugust15th,hemayprobablysee_____A.SmallfootB.CaptainMarvelC.Avengers:EndgameD.SpiderMan:IntotheSpider-Verse答案:C解析:根据题目中的信息，8月15日可能观看的电影是《Avengers:Endgame》，因为该电影在8月10日或之后放映。其他选项的电影放映日期不符合8月15日的时间点。3、[未知题型(5)]用分词短语将下列两个简单句合并成一个简单句。Jimmyislookeduponasabadyoungman．