2024-2025学年度连云港师范高等专科学校单招《英语》高分题库附完整答案详解【必刷】_第1页
2024-2025学年度连云港师范高等专科学校单招《英语》高分题库附完整答案详解【必刷】_第2页
2024-2025学年度连云港师范高等专科学校单招《英语》高分题库附完整答案详解【必刷】_第3页
2024-2025学年度连云港师范高等专科学校单招《英语》高分题库附完整答案详解【必刷】_第4页
2024-2025学年度连云港师范高等专科学校单招《英语》高分题库附完整答案详解【必刷】_第5页
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连云港师范高等专科学校单招《英语》高分题库考试时间:90分钟;命题人:教研组考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟2、答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷(选择题60分)一、单选题(20小题,每小题3分,共计60分)1、—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I'mafraid()dayispossible.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.each答案:B解析:这道题考查不定代词的用法。either表示“两者中的任何一个”;neither表示“两者都不”;both表示“两者都”;each表示“每个”。根据回答“I'mafraid”可知,周一和周二这两天都不行,所以答案选B,neither符合“两者都不”的意思。2、A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.A:OK,Iwill.(2)B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.A:That'sagoodidea.(3)B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?A:(4)B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:(5)B:OK,seeyouthen.

第(1)空填()A.I'llhaveatry.B.Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C.Notsogood.D.WhatelseshouldIdo?答案:C解析:在对话中,A向B询问近况后,接着提到自己英语方面有些问题,B则回应不用担心并表示可以给出一些建议。此时,A需要表达对当前状况(即英语有问题)的直接感受。选项C“Notsogood”恰好符合这一情境,表示A的英语状况不太好。其他选项A、B、D均与此时A想要表达的内容不符。3、Jimcan'tswim,().A.neithercanIB.neitherIcanC.sodoID.soIdo答案:A解析:这道题考查倒装句的用法。在否定句中,表示“某人也不”用“neither+助动词/情态动词+主语”。Jim不会游泳,“我也不会”要用“neithercanI”。B选项语序错误,C选项“sodoI”用于肯定句中表示“我也是”,D选项“soIdo”表示“确实如此”,均不符合题意。所以答案是A。4、Inthepastfiveyearsthenumberofwomenteachersinthearea()from100to200.A.areincreasingB.isincreasingC.haveincreasedD.hasincreased答案:D解析:这道题考查主谓一致和时态。在“thenumberof+名词”结构中,谓语动词用单数形式,所以排除A、C选项。“inthepastfiveyears”是现在完成时的标志,强调过去到现在的情况,现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语是“thenumber”,所以用“hasincreased”,答案选D。5、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()b(u)sinessA.p(u)blicB.pop(u)larC.st(u)dyD.b(i)ll答案:D解析:这道题考查单词中元音字母“u”的读音。在“business”中“u”的读音为[ɪ]。选项A中“public”的“u”读音为[ʌ];选项B中“popular”的“u”读音为[ə];选项C中“study”的“u”读音为[ʌ];选项D中“bill”的“i”读音为[ɪ],与“business”中“u”读音相同。6、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(4)选()A.speakB.thinkC.moveD.eat答案:C解析:根据文章内容,当人们玩游戏时,他们会进行很多活动,这对他们的健康有好处。在四个选项中,只有“move”(移动)符合这一描述,因为玩游戏通常涉及身体的活动和移动。而“speak”(说话)、“think”(思考)和“eat”(吃饭)虽然可能在玩游戏的过程中发生,但并非玩游戏时的核心活动,也不特指玩游戏时人们会“进行很多”的行为。因此,正确答案是C。注意,搜索结果中的“fun”与本题选项无关,可能是对文章其他部分的误解。7、—Mum,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive()theairisfresher.A.inwhereB.inwhichC.theplacewhereD.where答案:D解析:这道题考查地点状语从句。在英语语法中,where可引导地点状语从句。A选项“inwhere”表述错误;B选项“inwhich”用于定语从句;C选项“theplacewhere”结构复杂且不符合题意。根据句子“Headvisedmetolive()theairisfresher.”,需要一个能表示地点的引导词,where最合适,所以选D。8、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)KellyKellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).

第2空填()。A.calledB.honoredC.thankedD.remembered答案:D解析:根据文章描述,作者在开车经过一条12年前家附近的路时,开始回忆起Kelly。这里使用的动词需要表达“回想起”的意思。选项A“called”表示“叫,称呼”,与文意不符;选项B“honored”表示“尊敬,给予荣誉”,也不符合语境;选项C“thanked”表示“感谢”,同样与文意不符。只有选项D“remembered”表示“回想起”,符合作者开车时回忆起Kelly的情境。因此,正确答案是D。9、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()t(ou)chA.m(ou)thB.s(ou)ndC.sh(ou)tD.en(ou)gh答案:D解析:这道题考查单词中字母组合“ou”的读音。“touch”中“ou”读[ʌ]。A选项“mouth”中“ou”读[aʊ];B选项“sound”中“ou”读[aʊ];C选项“shout”中“ou”读[aʊ];D选项“enough”中“ou”读[ʌ],与“touch”相同。所以答案选D。10、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears()heleftschool.A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasD.whether答案:B解析:这道题考查时间状语从句的连接词。在英语语法中,“since”常用来引导时间状语从句,表示“自从……以来”。题中“Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears”是现在完成时态,“since”能准确体现“自从他离开学校,已经在工厂两年了”这种时间关系。A选项“when”表示“当……时候”;C选项“assoonas”表示“一……就……”;D选项“whether”表示“是否”,均不符合题意,所以答案选B。11、TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(评估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.A.the

University

of

Tokyo

is

taking

measures

to

make

itself

keep

up

with

the

timesB.the

position

of

universities

is

becoming

more

and

more

important

in

daily

lifeC.people

will

value

universities

in

the

futureD.the

standards

of

universities

are

becoming

more

and

more

strict答案:A解析:文章提到东京大学是日本最古老的大学,并且在面对新挑战时一直处于领先地位。文章还指出,东京大学已成为研究和教育领域的引导者,并与海外大学签订了数百项交流协议,在国际学术界发挥着重要作用。此外,东京大学在2004年成为独立法人,这一转变使其能够更有效地利用资源。文章最后提到,东京大学已经意识到当前的环境,并开始采取必要措施将自己转变为适应新世纪的新型大学。从这些描述中可以推断出,东京大学正在采取措施使自己与时俱进。12、Thefoolishboyknows()buteating.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing答案:D解析:这道题考查不定代词的用法。在英语中,“nothingbut”是固定搭配,表示“仅仅,只”。根据句意,这个愚蠢的男孩只知道吃。A选项“everything”表示所有事物;B选项“anything”常用于否定句和疑问句;C选项“something”表示某些事物。综合句意和固定搭配,应选D选项“nothing”。13、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardto()thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw答案:B解析:这道题考查lookforwardto的用法,其后接动词的-ing形式。在英语语法中,“lookforwardto”表示“期待、盼望”,to是介词,不是不定式符号。A选项是动词原形,C选项是动词第三人称单数形式,D选项是动词过去式,均不符合该短语用法,所以应选B选项seeing。14、Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thefathermadethechildren______intheroom.A.tostayB.stayC.stayingD.stayed答案:B解析:这道题考查使役动词make的用法。在英语语法中,make后接宾语补足语时,要用不带to的动词不定式。A选项带to不符合;C选项staying是现在分词;D选项stayed是过去式。B选项stay是动词原形,符合makesb.dosth.的结构,所以答案选B。15、Pleasekeepyourroom________.A.cleanandtidilyB.cleanedandtidyC.cleanandtidyD.tocleanandtidy答案:C解析:这道题考查“keep+宾语+形容词”的用法。“keep”表示“保持”,其后接宾语和形容词作宾语补足语。“clean”和“tidy”都是形容词,分别表示“干净的”和“整洁的”。A选项“tidily”是副词;B选项“cleaned”是过去分词;D选项“toclean”是动词不定式,均不符合该用法。所以应选C选项“cleanandtidy”。16、Itis()usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom()schoollibrary.A.an;aB.a;anC.a;theD.an;the答案:C解析:这道题考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。“useful”发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”,所以排除A、D选项。“schoollibrary”是特指说话者所借的那个学校图书馆,要用定冠词“the”,B选项中“an”用错且“a”不符合“schoollibrary”的用法。综上,答案选C。17、Anotherwaytoread0.05is().A.OpointandfiveB.zeropointandfiveC.zeropointzerofiveD.Opointfive答案:C解析:这道题考查小数0.05的英文读法。在英语中,小数的读法是先读整数部分,再读小数点,然后读小数部分。0读作zero,小数点读作point,5读作five。0.05正确的读法是zeropointzerofive,所以答案选C。18、PeoplealwayssendgreetingstoeachotherthroughWeChat()NewYear'sDay.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:B解析:这道题考查时间介词的用法。在具体的日期前要用介词on,NewYear'sDay是具体的节日,属于具体日期。in用于较长时间段,at用于具体时刻,of表示所属关系。所以在“NewYear'sDay”前要用on。19、Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(艺术画廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Jack

wanted

to

make

more

money.B.Jack

didn't

want

to

spend

time

with

his

family

after

his

friend's

death.C.Jack

couldn't

spend

much

time

with

his

family.D.Jack

ran

his

business

well答案:B解析:根据文章内容,Jack在朋友去世后,开始反思自己的生活,并意识到他不想以朋友那样的方式结束自己的生命。他与妻子和孩子交流了自己的感受,并决定改变生活方式,搬到一个小镇开始简单的生活。这表明Jack在朋友去世后是希望并且实际行动上增加了与家人的相处时间,因此选项B“Jack在朋友去世后不想和家人待在一起”是不正确的。20、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?A.intheendB.bytheendC.attheendD.inend答案:C解析:这道题考查与“end”相关的短语用法。“attheendof”表示“在……末尾”,常用于描述某个时间点或位置。在会议结束时发表演讲,常用“attheendofthemeeting”。A选项“intheend”意思是“最终”;B选项“bytheend”常与完成时连用;D选项“inend”表述错误。所以这道题应选C。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题40分)二、填空题(10小题,每小题3分,共计30分)1、Therearesomewonderfulcampsforkidsfromlow-incomefamiliesinFlorida.Belowareafewofthese:IfMary'ssonhopestoimprovehisspeakingskills,sheshouldcall_____A.727-379-5005B.386-454-1385C.517-569-3328D.312-786-6930答案:A解析:根据题目要求,Mary的儿子希望提高他的演讲技能,应该联系提供演讲训练营的营地。FloridaYouthCamp提供体育活动和演讲训练,符合提高演讲技能的需求。因此,Mary应该拨打FloridaYouthCamp的电话727-379-5005。2、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。HeisonemetreA(tall)andB(has)afaceC(as)aTVD(screen).答案:C,like3、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。ThenoticewasA(written)andB(putting)upC(by)D(the)studentsyesterday.答案:B,put4、Therearealotofinterestingplaces_____inYangzhou.A.visitsB.visitingC.visitD.tovisit答案:D解析:本题考查动词不定式的用法。句子中“therearealotofinterestingplaces”表示“有很多有趣的地方”,后面接动词不定式“tovisit”作后置定语,修饰“places”,表示“可以参观的地方”。动词不定式可以表示目的或意图,在此句中恰好符合语境。选项A是第三人称单数形式,不符合;选项B是现在分词形式,通常用于进行时态或作名词,不适合此处;选项C是动词原形,不能直接作后置定语修饰名词。5、—WheredidyougolastSunday?

—I_____tothePalaceMuseum.A.goB.willgoC.wasgoingD.went答案:D解析:在对话中,提问者询问的是“上个星期天你去哪里了?”,这是一个关于过去事件的询问。因此,回答者需要用一般过去时来描述过去发生的动作。选项D“went”是动词“go”的过去式,符合这一时态要求,表示“我去了故宫”。其他选项A“go”是一般现在时,B“willgo”是一般将来时,C“wasgoing”是过去进行时,均不符合对话中的时态要求。6、Isthere_____betweentheblackboardandthenoticeboard,Mary?A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案:B解析:在一般疑问句中,通常使用"anything"来询问是否存在某物或某事,而"something"则用于肯定句中。本题干中的句子为一般疑问句,询问黑板和布告栏之间是否有某物,因此应使用"anything"。所以选项B是正确的。7、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。A(May)IsuggestB(go)therebytrain?C(It's)D(quicker)thanbybus.答案:B,going8、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”

Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.

Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen

foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthesoundofthewatch.”Joehuggedandthankedthelittleboy.

Thechildrenlookedforthewatchfor_____A.overtwohoursB.15minutesC.lessthantwohoursD.twodays答案:A解析:根据原文中的描述“Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours”,孩子们在家里到处找了两个多小时,所以正确答案是A,即孩子们找了两个多小时。9、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。SheA(lives)B(in)asmallvillageC(which)D(thereare)noschools.答案:C,where10、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4gr

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