英语试题卷()【高一】河南省TOP二十名校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月调研考试()（10.14-10.15）

2028届高一年级TOP二十名校十月调研考试注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。四答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)一遍。A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rny.A.$120.B.$90.C.$75.A.Amathnotebook.B.Aneraser.A.Drivethebus..B.Selloneticket.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Bossandsecretary.B.Customerandshopkeeper.C.Teacherandstudenit.A.Gotoanotherstore.B.WtforacallA.Gotothelibrary.B.Playbasketball.C.Go.tothepark,9.WhatarethespeakersmnlA.Weekendplans.B.Theweather.【英语试题第1页(共8页)】26一X-037A听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydidthewomanstoppnting?B.Herparentswereshortofmoney.C.Therewasnogoodartclassnearby.A.Movetoanewcity.C.Startasmallguitarworkshop.12.HowdoesthemantreatkidsiA.Patiently.B.Rudely.C.Strictly.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Intheevening.B.Inthemorning.C.Inthelateafternoon.A,About5.B.About6.C.About7.15.Whatsportsdoesthemanprefer?听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Foraclass.B.Foratrip.C.Foramatch.A.ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisSunday.A.Makinganannouncement.B.Sharinganexperience.C.Givingaspeech.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分；满分37.5分)ACincoAnosdeColores:CelebrRefundsupto7daysbeforetheeventScheduleDoorsOpenOpeningCircle&LandAcknowiedgmentLiveConcert21:00GiveawayWinnersAnnounced21:2022:00DoorsClose【英语试题第2页(共8页)】26-X-037A·Getreadyforaneveningfilledwithvariouscolors,deliciousfood,andfantasticmusicaswecelebratefiveamazingyearsofWavesandComunidad·LiveConcertfroman8-piecebandplayingcumbia,andsoulmusic,featuringmembersofMitchumYacoubandBoostive·GiveawayitemsincludeproductsfromFirewireSurfboards,Prana,OtisEyewear,GOODYoga,ManeraWetsuits,NetzeroExpeditions,KeepSearchingSurf,BirchAquarium,andmore·DrinksprovidedbyFoxPointBreweryandLaeliaTequilaAbsolutely!CincoAnosdeColoresisacelebrationforthewholecommunity—children,parents,unclesandgrandmothersareallwelcome.Kidsaged8andunderattendforfreewithaparentorguardianticket.Youthaged9-12canjoinforjust$10.Teensaged13-17canattendfor$15.CanIbringfoodordrinks?Outsidedrinksarenotallowed,buttherewillbelocalfoodanddrinksavlable(可获得的).Arediscounts(折扣)avlable?Yes!Familiesregisteredinourprogramsandcommunitynonprofitpartnerscanusespecialdiscountcodes.Emlhola@formoreinformation.21.WhendoestheLiveConcertstart?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:30pm.C.At9:00pm.D.At10:00pm.22.Whatcanpeoplebuyonsite?A.Outsidedrinks.B.Discountcodes.C.Freeparkingpasses.D.Localfood.23.Whatisprobablythetext?A.Aneventnotice.B.Adiaryentry.C.Anewsreport.D.Aproductad.BThishappenedovertheweekendwithmydaughter'scar.ShewasactuallyonthewayfromDenvertoBouldertomeetupwithuswhenshedecidedtotakeadifferentroadtoafavoriterestaurantnearherhouseforlunchingoutoftherestaurant,shenoticedwithsomechagrinthatshehadaflat.Notjustatirewithlowtirepressure,butfullyflat.Shetoldme,"Isawthetirepressurelightonwhiledrivingtotherestaurant,butthoughtIcouldcheckitonceIgottoyourplace.Itwasclearlynottobe.”Almost45minutesaway,Icouldhavejumpedinthecarandshownuptohelpout,butsomethingbadhappens.Instead,Idecidedcarefullytobetheretohelpbyphonebutnottoheadouttomanagethesituation.Itwashercar,herflatandherproblemtosolve.Mostimportantly,Ihadconfidenceshecouldmanagethesituation.Myhopewasthatshe'dhaveafull-sizespare(备胎)andcouldheadoutandjoinmeanyway,butitturnedoutthatsheonlyhadoneofthoseannoyinghalf-sizesparesthatcouldgethertoareprshopinahurry.Inanycase,theproblemwasmanagedandsolvedfinally.Thecarwasrepredandwasallroad-readyagn!【英语试题第3页(共8页)】26-X037AAsHarryPotterwouldsay,mischief(恶作剧)managed!Now,fellowparent,wouldyouhavebeenabletoavoiddrivingouttoassistinasimilarsituation?24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chagrin”meaninparagraph1?A.Joy.B.Regret.C.Pride.D.Hope.25.Whatmadetheauthortrusthisdaughter?A.Thebook.B.Hishelp.C.Herability.D.Thereprshop.26.WhydidtheauthormentionHarryPotter?A.Tostressthesolution.B.Toshowthemagic.C.Toguidetheparents.D.Torecommendabook.27.Whatcanbeconcludedaccordingtothetext?A.Nopn,nogn.B.Outofsight,outofmind.C.Timewtsfornoman.D.Independencematters.CMostadultsremembertheirfirstmemorieslaterornoearlierthanpreschoolage.Theyagreethatitisbecausebabiesdon'thavememories.Isittrue?Probablynot!Studiesonanimalsshowthehippocampus,akeybrnareaformemory,canstoreearlymemoriesandkeepthemintoadulthood.Scientistsevenbroughtbackforgottenmousememoriesbystimulating(刺激)hippocampuscellsactiveduringtheearlyevent.Butwhatabouthumans?Mylabspenttenhardyearsstudyingawakebabiesusingfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(fMRI)(功能性磁共振成像).Thistechnologyisdifficulttouseforstudyingmemoryinbabies.Why?Babiesarealwaysonthego,andhaveashortattentiontime,makinggooddata(数据)hardtocollect.MostbabyfMRIstudieshappenduringsleep.Butweneededbabiesawakebecausememoriesformfromrealexperiences.Afterover400experiences,wefoundwaystokeepawakebabiesstillandhappy.Recently,usingthisway,wefoundthebabyhippocampuscanstorememoriesstartingaroundageone.WeshowedbabiespicturesduringfMRILater,wetestedtheirmemorybyshowingfamiliarpicturesmixedwithnewones.Ifababylookedlongeratafamiliarpicture,weconsidereditremembered.Lookingbackatthebrnscanswhenpictureswerefirstshown,thehippocampuswasmoreactiveforthepicturesthatbabieslaterremembered.Thissuggeststhebabyhippocampuscancreatememoriesquicklyafteranexperience,especiallyafter12monthsold.Butmanyquestionsremn:Howlongdothesememorieslast?Howcomplexisbabymemory?Whatblocksaccess?Couldweeverrecovertheseearlymemories?Answeringthesecouldhelpusunderstandlearning,brndevelopment,andmemorylossinaginganddisease.28.WhyisbabyfMRIresearchdifficultaccordingtothetext?A.Babiesoftencry.B.Adultsfltotalkwithbabies.C.Theequipmentistooexpensive.D.Babiesmovealotandhavelittlefocus.29.TheexperimentwithpicturesprovedthatA.memoriesformbestatageoneB.thehippocampusstoresearlymemoriesC.familiarpicturesaffectbrnsmoreD.babiesrememberthingsbetterthanadults30.Howdoestheauthorsupportthetopicofthetext?A.Bylistingdlyexamples.B.Bytellingapersonalstory.C.Bypresentingresearchfindings.D.Bycomparingdifferentcultures.【英语试题第4页(共8页)】26-X-037A31.WhatisthebesttiA.WhenMemoriesStarttoDisappearB.HowBabiesFormGoodMemoriesDYellowstoneisapopulartouristattraction.TProfessorBingLiandhiscoworkrecordedbefore.AkeyfindinginthestudyisthatmorethanhalfoftheearthquakesrecordedinYellowstoneearthquakesthatfollowlargermnshocksinthesamegeneralarea.“WhileYellowstoneandothervolcanoeseachhaveuniquefeatures,thehopeisthatthfindingscanbeappliedelsewhere,”sdLi.“earthquakegroups,wecanimprovesafetypractices,bettertellthepublicpossibledangers,andevenguidegeothermal(地热的)energydevelopmentawayfromdangerinareaswithpromisingheatflow.”methods:beforeitsapplrevisitamountsofhistoricaldatastoredindatacentersacrosstheworld,uncoveringmore“Toalargeextent,thereisnosystematicunderstandingofhowoneearthquakecausesLi.“Butnow,wehaveafarmorecompleterecordofcaldera.Wecanapplyquantitativemethods(量化法)toquantifyandfindnew,earlyunseengroups,studythem,andseewhatwecanlearnfromthem.”A.Experts'work.B.ThA.Dissatisfied.B.Worried.C.Positive.D.Uncertn.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Setspecific(具体的)fitnessgoals.Manypeoplestartwithunclearfitnessgoalslike“Loseweight.Behealthier.”36,b start.Ifyoualreadyhavearegulargymhabit,thesegoalsmightbeeasyenoughtokeepup.Butifyouneedtogetseriousaboutmakingyourselfgetoffthesofaandexerciseathome,I yourarmsbyyournextbirthday,orloseacertnnumberofpoundsbyanupcomingevent.Thekeyistomakegoalsthatarepersonal,actionable,measurable,andtime-bound.Meetyourowndeadlines.You'llfindthatlift30poundswithyourarforreaching20and25pounds.Maybetreatyourselftoamealatafavoriterestaurant.E.IfageneralfeelingofdoingbF.That'swhyyoushouldstartsettingmuchmo第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)In2009,KimPerlak,freshoutofgraduateschool,servedasaparrosscollegesandatnonprofitsrfeltpartofthecommunity—justrunninginandout,"sherecalled.Onemorning,42toteachwithaguitaronherbackandbagsinhand,she43onthepathtothemusicbuilding.Herhomemadechili(辣椒酱),inaplasticbox,44outandquestioningher45,“WhatamIdoinghere?”thhernextclassstartingsoon,she46herselftogether.HoursrAbagsatonthetable:asandwich,snacks,aDr.Perlak,Isawyouthismhaveagreatday.”UnknowntoPerlak,awomanfromtheregister'sofficehad50thehappeningfrom“That52mademefeelIbelonged—likepeoplecared,"shesd.It53howshelived:shebegannoticingwaystohelpothers,justasthatwomanhad54her.Ashergrandmotheroncesd,“Anydaygets55withasandwichandcoffee.”Thankstothatwoman,Perlaknowtriestoprovethattoothers,too.41.A.relaxedB.busyC.anxiousD.lonely42.A.preferringB.decidingC.hurryin43.A.joggedB.trippedC.stoodD.flowed44.A.flewB.workedC.brokeD.burned45.A.tipB.lifeC.trackD.solution46.A.enjoyedB.pulledC.taughtD.hid47.A.workB.spaceC.timeD.food48.A.carelesslyB.typicallyC.hardlyD.suddenly49.A.sureB.confidentC.proudD.curious50.A.cheeredB.heardC.watchedD.started51.A.guitarB.tableC.boxD.meal52.A.kindnessB.adviceC.strengthD.discovery53.A.changedB.acceptedC.missedD.prsed54.A.frightenedB.rememberedC.warnedD.helped55.A.longerB.darkerC.betterD.shorter第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。successfulmixingoftraditionalcultureandcutting-edgetechnology.Alarge-scaleculturalperformancethemed“ColorfulChina,ShapingtheFutureTogether”wasstagedonJuly11and56(draw)over400visitors,includingpeoplefromChina,Japan,andmembersfromotherfriendship57(organization)andnationalpavilions.Ahighlightformanyguestswasthepassagethatconnectsthepavilion'stwofloors,whichfeatures58(amaze)ChineseinkpntingsononesideandwoodencarvingsshowingimportantmomentsinChina-Japanculturalexchangeon59otherside.FromthefriendshipbetweenChinesepoetLiBandJapanesescholarAbenoNakamaro,alsoknownasChaoHeng,intheTangDynasty(618-907)60thearrivalofpandasKangKangandLanLan,workingtogether61(protect)ibis(朱鹮),andthesymbolicpringofSunWukong,theMonkeyKing,withAstroBoy,theshowunderscoresChina'svaluesofharmonyandneighborlinesstotheOsakaaudience.AkioAoyagi,presidentoftheOsakaJapan-ChinaFriendshipAssociation,saysthepavilion'spicturesandsounds62(true)madeitsmessagesmemorable.“ThoughI'vebeentoChinamanytimes,thisremindedme63muchmorethereistolearn.Ihopeexchangeslikethiscontinuetogrow.”Theexpofocusesonthesubject“DesigningFutureSocietyforOurLives”.TheChinaPavilion,oneofthe64(large)foreignself-builtpavilions,coversaround3,500squaremeters.65(inspire)bytraditionalChinesecalligraphyrolls,thepavilion'sdesignshowsthesubjectof“BuildingaCommunityofLifeforManandNature—FutureSocietyofGreenDevelopment”.【英语试题第7页(共8页)】26一X-037A第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校英语报计划开设一个新专栏，旨在帮助同学们更好地进行职业生涯(career)规划。该专栏的负责人Dan给出了两个主题选项：“MyDreamCareer”和“KeystoaSuccessfulCareerChoice”,特征求大家的意见。请你给Dan写一封邮件，内容包括：1.你的选择；2.说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDan,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。David