杭州市富阳区实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题

实验中学2022学年第二学期高一年级期末模拟卷英语问卷考生须知：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。2.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.HesawamovieB.Hewenttothepark.C.Hebookedsometickets.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Collectacustomer.B.Drivehertotheairport.C.LookforGreg.3.WhatrelationisTimtoJenny?A.Herheadteacher.B.Herfuturehusband.C.Herelderbrother.4.Whenwillthefirstperformanceend?A.At7:00.B.At9:00.C.At9:10.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acity.B.Abook.C.Acenter.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthemangoing?A.Toalibrary.B.Tohishome.C.Toacafe.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhispart-timejob?A.It'sbadly-paid.B.It'sboring.C.It'ssatisfactory.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whoisansweringthephone?A.Sam.B.Ben.C.Michelle.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.VisitBentomorrow.B.Changethemeetingtime.C.InviteMichelleforlunch.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoweknowaboutKempTownBeach?A.Itisknownforitscoastalwalks.B.Itisneartheman'shome.C.Thewaterthereisclean.11.Whichbeachwillthespeakersgoto?A.CanveyIslandBeach.B.KempTownBeach.C.BirlingGapBeach.12.Howwillthespeakersgotothebeach?A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoencouragedthemantolearncooking?A.Hisgrandmother.B.Hismother.C.Histeacher.14.Howlongdidtheclasslast?A.6hours.B.8hours.C.10hours.15.Whatdidthemandoafterthefirsthalfhour?A.Hemadeameal.B.Hetastedsomedishes.C.Heboughtsomefoods.16.Howdidthemanfeelattheendoftheday?A.Tired.B.Dissatisfied.C.Happy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodo?A.Buysomephotosfirst.B.Avoidtakingpictures.C.Followhimintothegate.18.WhereisMarilynMonroe'shouse?A.Ontheleft.B.Ontheright.C.Aroundthecorner.19.WhatisJoeDiMaggio?A.Anactor.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Abaseballplayer.20.Whosehouseisyellow?A.JamesDean's.B.JoeDiMaggio's.C.AmoldSchwarzenegger's.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomeChinaPodcasts(播客)toListentoWhetheryou'reanold-timeroranewcomertoChina,there'salwaysmoretolearnaboutthisawesomecountry.Tohelpinyournever-endingthirstforknowledge,we'veroundedupsomemostentertainingChina-focusedpodcaststhathitoneverythingfromhistorytobusiness.TechBuzzChinabyPandailyTechBuChinabyPandailyisatechnologypodcastaboutChina'sinnovations.Itsco-hostedbyRuiMaandYingLu,whoarebothseasonedChina-watcherswithyearsofexperienceworkinginthetechnologyspaceinthecountry.TheyshareanddiscussthemostimportanttechnewsfromChinaeveryweek.TheChinaHistoryPodcastStartedin2010,LaszloMontgomerypresentstopicsthatcover5,000yearsofChinesehistoryandculture.TheshowhasalotofunknownandinterestinghistorylessonsthathelpprovidemorecolorastowhyChinaisthewayitis.TopicslikethehistoryofTangpoetry,ortheHokkienpeopleareanalyzedandexplored.ChinaUntoldTheChinaUntoldpodcastisaprogramthataimstointroducelistenerstolesser-knownstoriesfromtheMiddleKingdom.FromurbantalesandextinctreligionstoChina'sroleintheexplorationofspace,thispodcasthostedbyMattBossons,isyouressentialguidetotheunusualandwonderfulaspectsoftheworld'smosthighlypopulatednation.TheWasaiShowTheWasaiShowishostedbyNetoTrevinofromMexicoandAliceHewhoisalocalChinese.Ineachepisode,storiesarecollectedfromlistenersaboutatopicandsharedinafunnywaybybothcomedians.ThefirsthalfoftheshowispresentedinEnglish,followedbyaChinesesection.21.Whoarethepodcastsintendedfor?A.ForeignersinChina.B.Chinesehistorians.C.Technologyenthusiasts.D.PodcasthostsinChina.22.Whichpodcastmaytalkaboutancientpoems?A.TechBuzzChinabyPandailyB.TheChinaHistoryPodcastC.ChinaUntoldD.TheWasaiShow23.WhatdoweknowaboutTheWasaiShowaccordingtothetext?A.ItisatalkshowaboutlocalChineselife.B.Ithasasinglehostdiscussingvarioustopics.C.Itfeaturestwohostssharingstoriesfromlisteners.D.ItincludesinterviewswithexpertsonChineseculture.BManyofushaveheardofAlexHonnold,whomadehistoryin2018whenhebecamethefirstmantoclimbEICapitanwithoutropesorsafetyequipment.Buthismother,DierdreWolownick,justbecametheoldestwomantoconquerthefamouspeak:shereachedthetoponSeptember23-themorningofher70thbirthday.Dierdre,thewriterandlanguageteacher,decidedtotakeupclimbingasameanstoconnectmorewithherson.In2008,accompaniedbyhersonAlex,shevisitedaclimbinggymandcompleted12routesthatfirstdaywithhishelp,butitwasmonthsbeforesheworkedupthecouragetoreturnandpracticeonherown.Dierdrebecamecommittedtothesport,andbegantomeetfriendsandsharpenherskills.Shescaled(登上)partsofHalfDomeandCathedralpeakatatimewhenmanypeopleatheragearethinkingaboutretirementandslowingdown.ThewriterwouldgoontopublishabookaboutherclimbingexperienceswithAlexcalledTheSharpEndofLife:AMother'sStory."Asamother,Iamimpressedbythisroleexchangeprocess.Parentsandchildrenoftenwindupchangingrolesinlifeastheygetolder,"shewritesinherbook."Butnever,Ithought,isthattransformationasobviousaswhentheyclimbtogether."OnSeptember23,Dierdreandherfriendssetoutinthedark,at6am.Therouteissteep(陡峭的)enoughtorequireall-fours,grabbingrocksandtreesandwhateverelsewillholdtheweight.Yetdespitealldifficultiestheteammadeittothetop."Itwasreallyinspiringtowatchherandthentohaveherontopwithallofus,"saidoneofDierdre'sfriends."Therewasaspeciallookoneveryone'sface.Weknewwherewewere.Weknewhowamazingthemomenttrulywas.24.WhydidDierdrestartclimbingmountains?A.Toknowhersonbetter.B.Tocelebrateherbirthday.C.Toseekwritinginspiration.D.Tosetanexamplefortheold.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDierdre?A.Patient.B.Courageous.C.Intelligent.D.Generous.26.WhatdoesthelastparagraphtellaboutDierdre'sclimbingjourney?A.Itwasworththeefforts.B.Ittookdaystocomplete.C.Itwasarrangedonherown.D.Itrequiredspecialequipment.27.Whatmaybeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MountainclimbingbenefitshealthB.Mothergoesbeyondherson'swishC.Climbtogether,bondcloserD.Slowdown,betteryourlifeCYoungadultsinSingaporecanoftenlivewiththeirparentsintotheir30s.Theyareencouragedbythegovernment,whichisfondofpraisingfamilyvalues.Housingpolicymakesitdifficultforyoungpeopletoliveindependently.Almost80%ofSingaporeansliveinsubsidised(补助的)publichousing.Theycannothaveaflatoftheirownuntiltheymarryorturn35.YetasmallbutgrowingnumberofSingaporeansareresistingthenannystate(保姆式国家).Between1990and2020,thenumberofthoseunder35wholivedaloneorwithnon-familymembersgrewfrom33,400to51,300.Sincetheydonotqualify(有…资格)forpublichousing,theymustrentintheprivatesector.Onefactor(因素)isthatSingaporeansaregettingmarriedlater.In1980,theaverageagesatwhichmenandwomenmarriedwere27and24;today,theyare30and29.Agrowingnumberchoosenottomarryatall.Forothers,itwasCOVID-19thatpushedthemoutofthenest.SereneChee,a25-year-oldlawyer,didnotgreatlymindlivingwithherparentsuntiltravelrestrictionsandwork-from-homepolicieskeptherstuckathomeallthetime.InJune,Ms.Cheeandafriendmovedintoanapartmenttogether.Livingonyourownisnoteasy.First,youmustinformyourparents.IttookLydiaYang,anillustratorwhowasthen28,threemonthstogatherthecourage.Thenyoumustlearntopaybillsanddobasicchores.WhenLenneChai,aphotographer,movedoutsevenyearsagoattheageof23,shedidnotknowhowtocook.Lifeonyourowncanbelonely.Ms.Yangfoundit"abitdepressing",particularlyduringthelockdown.Butlivingapartmayimproverelationships.BothMs.YangandMs.Chaisaidthattheygotonbetterwiththeirparentsaftermovingout.Whenlivingtogether,theypaideachotherlittleattention.Nowtheirweeklyvisitsare"qualitytime",saidMs.Chai.WhenMs.Chee'sparentscametoherflatfordinnerrecently,theywereimpressedbyhowtidyitwas.28.What'stheattitudeofthegovernmenttofamilyvalues?A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Objective.D.Subjective.29.Whatmakesithardforyoungpeopletolivebythemselves?A.Housingpolicy.B.ThespreadofCOVID-19.C.Parents'disagreement.D.Thelimitedprivateapartments.30.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Agrowingnumberofpeoplehaveenoughmoneytohirenannies.B.Peopleneedtorenthousesbecausetheyhavequalificationforpublichousing.C.Moreandmorepeopledon'twanttogetmarriedbecauseofeconomicpressure.D.COVID-19isoneofthereasonswhymanypeopledon'twanttolivewiththeirparents.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thedefinitionof"qualitytime".B.Thepositiveeffectoflivingalone.C.Thelonelinessoflivingindependently.D.Theparents'attitudetochildren'sindependence.DChildrennowworrymoreabouttheirparentsspendingtoomuchtimeontheirmobilesorcomputersthanparentsworryabouttheirchildren.Thosewhoordertheirchildrentoswitchofftelevisions,computersormobilephonesbecausetheyfeartheyarebecomingaddicted(上瘾的)mightneedtotakealonghardlookattheirownscreenhabits,newresearchshows.Almost70%ofchildrenthinktheirparentsspenttoomuchtimeontheirmobilephoneorothersimilardevices,aresearchfound.Morethanathirdofchildrenworrythattheirparentsstruggletoswitchofffromtechnologyandaquarterofchildrensurveyedopenlydoubttheirdoublestandardswhenitcomestotoomuchuseofmobiledevices,televisionsandcomputers.OneinfiveBritishchildrensaytheirparentsdonotlistentothemproperlywhentheyaretogetherbecausetheyaresobusycheckingtheiremailsorpickingupworkmessages.ThesurveywascarriedoutbyOpinionMatters,aresearchagencyfortheNewForestNationalParkAuthority.Theauthorityhasrecentlybegunprovidingfacilitiesforvisitorstohandinmobilephones,tabletsandotherdevicesforfearthattechnologyisruiningfamilylifeandmakingitimpossibleforpeopletoappreciatenatureproperly.DrRichardGraham,apsychologistandexpertintechnologyaddictionatCapioNightingaleHospital,saidthereisgrowingevidencethatchildrenarefindingtheirparents'preoccupation(全神贯注)withcommunicationtechnologyincreasinglyworrying.Fourintenofthechildrensurveyedadmittedthattheysometimescommunicatewiththeirparentsbytext,emailorsocialmediaeventheyareinthenextroom.Thesurveyfoundthatsixintenparentsworrytheirchildrenarespendingtoomuchtimegluedtosmallscreensathomebutalmostsevenintenchildrenhavethesamefearfortheirparents.DrAricSigmantoldtheRoyalCollegeofPaediatricsandChildHealthconferencethatparentswhocannotswitchoffriskdrivingthemtoalifelongdependencyonscreenswithstrikingsimilaritiestoalcoholism(酗酒).32.Howmanychildrenquestionedworrytheirparentsspendtoomuchtimeonscreens?A.Oneinthree.B.Oneinfour.C.Oneinfive.D.Almostseveninten.33.AccordingtotheParagraph3,welearnthat________________.A.screenhabitsareruiningfamilylifeB.parentshavetroublereceivingworkmessagesC.childrendonotlistentotheirparentsproperlyD.parentsareopenlyaccusedofdoublestandards34.AccordingtoGraham,what'schildren'sattitudetotheirparents'screenhabits?A.ApprovingB.Doubtful.C.Upset.D.Indifferent35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducethedisadvantagesofmobilesandcomputerstoadults.B.ToadviseparentstospendmoretimeontheirchildrenC.Todescribethedifficultiestoday'sparentshavemetwithD.Tocomparetoday'sparent-childrelationshipwiththatinthepast第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learninghowtocareforasadpersonwillhelpyoubethereforyourlovedonesandfriendswhentheyaredown.However,knowinghowtocareforasadpersonisnotsomethinganindividualisbornwith.__36__Hereareafewtipsthatwilleventuallyhelpyouliftthespiritofasadperson.Giveahug.Huggingsomeoneshowsyouraffectionandcare.__37__Thiscanmakethemfeelrelaxedandopentoyou.Thiscanalsohelpthemrecognizethatyouaretheretohelpthemgothroughthismoment.Withnokindandlovingwords,youractionshavealreadysaidalot.__38__Now,goonandsaysomekindwords.Wordslike"I'mhere","weareinthistogether","you'llgetoverthis","leanonme"andsoon,canhelpasadpersonfeelbetterandknowthatyou'retheretotakehim/herthroughthesadmoment.Usetherighttoneofvoice.__39__Theygoalongwithtonetoconveyameaningtothelistener.Toconveyyourwordswithfaiththatwouldcreateapositiveeffectonthesadperson,youwouldneedtosayitwiththerighttoneofvoice.Listenpatiently.Peopleasklotsofquestionsbuttheyenduppayinglittleattentiontogettingthefeedback(反馈)thattheywanted.Don'tbethatperson.Afteraskingthequestionslistenpatientlytoknowwhatthesadpersonwouldappreciateatthattime.__40__A.Saykindlovingwords.B.Makeuseofpoliteexpressions.C.Thenchoosetoappreciateotherstoo.D.Rememberthatwordsdonotstandalone.E.Itwillhelpyouknowhowtoofferthebestfittinghelp.F.Thisknowledgeisgainedthroughresearchandpractice.G.Whenyoudothistosomeone,theycanfeelyourwarmth.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Anewweekbegan.Marcusenteredtheschool.__41__,hecriedout,"Whathappenedtothestadium?"Someonehadpaintedfacesonthestadiumwall!Allstudentswerewhisperingwith__42__aboutthegraffiti(涂鸦).Possibleexplanationsspreadlikewildfirearoundtheschool.Later,whenBriancleanedtheblackboard,Marcussuddenlyspottedthepaintonhishands.He__43__thatitwasBrianwhodidit.Afterschool,MarcusfollowedBrianand__44__onwhathewasdoing.WhenBrianopenedhislocker,Marcussawsmallcansofpaint!Hedecidedto__45__ittoMr.Johnson.Thenextmorning,Brianwascalledtotheprincipal'soffice.ThemomentMr.Johnson__46__askedaboutthegraffiti.Briancried.__47__,Brianexplainedthathelikedtopaint,buthecouldn'tjointheartclubbecausehehadtogo__48__homeafterschooltobabysithislittlebrother."I'msorry.I'llcleanthestadium,"hesobbed.Thoughangryatfirst,Mr.Johnsonbegantosoftenasherealizedhow__49__Brianwas."Brian,paintinggraffitionschoolwallsisaveryseriousmatter.Ofcourse,youshouldcleanand__50__thewall."Mr.Johnsonpaused,"__51__Imustsay,thosepaintingsarequitegood.Didyoudoitalone?"Briannodded,"Yes.I'mgoodatpainting."Mr.Johnsonthoughtforamomentbeforemakinga(n)__52__."Well,"hesaid."someteacherssuggestedthatwehirealocalartisttopaintourschoolmascotontheschoolwall.Wouldyouliketoparticipateinthat?""Really?"Brianhesitated,__53__tobelieveit."Yes,butit'shardwork,andwecanconsideritpartofyour__54__,"Mr.Johnsonsaid,tryingtohidehis__55__ashepickedupthephone.41.A.Gradually42.A.curiosity43.A.wiped44.A.spied45.A.make46.A.hesitantly47.A.Ashamed48.A.slowly49.A.fortunate50.A.repaint51.A.And52.A.promise53.A.unable54.A.responsibility55.A.regretB.GenerallyB.disappointmentB.examinedB.reflectedB.reportB.patientlyB.SurprisedB.lateB.miserableB.hideB.SoB.choiceB.unwillingB.talentB.angerC.UsuallyC.fearC.scannedC.commentedC.describeC.directlyC.ExcitedC.deliberatelyC.relaxedC.buildC.OrC.decisionC.unlikelyC.devotionC.smileD.SuddenlyD.reliefD.suspectedD.hitD.retellD.surelyD.SatisfiedD.rightD.naughtyD.repairD.ButD.appointmentD.unhappyD.punishmentD.pride第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It'scommontoseeabarista(咖啡师)createcoffeeart,butit'sawholedifferentballgamedoingthesamethingwithtea.HanZheming,__56__80-year-oldShanghairesident,hasmanaged__57__(perfect)theskill,creatingteaartincups,ordiancha(点茶)inChinese,whichusedtobearoutineduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Overthepastdecades,he__58__(use)teaandspoonstocreatenearly200patterns__59__(base)onancientpaintings.It'salsohisintentiontobringtheoldritualbacktomodemlifeandhavemorepeopleappreciate__60__(it)charm.Dianchainmodernbrewingenhancesthetasteoftea,Hansays."Itissimilar__61__thefoamontopofacupofcoffee,exceptthatitismadeoftearatherthanmilk."Chineseteaculturestartedtoenjoy__62__(popular)duringtheTangDynasty(618-907)andflourishedthroughouttheSongDynasty,__63__teahadbecomeanecessityforalmosteveryone,fromnoblesandscholarstocommonpeople,justlikeotherimportantitems,suchasrice,oilandsalt,assuggestedbySongpoliticianandthinkerWangAnshi.__64__(total)differentfromthemethodofbrewingteaduringtheTangperiod,intheSongDynasty,thepopularwayofhavingteawasthroughdiancha.Theactionofpouringhotwateroverfinepowderedteaiscalleddian,hencethenamediancha,which__65__(list)asanintangibleculturalheritageofRunzhoudistrict,Zhenjiangcity,Jiangsuprovince,in2019.第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.WithChristmasa_______________,aChristmaspartywillbeheldintheschoolnextSaturday.67.Helookedattheenvelopeandr_______________Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.68.Thegoodswillbet_______________toSingaporebyair.69.Thesalesmanp_______________usintobuyinghisproductyesterday.70.Thegroupofpopularsingerswillgiveanothertwop_______________beforeleavingChina.71.Itsoundsagoodidea,butitr_______________tobeseenwhetheritwillsucceed.72.I'mwritingtoexpressmyg_______________toyouforyourkindnessIreceivedfromyou.73.Theseoldobjectscarryunique,p_______________,andvaluablememoriesofourgeneration.74.Lookingatthephoto,Iwasr_______________ofmyschooldays.75.Asaresponsibledoctor,LinQiaozhifoundithardtor_______________herpatients'request.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）你校正在举办以“TheTraditionalChineseFestivalILikeBest”为题的英语征文大赛。请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1、最喜欢春节；2、节日简介、庆祝活动；3.喜欢的原因，注意：1、词数80-100（标题已给，不计入总词数）；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。TheTraditionalChineseFestivalILikeBest第二节读后续写（满分15分）Iwasbornandgrewupinasmallseasidetown,Inmychildhood,Ioftenplayedonthebeachwithmyeldersister,chasing(追逐)thewavesandenjoyingtheseasidescenery(风景).Onesunnysummerafternoon,mysisterandIwereplayingonabigrockquiteadistance(距离)fromthebeach.Weweresohappythatwedidn'tnoticethewaterrising.Whenwedecidedtogoback,wewereshockedtofindthattherockhadalmostbeencoveredbywaterandtherewasnowaybacktotheshore.Meanwhile,thewindblewharderandharder.Wegotintoapanic(惊慌)，wavingandshoutingcrazilytowardstheshore.Suddenly,islipped(滑)andfellintothesea.Mysisterreachedoutherhandtocatchholdofme.However,shecouldnotstaystill,andslidoffthe