2026年中考英语第二次模拟测试卷（含答案）

年中考英语第二次模拟测试卷（含答案）2026年中考英语第一次模拟测试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共50分）一、单项选择1.Lifeisfullof_____wonders,butthey’renotalways_____oneswehopefor.A./;theB.the;the

C./;/

D.the;/

2.Theshop__________until9o’clockp.m.A.remainsopenedB.continuesopenedC.remainsopen

D.continuesopen3.I’llneverforgetthoseplacesofinterest_________Ihavevisitedinthepast10years.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.inwhich4.LiuTaohasneverreadthebookTheAdventureofTomSawyer

,______he?_________.Hetoldmeit'sveryinteresting.He'dliketoreaditagain.A.is;No,heisn't

B.has;Yes,hehas

C.isn’t;Yes,heis

D.hasn’t;No,hehasn't5.–Look,don’tyouthinkthemanlookslikeMr.Green?--It

behim,forhe

totheUSA.A.can’t,hasgone

B.maynot,hasbeen

C.mustn’t,hasgone

D.can’t,hasbeen6.__________news!OurfamilywillgotoGuilinfora________visit.A.Whatanexcited,sixdays’

B.Whatexcited,

sixdays’C.Whatanexciting,six-day

D.Whatexciting,

six-day7.Oneofthewheelshasgone

,Idon’tknowwhenitgot

.A.missing,lost

B.lost,missing

C.lost,lost

D.missing,missing8.Theprogramisa

TVshow,youcancallthestationdirectlytovotefor

yourfavorite.A.alive

B.lively

C.live

D.lovely9.

Couldyoutellme_____________?A.whatshehaddonewiththenewspaperB.whatthematteriswithhimC.whichisthewaytothenearesthospitalD.whichgateIshouldgo10.Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon’tknowthingsclearly______youcanwritethemdown.A.unlessB.if

C.since

D.whether11.

Heoffered______valuableadvicethat______peopledisagreed.Asuch;afewBsuch;few

Cso;afew

Dso;few12.Rememberto

yourstationeryafteryoufinishyourhomework.A.putout

B.putup

C.putdown

D.putaway13.Haveyougotanythingtodothisafternoon,LucyandLily?Yes,_________ofusaregoingtothehomefortheelderly.A.eachB.eitherC.bothD.all14.Wouldyoumindme________here?

.Letmetakemybagaway.A.tosit;Betternot

B.sitting;Betternot

C.tosit;Notatall

D.sitting;Notatall二、完形填空TodaysomepeoplecallAmsterdamthe“CityofBicycles”becauseitisacitywhichisflatandconvenientforbicycles.Inthe1960s，agroupofcyclingfans__15__anidea.Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterfor

everybody

ifonlybicycleswereallowedinthecitycentre.Theywere__16__thatthiswouldhelptosaveenergy，reducepollutionandprovidefreepublic

transport.Thegrouppaintedhundredsofbicycles__17__andplacedtheminpublicplacesaroundAmsterdamforpeopletouse，_18__

wasallowedtotakethemandusethemforshortjourneys，whetherhewasalocaloraforeigner.Whereversomeonefinishedajourney，theywould__19__thebicyclethereforsomeoneelsetouse.Theproblemwasthatitdidn'twork——__20__tookallthebicycleswithinweeks!__21__，morethanthirtyyearslater，the“whitebike”isbackintown——thistimewithacomputerchip(芯片)to

_22__

itseverymove！Totakeabicycle，youhavetoputaspecialcardinside.Thenew“whitebike”isnotwhiteanymorebutisanunusual

_23__

withbrightcolors.Thebicyclesareparkedatspecialparkingplacesandpeoplewhowanttousethemhavetotakethemtoanotherplacethathasenoughroom.ThereisalreadylesstrafficincentralAmsterdam，__24__bothlocalsandtouristshavebeenusingthewhitebikes.Thankstothegoodideasoflotsofpeople，likethecyclingfansinthe1960s，manypeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenenjoyingcitycentrestreetswithoutcarsformanyyears.15.A.stole

B．had

C．refused

D．dropped16.A.thoughtfulB．helpful

C．hopeful

D．thankful17.A.blackB．brown

C．blue

D．white18.A.AnyoneB．Everyone

C．Noone

D．Someone19.A.takeB．leave

C．carry

D．send20.A.robbersB．shoplifters

C．kidnappers

D．thieves21.A.However

B．Instead

C．Therefore

D．Though22.A.makeB．mark

C．record

D．describe23.A.designB．idea

C．size

D．experiment24.A.soB．because

C．but

D．while三、阅读理解（A）“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside!”That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadatthe

intersection

ofShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthe

honkinghorns(喇叭声)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(乱穿马路).JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad-crossinghabits.Whensomeonestartstojaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.25.Theunderlinedword“intersection”hereprobablymeans“

”.A.road

B.bridge

C.crossing

D.traffic26.Thewritersawpeople

inShanghaithatday.A.crossingtheroadinamessB.waitingforthegreenlightpatientlyC.crossingtheroadwithchickensD.hurtingeachotherinthestreet27.HowdoesthewriterlikewhathesawinShanghaithatday?A.Hethinksit’sOK.B.Hethinksit’swrong.C.Hehasnoideaofit.D.Hedoesn’tmentionit（B）MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawn(孤僻的)afterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent，Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried，themorehepulledaway(疏远)．Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear，itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Iconsideredhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser，andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandpleadedforhelp.“PleaseGod，Ican'tdoanythingmoreformyson.I'mattheendofmyrope.I'mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl'sabsences.”Beforehecouldsayanotherword，IchokedupandallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.“IlovemysonbutIjustdon'tknowwhattodo.I'vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It'soutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid，“Thankyouforyourtime”，andhungup.Karl'snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally，heevenmadethehonorroll(上光荣榜)．Inhisfourthyear，Iattendedaparent-teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteacherswereastonishedattheway(自始至终)hehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome，hesaid，“Mum，rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear？”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI'dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid，itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That'swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”28.Bysaying“Karlbecamewithdrawn”,theauthormeansthattheboychangedcompletelyand__.A.preferredtostayaloneathomeB.lostinterestinanyactivityC.refusedtotalktoothersD.begantodislikehismother29.Therewassilenceontheotherendofthelinebecause

.A.thespeakerwastoomovedtosayanythingtothemotherB.thespeakerwaitedforthemothertofinishspeakingC.thespeakerdidn'twantthemothertorecognizehisvoiceD.thespeakerwasunabletointerruptthemother30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage？A.Childreninsingleparentfamiliesoftenhavementalproblems.B.Mother'sloveplaysanimportantroleinteenagers'life.C.Beingunderstoodbyparentsisveryimportanttoteenagers.D.Schooleducationdoesn'tworkwithoutfullsupportfromparents.（C）Itseemsthatthere’sagoodreasonwhydogsarealwaysseenasman’sbestfriend.Scientistshavefoundthatdogsaretheonlyanimalsthatcanreademotion(情感)infacesmuchlikehumans.Thefindingsuggeststhatlikeanunderstandingfriend,dogscanseeifwearehappy,sad,pleasedorangry.Whenhumanslookatanewface,theireyesusuallylookacrosstheleft,fallingontherighthandsideoftheperson’sfacefirst.Apossiblereasonforthisisthattherightsideofthehumanfaceisbetteratexpressingemotions.Scientistshavenowshownthatpetdogsalsohave“leftgazebias(左视偏好)”,butonlywhenlookingathumanfaces.Nootheranimalhasbeenknowntodolikethisbefore.Dr.KunGuoshowed17dogspicturesofhuman,dogandmonkeyfacesaswellassomethingelsewithhisteam.Thedogs’eyesandheadsshowastrongleftgazebiaswhentheanimalsseehumanfaces.Butthisdidnothappenwhentheywereshownotherpictures,includingthoseofdogs.Guosuggeststhatoverthousandsofyearslivingwithhumans,dogsmayhavedevelopedtheleftgazebiasasawaytoguessouremotions.“Recentstudiesshowthattherightsideofourfacescanexpressemotionsbetterthantheleft.If

true,thenitmakessensefordogsandhumanstoseetherighthandsideofafacefirst.”31.Whyaredogsseenasman’sbestfriendaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausedogsaretheclosestanimalstohumans.B.Becausedogscanreadtheemotionsinhumans’faceseasily.C.Becausedogscanunderstandusbetterwhenwefeelsad.D.Becausedogsaregoodatexpressingemotions.32.Thedogs’leftgazebiashelpsthem_______.A.getalongwellwithhumans

B.expressemotionsquicklyC.havemoreunderstandingfriends

D.remembermorenewfaces33.Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat_______.A.dogshavebeenman’sbestfriendsforthousandsofyearsB.humanshavea“leftgazebias”C.dogscanreademotionsthesameashumansD.the“leftgazebias”worksonallanimals（D）AteamofUSpsychologists(心理学家)havefoundthattalkingtoanotherpersonfortenminutesadayhelpswithmemory.“Socializing(交际)isjustaseffectiveasmoretraditionalkindsofmentalexercisein

boosting

memoryandintellectual(智力的)performance,”OscarYbarra,apsychologistattheUniversityofMichiganInstituteforSocialResearch,saidinastatement.Inoneinvestigation,theyanalyzeddataon3610people,aged24to96.Theyfoundthatthehighertheirlevelofsocialinteraction(交流),thebettertheircognitive(认知的)functioning.Socialinteractionincludesgettingtogetherorhavingphonechatswithrelatives,friendsandneighbors.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersconductedlaboratorytestson76collegestudents,aged18to21,toevaluate(评估)howsocialinteractionsandintellectualexercisesaffectedtheresultsofmemoryandmentalperformancetests.Thestudentsweredividedintothreegroups:thesocialinteractiongrouphadadiscussionofasocialissuefor10minutesbeforetakingthetests;theintellectualactivitiesgroupcompletedthreetasks(includingareadingcomprehensionexerciseandacrosswordpuzzle)beforethetests;andacontrolgroup(对照组)watcheda10-minuteclip(电影片段)oftheSeinfeldtelevisionshow.“Wefoundthatshort-termsocialinteractionlastingforjust10minutesimprovedparticipants’(参与者)intellectualperformanceasmuchasengagingin(从事)so-called‘intellectual’activitiesforthesameamountoftime,”Ybarrasaid.ThestudywasexpectedtobepublishedintheFebruaryissueofthejournalPersonalityandSocialPsychologyBulletin.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boosting”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.Improving.B.Reducing.C.Preventing.

D.Training.35.Whichisnotincludedinsocialinteraction?A.Havingatalkwithaneighbor.B.Attendingabirthdayparty.C.WatchingTVathomealone.D.Callingyourclassmates.36.What’sthepurposeoftheexperimenton76collegestudents?A.Tojudgetheeffectofsocialinteractiononmemoryandintelligence.B.Tofindoutwhatisrealsocialinteraction.C.Tolearnhowmuchtimeisneededforsocialinteraction.D.Toshowthefunctionofpeople'scognition.37.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Intellectualexercisesmakeyourmemorybetter.B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofcommunication.C.Communicatingwithotherskeepsyouhealthy.D.Socialinteractionmakesyousmart.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）四、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.Thebicycleis_________(超过)repair.Itistoobadlydestroyedtorepair.2.Foryourown

(安全),remembernottodriveafterdrinking.3.Sheisoneoftheexcellent_______________（演员）lovedbypeopleforever.4.Whatbadweather!I’mafraidtheoutdooractivitywillbe___________（取消）.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5.Johnarrivedattheclassroom5minuteslater,outof________(breathe).6.Haveyoueverwatchedthe

(raise)ofthenationalflagatTian’anmensquare.7Withthedevelopmentofcommunication,Englishis_____________(wide)usedaroundtheworld.8.OurgreatleaderDengXiaopingpassedawayinhis

(ninety).五、动词填空

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.–--Wouldyouliketogetmesomecoffee?

Youlikecoffeenow?

Irememberthatyou

(prefer)teawhenatuniversity.2.Youneedn’tpreparethereportforhimashe___________(write)ithimself.It’srightinhispocket.3.Theenvironmentwon’tgetbetterunlesstheseproblems________________(deal)withsoon.4.Goon____________(do)somemathsexercisesafteryoufinishreadingthisnovel.5.Theoldfarmerisconsidering

(tie)hissheeptotheyoungtree,weshouldstophim.6.

Files

directedbyBeijingTVStation___________manymysteriesinhistory.(cover)7.Themanthecomputercompanygaveup

(accept)byafamousITcompanyatlast.8.Whynotgotothecinemawithus?Tomhasn’tcomeyet,I

(wait)forhim.六、句子翻译

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1.我想知道这部叫《神探夏洛克》的电视剧是否很值得一看。IwonderifthisTVplaycalled

Sherlock

.2.我们应该早点回家。看，天似乎要下大雨了。Weshouldgobackhomeearlier.Look,it__________________________soon.3.除非得到允许，否则不要进来。明白吗？Youcan’tcomein________________________________.Doyouunderstand?4.他很友善，跟谁都能够处得来。Heissofriendly

.5.向别人谎报年龄并未让她得到那份工作。

didn’thelphergetthatjob.6.车失去了控制，装上了路边的一块大石头。Thecar

andcrashedintoadigstonebytheroad.七、任务型阅读

认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。（本大题共5分，每小题1分)Whatmakesasuccessfulspeech?First,youshouldhaveagoodspeechscriptwhichtellsyourownlife,feelingsandexperiencesothatyourideasandlanguagecancatch

people'sattention.Andsomeskillsarenecessary,too.Herearesomesuggestionsongivinggreatspeeches:◆BeatnervesRelaxyourselfbeforeandwhenmakingaspeech.Practiceyouropeningsentencethreeorfourtimes.Thiswillhelpmakeasurestartandasuccessfulspeech.Whenyoustandonthestage,thinkoftheaudienceasyourfamilymembersandfriends.◆KeepitnaturalNaturalbodylanguageswillhelpyourspeech:

smile,standstraightandlookattheaudience.Donotdropyourheadorplaywithapen.Also,dressingyourselfnicelywillhelptheaudiencefeelrespected.◆Paceandpause(节奏和停顿)Paceandpauseaddcolortoyourspeech.Speakfastenoughtokeeppeopleexcitedandslowlyenoughforpeopletofullyunderstandyou.Afteranimportantpoint,pauseforamoment.It'll

changetheatmosphere(气氛)intheaudience.Tipson___1___

speechesMaintipsThingstodoAdvantagesSpeechscriptHavegoodideasandlanguageaboutyourreal-lifeeventsPeople'sattentionis___2____byyourideasandlanguages.suggestions

onspeechesA:Practiceopeningsentencethree