2025-2026学年广东省汕头市潮阳区下学期高三三月调研考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年广东省汕头市潮阳区下学期高三三月调研考试英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AShanghaiAI&FutureCityExplorationWelcometotheforefrontoftechnologicalinnovation!ThisexclusivetourblendsShanghai'srichhistorywithitscutting-edgefutureasaglobalAIhub.Wemovebeyondtraditionalsightseeingtoexplorehowartificialintelligenceisreshapingurbanlife.ExperienceHighlights•AIEthicsWorkshop:EngageinadebateonthemoralimplicationsofAIwithleadingresearchersfromFudanUniversity.•SmartCityTour:VisittheLingangSpecialAreatowitnessautonomousvehiclesandAI-poweredpublicservicesinaction.•TechSouvenir:ReceiveadigitalartpiecegeneratedbyanAIalgorithmbasedonyourpersonality.TourOptionsPackageDurationPriceIncludesFutureThinker4hours¥680Workshopentry,Shuttlebus,DigitalartDeepDive6hours¥980EverythinginFutureThinker+VIPaccesstoAIlabGroupCustom8hours¥4000Upto6people,Privateguide,CustomagendaImportantNotes•Booking:Adepositof50%isrequired.Fullpaymentisdue48hoursbeforethetour.•AgeLimit:Participantsmustbe16yearsorolderduetothecomplexityofthecontent.•TechRequirements:BringadevicecapableofscanningQRcodesfortheinteractivemap.1.Whatisuniqueaboutthistourcomparedtotraditionalones?A.Itoffershistoricalsitevisits.B.Itfocusesonfoodphotography.CItincludesdiscussionsonAIethics.D.Itprovidesfreesouvenirs.2.Whatmustparticipantsbringfortheinteractivemap?A.Aprofessionalcamera.B.Afullychargedsmartphone.C.AdeviceforscanningQRcodes.D.Aprintedcopyofthemap.3.Whoiseligibletojointhe“DeepDive”package?A.A14-year-oldstudent.B.Agroupof8adults.C.Acouplelookingforashorttrip.D.Asingleadultwillingtopay¥980.BIntheremotemountainsofYunnan,ayoungengineernamedLiWeiisfightingadifferentkindoffire.Asclimatechangeintensifiesdroughts,theriskofforestfireshasskyrocketed.LiWei,however,isnotafirefighter.Heisthefounderof“EyesintheSky”,aprojectutilizingdroneswarmsequippedwithinfraredsensorstodetectfiresbeforetheyspread.Theideawasbornin2024whenamassivewildfiredestroyed30%ofalocalnaturereserve.“Weweretooslow,”LiWeirecalls.“Bythetimewespottedthesmoke,itwasalreadyadisaster.Weneededasystemthatcouldseethroughthecanopyandalertusinstantly.”Theprojectfacedskepticisminitially.Expertsarguedthatdronescouldn’twithstandthehighaltitudesandsuddenstormsoftheYunnanmountains.Undeterred,LiWeimodifiedagriculturaldrones,addingthermalimagingandAIalgorithmstodistinguishbetweencampfiresandnaturalheatsources.Aftermonthsoffailedprototypes,theteamsucceeded.Now,afleetof20dronespatrolstheforest24/7.“Thetechnologyisn’tjustaboutpreventingdamage”LiWeiexplains.“It’saboutchangingourrelationshipwithnature.Weusedtowaitfordisasters;nowweareproactiveguardians.”ThesuccesshasinspiredsimilarprojectsinSichuanandHeilongjiang.4.WhatproblemdidLiWeiaimtosolve?A.High-altitudedronetechnology.B.Theslowresponsetoforestfires.C.Agriculturaldevelopmentinmountains.D.Thelackofinfraredsensors.5.WhatdoesLiWeimeanbybeing"proactiveguardians"?A.Theyarewaitingforgovernmentfunding.B.Theyaretakingactionbeforedisastershappen.C.Theyarerelyingontraditionalfirefightingmethods.D.Theyarestudyingtheweatherpatterns.6.WhatqualitydoesLiWeidemonstrateintheproject?A.Obedience. B.Creativity. C.Indifference D.Impatience.7.Whatisthemainreasonfortheproject'ssuccess?A.Governmentfinancialsupport.B.TheuseofthermalimagingandAI.C.Thedecreaseinforestfires.D.Thesupportfromotherprovinces.CTheconceptof“CarbonNeutrality”hasmovedfromboardroomstodinnertables.Asconsumersbecomemoreeco-conscious,anewtrendisemerging:“CarbonLabeling”onfoodproducts.Justasnutritionallabelsinformusaboutcaloriesandsugar,carbonlabelsdisplaythegreenhousegasemissionsproducedduringaproduct’slifecycle.Criticsarguethattheselabelsareconfusingandmaystigmatizecertainfoods.However,proponentsbelievetheyareessentialtoolsfordrivingbehavioralchange.ArecentstudybytheUniversityofOxfordfoundthatwhenshopperswerepresentedwithcarbonlabels,31%chosethelower-emissionoption,evenifitwasslightlymoreexpensive.Thisshiftisforcingindustriestoadapt.Dairyfarmsareinvestinginmethane-reducingfeedforcows,andbeveragecompaniesareredesigningbottlestobelighter.Thepsychologicalimpactissignificant.“Ittransformsanabstractglobalcrisisintoapersonal,tangiblechoice,”saysDr.EmmaChen,anenvironmentalpsychologist.“Everytimeaconsumerpicksaproduct,theyarevotingfortheplanettheywant.”However,theroadtostandardizationisrocky.Differentcountriesusedifferentcalculationmethods,leadingtoinconsistentlabels.Forcarbonlabelingtobetrulyeffective,globalcooperationisneededtoensurethenumbersareaccurateandtrustworthy.8.Whatisthemainpurposeofcarbonlabelsonfood?A.Toreducethepriceofhealthyfood.B.Toinformconsumersaboutenvironmentalimpact.C.Tobanhigh-emissionfoods.D.Topromotenewagriculturaltechnology.9.Whatisamajorchallengeforcarbonlabeling?ALackofconsumerinterest.BInconsistentcalculationstandards.C.Highproductioncosts.D.Governmentrestrictions.10.AccordingtoDr.Chen,whatisthesignificanceofcarbonlabels?A.Theymakeshoppingfaster.B.Theyturnaglobalissueintoapersonaldecision.C.Theyeliminatetheneedforrecycling.D.Theypunishfoodmanufacturers.11.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofcarbonlabeling?A.Itwillbeabandonedduetocomplexity.B.Itwillrequireinternationalagreementtosucceed.C.ItwillonlybeusedinEurope.D.Itwillreplacenutritionallabels.DInagroundbreakingdevelopmentforneuroscience,ateamatTsinghuaUniversityhassuccessfullytestedanext-generation“Brain-ComputerInterface”(BCI)thatallowsparalyzedpatientstocontrolroboticlimbswithunprecedentedprecision.Unlikepreviousmodelsthatrequiredinvasivesurgeryandoftencausedimmunereactions,thisnewdeviceisminimallyinvasiveandusesflexibleelectronicsthatmimicthetextureofbraintissue.Thetechnology,detailedinthejournalNature,worksbyplacingameshofelectrodesonthebrain’ssurface.Theseelectrodespickupneuralsignalsandtranslatethemintodigitalcommandsinmilliseconds.Inclinicaltrials,a35-year-oldpatientwithspinalcordinjurywasabletograspacupofwaterandfeedhimselfusingaroboticarm,ataskhehadn’tperformedinoveradecade.Theimplicationsextendbeyondmobility.Researchersbelievethistechnologycouldeventuallyhelprestorespeechtopatientswithlocked-insyndromeortreatneurologicaldisorderslikeParkinson’s.“Thisisnotjustaboutmovingalimb,”saidProfessorZhang,theleadresearcher.“It’saboutrestoringasenseofagencyandconnectiontotheworld.”However,thetechnologyraisesprofoundethicalquestions.AsBCIsbecomemoreadvanced,issuesofprivacy,datasecurity,and“neuro-rights”cometotheforefront.Whoownsthedatageneratedbyyourbrain?Couldthistechnologybehacked?Thesearequestionsscientists,lawmakers,andsocietymustanswerasweenterthisneweraofhumanaugmentation.12.WhatisthekeyadvancementofthenewBCI?A.Itrequiresmajorbrainsurgery.B.Itusesrigidmaterialsforstability.C.Itisminimallyinvasiveandbiocompatible.D.Itisonlyusedforexperimentalpurposes.13.Whatwasachievedintheclinicaltrial?A.Apatientregainedfullmobility.B.Apatientcontrolledaroboticarmtoperformadailytask.C.Apatientrecoveredfromspinalcordinjury.D.Apatientcommunicatedverbally.14.AccordingtoProfessorZhang,whatisthedeeperimpactofthistechnology?A.Itwillreplacealltraditionalmedicaltreatments.B.Itwillmakerobotssmarterthanhumans.C.Itrestoresthepatient'ssenseofcontrolandconnection.D.Iteliminatestheneedforphysicaltherapy.15.Whatisthemainconcerndiscussedinthelastparagraph?A.Thehighcostofthesurgery.B.Thepotentialforjobloss.C.Ethicalissuesregardingbraindataprivacy.D.Thelackofqualifiedsurgeons.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThePowerofDigitalDetoxInourhyper-connectedworld,theaveragepersoncheckstheirphoneover100timesaday.Thisconstantconnectivitycomesatacost:increasedanxiety,poorsleep,andreducedattentionspans.A“DigitalDetox”—aperiodoftimeduringwhichapersonrefrainsfromusingelectronicdevices—isnolongeraluxury;it’sanecessityformentalwell-being.____16____Whenweareconstantlybombardedwithnotifications,ourbrainsremaininastateofhighalert,makingitdifficulttorelax.Bysteppingawayfromscreens,weallowournervoussystemtoreset,leadingtolowercortisollevelsandacalmermind.Moreover,detoxingimprovesthequalityofourrelationships.____17____Face-to-faceinteractionswithoutthedistractionofphonesfosterdeeperempathyandunderstanding.Werediscoverthejoyofconversationandthesubtletiesofbodylanguagethatarelostintextmessages.____18____Trysettingspecific“no-phonezones”inyourhome,suchasthediningroomorbedroom.Alternatively,schedulea“tech-free”hourbeforebedtoimprovesleepquality.Thekeyisconsistency,notperfection.Interestingly,takingabreakfromtechnologycanactuallyboostyourproductivity.____19____Withouttheconstanttask-switchingcausedbyemailsandsocialmedia,youcanachieveastateof“deepwork”,leadingtobetterresultsinlesstime.Startsmall.Youdon’tneedtogooffthegridforamonth.____20____Asyouexperiencethebenefits—bettersleep,lessstress,andmorepresence—youmayfindyourselfnaturallywantingtospendlesstimeonlineandmoretimeliving.A.Itallowsyoutofocusonsingletaskswithfullintensity.B.Evena24-hourbreakcanmakeasignificantdifference.C.Reducingscreentimeisparticularlyimportantforchildren.D.Oneofthemostimmediatebenefitsisstressreduction.E.However,implementingadetoxrequiresstrictdiscipline.F.Withoutdevicesatthedinnertable,conversationsbecomemoremeaningful.G.Beginbyturningoffnon-essentialnotificationstominimizedistractions.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InthesmallvillageofHuangshan,anelderlycraftsmannamedMasterLiuisonamissiontosaveadyingart:Xuanpapermaking.Thispaper,knownforits____21____(delicacyandstrength),hasbeenusedbyChinesecalligraphersandpaintersforoverathousandyears.However,withtheriseofdigitalmediaandmass-producedpaper,thedemandforthis____22____crafthasdwindled.MasterLiulearnedthetradefromhisfather,wholearneditfromhis.Theprocessis____23____:collectingsandpaperbark,fermentingitformonths,andhand-pressingitintosheets.“It’snotjustajob;it’sa____24____,”heoftensays.“IfIdon’tpassthison,itdieswithme.”Tokeepthetraditionalive,MasterLiustartedofferingfreeworkshopstolocalyouth.Atfirst,____25____showedup.Theyoungpeopleweremoreinterestedincityjobs.Feeling____26____,healmostgaveup.Butthen,a19-year-oldnamedXiaoMingwalkedintohisworkshop.____27____bythehistoryandthetactileexperience,XiaoMingdecidedtostay.“Itwashard,”XiaoMingrecalls.“Myhandswererawfromthewater,andtheworkwas____28____.ButMasterLiutaughtmepatience.Hesaideverysheetofpaperhasa____29____.Youhavetolistentoit.”Now,thetwoworksidebyside.Theyhaveevenstartedanonlinechanneltoshowthe____30____ofpapermakingtoaglobalaudience.____31____theprocessisslow,theybelieveitisworthpreserving.“Technologymovesfast,”MasterLiusays,“butsomethings____32____time.Theyremindusofwhoweare.”Theirstoryisatestamenttothe____33____ofintergenerationallearning.Itshowsthattraditionandmodernitydon’thavetobeenemies.____34____,theycanfueleachother.Byhonoringthepast,wecanfindnewwaystomoveintothe____35____.21A.rarity B.beauty C.durability D.simplicity22.A.ancient B.menial C.lost D.foreign23.A.rapid B.complex C.dangerous D.boring24.A.burden B.hobby C.legacy D.mystery25.A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.noone26.A.proud B.lonely C.angry D.surprised27.A.Frustrated B.Amused C.Fascinated D.Disturbed28.A.artistic B.rewarding C.tiring D.easy29.A.price B.soul C.size D.color30.A.difficulty B.beauty C.history D.speed31.A.Because B.Although C.If D.Until32.A.save B.waste C.defy D.need33.A.power B.cost C.risk D.limit34.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Moreover35.A.past B.present C.future D.city第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2024ParisOlympicsmarkedahistoricmomentforsport,butthe___36___(prepare)forthe2028LosAngelesGamesarealreadyunderway,promisingafusionofathleticexcellenceandHollywoodinnovation.LA28hasannouncedaradicalplantobethefirst“VideoGameOlympics,”___37___(integrate)popularesportstitleslikeTekkenandRocketLeagueintotheofficialprogram.Thisdecisionreflectsthegrowingculturalsignificanceofesports,whichnowattractaudiences___38___rivaltraditionalsports.Organizershopethismovewillengageyoungerdemographicswhogrewupwithcontrollers___39___thancricketbatsorhockeysticks.“Wearenotjusthostingatournament;wearerecognizingesportsasalegitimate___40___(form)ofcompetition,”saidthecommitteechair.However,theintegrationpresentslogisticalchallenges.Balancingtheschedulesofphysicalathleteswithdigitalcompetitorsrequirescarefulplanning.Furthermore,ensuring___41___(equal)between“virtual”and“real-world”sportsintermsofmediacoverageandprizemoneyisadelicatetask.Criticsarguethatscreen-basedeventslackthephysicalityoftraditionalsports,___42___proponentsbelievementalagilityandhand-eyecoordinationarejustasvalidmeasuresofathleticprowess.Despitethedebates,themomentumisundeniable.VenuesacrossLosAngelesarebeingretrofittedwithhigh-speedfiberoptics___43___(support)themassivedataflowrequiredforcompetitivegaming.Thesuccessofthisexperimentcouldredefine___44___theOlympicGameslooklikeinthedigitalage.Asonegamerputit,“It’snolongerjustaboutrunningfasterorjumpinghigher;it’saboutthinking____45____(fast)andadaptinginstantly.”第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国的“新质生产力”(NewQualityProductiveForces)这一概念很感兴趣，写信向你询问。请你给他回一封信，内容包括：1.该概念的简单解释(如：高科技、高效能、高质量的生产力)；2.你身边的一个具体例子(如：无人驾驶、智能工厂、AI应用等)；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EverySaturdaymorning,Ivolunteeredatthelocalanimalshelter.Myjobwastowalkthedogsandsocializewiththemtoincreasetheirchancesofadoption.Ilovedtheroutine,butonedog,ascruffyterriernamedMax,alwaysmademesad.Hewastooenergeticandanxious;familieswouldpethim,buttheyalwayschosethecalmerdogs.Onerainyafternoon,asIwascleaningMax’skennel,ayoungcoupleenteredtheshelterwiththeir5-year-olddaughter,Lily.Lilywaswearingabrightyellowraincoatandholdingastuffedanimal.A