2025年甘肃省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试试题及答案

2025年甘肃省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试试题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thisbookis______thanthatone.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.muchinterested2、Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetingtomorrow.

A.meet

B.meets

C.willmeet

D.shouldmeet3、Idon’tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifitdoes,Iwillstayathome.

A.willrain

B.rains

C.willberaining

D.israining4、TherearemanystoriesaboutthelegendoftheMoon.______ofthemaretrue.

A.None

B.Notany

C.Notall

D.All5、Theteacheraskedthestudentsnotto______inclass.

A.speak

B.speaks

C.speaking

D.spoken6、Themomentheenteredtheroom,he______thelight.

A.turnedon

B.turnedoff

C.hadturnedon

D.hadturnedoff7、Thebookis______onthedesk.Pleasetakeitaway.

A.laying

B.lying

C.put

D.placed8、Althoughhewastired,he______togototheparty.

A.decided

B.decidednot

C.haddecided

D.haddecidednot9、Sheistheonlyonewho______thesecret.

A.knows

B.know

C.knew

D.hasknown10、Thedoctortoldhimthathe______morecarefully.

A.mustdrive

B.mustbedriven

C.shoulddrive

D.shouldbedriven11、Theyhavebeenworkingheresincethreeyearsago.

A.for

B.since

C.in

D.during12、Iwillgotothemovies______youcomewithme.

A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.because13、Thechildrenweresoexcited______theycouldhardlysleep.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when14、Never______yourmoneytostrangers.

A.lend

B.lent

C.havelent

D.islent15、Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeel______.

A.lonely

B.alone

C.alone

D.alone16、Thebook,whichisonthedesk,______bymysisteryesterday.

A.waswritten

B.written

C.iswritten

D.haswritten17、Itisimportant______ustolearnEnglishwell.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with18、Heisnotusedto______inthecity.

A.live

B.living

C.tolive

D.lived19、Ithinktheproblemis______thanitseems.

A.moredifficult

B.muchdifficult

C.verydifficult

D.themostdifficult20、ShehasneverbeentoParis,______?

A.hasn’tshe

B.hasshe

C.hasn’tshebeen

D.hasshebeen21、Themanagergavetheemployeesa______aboutthenewpolicy.

A.talk

B.talks

C.talked

D.talking22、Heissokindthatweall______him.

A.like

B.likes

C.haveliked

D.areliking23、Themachine______upto1000wordsperminute.

A.cantype

B.cantypes

C.type

D.istyped24、Weweresurprised______thenews.

A.at

B.with

C.by

D.for25、Idon’tthinkheistherightperson______thejob.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.at26、Shewas______herhomeworkwhenthephonerang.

A.doing

B.did

C.does

D.todo27、It’snotclear______themeetingwilltakeplace.

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.how28、Theteachertoldthestudentsto______theirbooks.

A.putup

B.putoff

C.putdown

D.puton29、Heisdifferent______theotherstudentsinclass.

A.from

B.than

C.with

D.without30、Thestudentswereaskedtofinishthetestbefore______dinner.

A.have

B.having

C.had

D.has第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】Inthepast,peopleusedtocommunicate31lettersandtelegrams.Withthedevelopmentof32,ithasbecome33forustosendmessagesinstantly.However,somepeoplestillprefer34letterwritingbecausetheybelieveitismorepersonal.35,e-mailscanbereadinsecondsandareeasytosend.Butletterscanexpressdeeperfeelingsandaremore36tokeep.37somepeoplefindithardtomakesenseofthelongparagraphsine-mails,38itisstillwidelyused.Also,somepeoplelikethesoundoftheir39penscratchingthepaper.Thoughitmayseem40,paperlettersarestillvaluableintoday’sfast-pacedworld.31、A.by

B.with

C.in

D.on32、A.technology

B.science

C.computer

D.Internet33、A.possible

B.impossible

C.easily

D.hard34、A.writing

B.writing

C.written

D.write35、A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore36、A.important

B.easy

C.useful

D.meaningful37、A.Because

B.Although

C.Unless

D.If38、A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or39、A.old

B.new

C.modern

D.traditional40、A.outdated

B.modern

C.popular

D.forgotten41、A.there

B.it

C.this

D.that42、A.which

B.where

C.when

D.why43、A.present

B.gone

C.with

D.from44、A.be

B.tobe

C.being

D.was45、A.although

B.because

C.so

D.but46、A.easier

B.moreeasily

C.easily

D.veryeasily47、A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how48、A.Towrite

B.Writing

C.Written

D.Write49、A.of

B.in

C.about

D.from50、A.often

B.always

C.sometimes

D.never第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne【文章内容】Theworldisbecomingincreasinglydigital.Moreandmorepeopleusesmartphones,tablets,andcomputerstocarryoutdailyactivities.Theconvenienceoftechnologyhaschangedthewaywework,learn,andcommunicate.However,thereareconcernsabouttheimpactofdigitaldevicesonourhealthandsociallives.Forexample,excessiveuseofscreenscanleadtoeyestrainandpoorposture.Moreover,socialmediaencouragespeopletospendalotoftimeonlineinsteadofinteractingface-to-face.Whiledigitaltechnologyoffersmanybenefits,itisimportanttouseitwiselyandmaintainabalancebetweenonlineandofflinelife.51、Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.theimportanceofdigitaldevices

B.theeffectofdigitaltechnologyonourlife

C.thedisadvantagesofdigitaltechnology

D.thebenefitsofmoderntechnology52、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasabenefitofdigitaltechnology?

A.Workingmoreefficiently

B.Learningonline

C.Communicatingwithpeoplefaraway

D.Improvingphysicalhealth53、Thepassagestatesthatexcessiveuseofscreenscancause______.

A.bettereyehealth

B.poorposture

C.strongsocialconnections

D.increasedproductivity54、Thephrase“spendalotoftimeonline”isusedtoshowthat______.

A.digitaldevicesareuseful

B.socialmediaisharmful

C.peoplehavegoodhabits

D.face-to-faceinteractionisbetter55、Theauthor’sattitudetowardsdigitaltechnologyis______.

A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral

D.uncertainPassageTwo【文章内容】Oneofthemostimportantqualitiesofagoodleaderistheabilitytolisten.Leadersshouldnotonlygiveordersbutalsolistentotheneedsandideasoftheirteam.Listeningshowsrespectandhelpsbuildtrust.Whenaleaderlistens,theycanmakebetterdecisionsandsolveproblemsmoreeffectively.However,manypeoplebelievethatleadersshouldbeassertiveandnotlistenmuch.Inreality,effectiveleadershiprequiresabalancebetweengivingdirectionsandlisteningtofeedback.56、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.agoodleadershouldbeassertive

B.listeningisanimportantqualityforaleader

C.leadersshouldfocusongivingorders

D.feedbackisnotimportantinleadership57、Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeyqualityofagoodleader?

A.Givingorders

B.Beingassertive

C.Listening

D.Makingquickdecisions58、Theauthorsuggeststhatleadersshould______.

A.onlygivecommands

B.notlistentofeedback

C.balancegivingdirectionsandlistening

D.focusoncommunication59、Whatisthebenefitofaleaderlistening?

A.Itshowsrespect

B.Ithelpsbuildtrust

C.Itleadstobetterdecisions

D.Alloftheabove60、Whydosomepeoplethinkleadersshouldnotlisten?

A.Becausetheybelievelisteningisnotimportant

B.Becausetheythinkleadersshouldbedominant

C.Becausetheydon’thavetime

D.Becauselisteningistootime-consumingPassageThree【文章内容】TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanobtainknowledgefromallovertheworld.Ithasalsochangedhowpeoplecommunicate.However,thereisadownside.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtotheirdevicesandspendtoomuchtimeonline.Thiscanleadtoalackofcommunicationinreallife.OthersarguethattheInternethasmadetheworldasmallerplace,allowingpeopletoconnectmoreeasily.Despitetheseconcerns,theInternetremainsanessentialtoolinmodernlife.61、Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.theadvantagesoftheInternet

B.thedisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.bothadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet

D.thefutureoftheInternet62、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetallowspeopleto______.

A.stayisolated

B.communicatewithothers

C.wastetime

D.alloftheabove63、WhatisonedownsideoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Ithelpspeoplelearn

B.Itallowspeopletoconnect

C.Somepeoplebecomeaddicted

D.Itprovidesalotofinformation64、Whichwordinthepassagemeans“alotoftime”?

A.excessive

B.essential

C.advantage

D.communication65、Theauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternetis______.

A.negative

B.positive

C.neutral

D.uncertainPassageFour【文章内容】Thepollutioninourcityhasreachedadangerouslevel.Theairisverypoorandtheriversarenotclean.Manypeoplearenowsufferingfromhealthproblems.Thegovernmenthastakenstepstoreducepollution,suchassettingupfactoriesinmoreareasandincreasingfinesforviolators.However,thesemeasuresarenotenough.Weneedtomakechangesinourdailylives,likereducingtheuseofplasticandusingpublictransport.Ifwedon’tactnow,thesituationwillgetworse.66、Themainideaofthepassageisabout______.

A.thegovernment’spolicies

B.theharmfuleffectsofpollution

C.theneedforactionagainstpollution

D.thehistoryofpollution67、Whatisthecurrentsituationofpollutioninthecity?

A.Itismild

B.Itissafe

C.Itisatadangerouslevel

D.Itiscontrolled68、Thegovernmentistryingtoreducepollutionby______.

A.increasingtheuseofprivatevehicles

B.settingupmorefactories

C.increasingfinesforviolations

D.bothBandC69、Whatshouldpeopledotoreducepollution?

A.Useplasticmoreoften

B.Buildmorefactories

C.Reducetheuseofplastic

D.Spendmoretimeinthecity70、Theauthorthinksthatthemeasurestakenare______.

A.veryeffective

B.notsufficient

C.unnecessary

D.perfect第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thecomputerisprogrammedtodothetaskautomatically.

(2)Theyliveinabeautifulneighborhoodwithagoodschoolandpark.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)这个问题很难，但我会尽力解决。

(2)我们不要总是一起做作业，有时间应该独立完成。

(3)她总是相信自己能成功，所以从不放弃。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封建议信，向学校建议增加课外活动时间。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Technologyhasbroughtmanybenefitsbutalsosomeproblems.Doyouagreeordisagree?第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:BBAADDBADD

11-20:AABBABABDA

21-30:AAAABCBDAD解析：

1、答案：B

解析：比较级结构，用moreinteresting。2、答案：D

解析：suggestedthat后面接虚拟语气，使用shouldmeet。3、答案：A

解析：unless表示“除非”，跟主句构成转折关系。4、答案：A

解析：None是形容词性物主代词，与前面的主语呼应。5、答案：A

解析：usedtodosth.是固定用法，表示“过去常常做某事”。6、答案：A

解析：turnonthelight是固定搭配。7、答案：B

解析：lieonthedesk是惯用表达，表示“躺在桌子上”。8、答案：A

解析：Although引导让步状语从句，搭配正确。9、答案：A

解析：主句是现在时，从句用一般现在时。10、答案：A

解析：askedsbtodosth是固定搭配。11、答案：B

解析：since用于表示从过去持续到现在的动作。12、答案：A

解析：if引导条件状语从句，与主句构成逻辑关系。13、答案：A

解析：bedifferentfrom是固定搭配。14、答案：B

解析：Itisimportantforustodosth.是固定搭配。15、答案：A

解析：usedto后面接动词原形。16、答案：D

解析：usedtobe是固定搭配，表示“过去是”。17、答案：A

解析：Itisimportantforsb.todosth.是常用结构。18、答案：B

解析：beusedtodoing是固定搭配。19、答案：A

解析：moredifficult是比较级，符合句意。20、答案：B

解析：反义疑问句，语气助动词使用is。21、答案：A

解析：giveatalk是固定搭配。22、答案：B

解析：like是动词，与主语we保持一致。23、答案：A

解析：cantype是情态动词加动词原形结构。24、答案：A

解析：besurprisedat是固定搭配。25、答案：B

解析：therightpersontodo是固定搭配。26、答案：B

解析：beusedtodoing是固定搭配。27、答案：D

解析：how用于询问方式或方法。28、答案：A

解析：readbooks是动词原形，与tell连用。29、答案：D

解析：differentfrom表示“与…不同”。30、答案：B

解析：beforehavingdinner是固定表达。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ADADBABDCD

41-50:CBCCDDBCAA解析：

31、答案：A

解析：by是方式介词，表示“通过”。32、答案：D

解析：Internet是现代通信的发展方向。33、答案：A

解析：possible表示“可能的”，说明发送消息变得容易。34、答案：A

解析：writing是动名词，与prefer搭配。35、答案：A

解析：However表示转折，与前句形成对比关系。36、答案：D

解析：meaningful表示“有意义的”与keep成立搭配。37、答案：B

解析：Although引导让步状语从句，与主句构成转折逻辑。38、答案：A

解析：but是并列连词，表示转折。39、答案：D

解析：traditionalpen是修饰笔的形容词。40、答案：A

解析：outdated与paperletters对应，表示“过时的”。41、答案：C

解析：this是代词，指代前文的“thesoundoftheirpen”。42、答案：B

解析：where表示“在…地方”，符合句意。43、答案：D

解析：from表示出处，与device搭配。44、答案：B

解析：tobe是不定式，与make搭配。45、答案：C

解析：so表示原因，与前面的reason呼应。46、答案：A

解析：easier是形容词比较级，与theworldasmallerplace呼应。47、答案：A

解析：what引导宾语从句，表达“人们花费太多时间在线”。48、答案：C

解析：written是过去分词，用于被动语态。49、答案：D

解析：from是表示出处的介词，与knowledge搭配。50、答案：D

解析：never表示否定语气，与thesituationwillgetworse呼应。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BDBDC

PassageTwo:56-60:CDCDB

PassageThree:61-65:CBDAC

PassageFour:66-70:CDDDB解析：

51、答案：B

解析：文章讨论的是数字技术对人们生活的影响，因此选B。52、答案：D

解析：文章中没有提到提高身体健康是好处。53、答案：C

解析：第二段明确提到过度使用设备会导致上瘾和健康问题。54、答案：D

解析：这个短语用来表达互联网让人们更容易交流。55、答案：C

解析：作者的态度是中立，既提到优点也提到问题。56、答案：C

解析：文章强调一个好领导应平衡指令和倾听。57、答案：C

解析：倾听是领导人的重要品质。58、答案：C

解析：文中明确说需要平衡给出指示和倾听反馈。59、答案：D

解析：倾听的好处包括尊重、建立信任和做出更好决策。60、答案：B

解析：文章认为目前的措施还不够。61、答案：C

解析：文章综合讨论了利弊，因此选C。62、答案：B

解析：通信是互联网带来的好处之一。63、答案：C

解析：文章提到过度使用设备导致上瘾。64、答案：A

解析：excessive与“alotoftime”同义。65、答案：C

解析：作者认为互联网既有好处也有问题，态度中立。66、答案：C

解析：文章强调污染问题和应对措施。67、答案：C

解析：文中提到污染达到危险水平，因此选C。68、答案：D

解析：设置工厂和提高罚款是政府的措施。69、答案：C

解析：减少塑料使用和使用公共交通是文中提到的建议。70、答案：B

解析：作者认为这些措施是不够的。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)计算机被编程以自动执行任务。

(2)他们住在一个美丽的社区，那里有好学校和公园。Thisquestionisverydifficult,butIwilltrymybesttosolveit.

Weshouldnot