2021国开学位英语通关必刷试题及答案解析

2021国开学位英语通关必刷试题及答案解析

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theword“abundant”inthesentence“Thisareaisabundantinnaturalresources.”means______.A.scarceB.richC.limitedD.lacking2.Shehasmade______progressthistermthanlastterm.A.muchB.moreC.manyD.most3.Itwasnotuntilhecameback______heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.whichB.sinceC.thatD.before4.Heaskedme______withme.A.whatthematterisB.whatthematterwasC.what’sthematterD.whatwasthematter5.Idon’tknowtherestaurant,butit’s______tobequiteagoodone.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked6.Theyoungtreesweplantedlastweekrequire______withgreatcare.A.lookingafterB.tolookafterC.tobelookedafterD.beinglookedafter7.Thedoctoradvisedherthatshe______enoughrestbeforegoingbacktowork.A.getsB.gotC.wouldgetD.shouldget8.—“I’mgoingtothepostoffice.”—“______you’rethere,canyougetmesomestamps?”A.AsB.WhileC.BecauseD.If9.—“MustIfinishtheworktoday?”—“No,you______.”A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.won’t10.Ihaven’tseenhimforyears,butIcan______hisvoiceonthephone.A.realizeB.recognizeC.knowD.hear二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.The______(child)areplayinggamesontheplayground.2.Tomistwoyears______(old)thanJim.3.The______(long)oftheriverisabout500kilometers.4.Therearesome______(tomato)inthebasket.5.Ihavetwo______(watch).6.Wedecided______(go)forapicnicnextSunday.7.She______(read)abookwhenIcamein.8.Theboyisoldenoughtolookafter______(he).9.Heisafriendof______(I).10.Theyenjoy______(they)inthepark.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thesunrisesintheeast.()2.Hehasgonetoschool,soheisathome.()3.IhavebeentoBeijingforthreetimes.()4.Sheisusedtoliveinthecountry.()5.ThebookisbelongedtoTom.()6.ThisisthebestfilmwhichIhaveeverseen.()7.Thereismanywaterinthebottle.()8.Wewillgototheparkifitwon’traintomorrow.()9.Hespendsmuchtimeonhisstudy.()10.Shedoesn’tdaretospeakinpublic.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinpronunciation?2.HowdoyouimproveyourEnglishwritingskills?3.WhatistheimportanceofvocabularyinlearningEnglish?4.Explainthegrammarruleofthepresentperfecttense.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflearningEnglishonline.2.TalkaboutyourfavoriteEnglishmovieandwhyyoulikeit.3.HowcanyouapplyEnglishinyourdailylife?4.ShareyourexperienceofovercomingdifficultiesinlearningEnglish.答案单项选择题1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.D8.B9.B10.B填空题1.children2.older3.length4.tomatoes5.watches6.togo7.wasreading8.himself9.mine10.themselves判断题1.√2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.√10.√简答题1.Inpronunciation,BritishEnglishoftenhasmorecomplexvowelsounds.Forexample,wordslike“bath”arepronounceddifferently.BritishEnglishhasamoredistinct“ah”sound,whileAmericanEnglishmayhaveashortervowelsound.Also,insomewordsendingin-ourinBritishEnglish,AmericanEnglishchangesitto-or,like“color”(British“colour”).2.ToimproveEnglishwritingskills,first,readalotofgoodEnglisharticlestolearndifferentwritingstylesandsentencestructures.Second,keepadiaryinEnglishregularlytopracticeexpressingthoughts.Third,askteachersornativespeakerstocorrectyourwritingtoidentifymistakes.3.VocabularyiscrucialinlearningEnglish.Itisthebuildingblockoflanguage.Withoutenoughvocabulary,it’sdifficulttounderstandotherswhenlisteningorreading,andalsohardtoexpressyourselfclearlywhenspeakingorwriting.Arichvocabularyhelpsinbettercommunicationandcomprehension.4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandhasaconnectionwiththepresent.Itisformedwith“have/has+pastparticiple”.Forexample,“Ihavelivedheresince2010”showsanactionoflivingthatbeganin2010andcontinuesuptonow.讨论题1.AdvantagesoflearningEnglishonlineincludeflexibilityinlearningtimeandplace.Youcanaccessvariousresourcesfromanywhere.However,thelackofface-to-faceinteractionmaymakeithardtogetimmediatefeedbackandbuildastrongrelationshipwithteachersorpeers.2.MyfavoriteEnglishmovieis“ThePursuitofHappyness”.Ilikeitbecauseittellsaninspiringstoryaboutaman’sstruggletoachievesuccess.Theactor’sperformanceisexcellent,anditgivesmethecouragetofacedifficulties.3.Indailylife,IcanuseEnglishwhenchattingwithforeignfriendsonsocialmedia,readingEnglishnews,orwatchingEnglishshows.Ithelpsmekeepupwithglobalinformatio