山东东营市2026年初三下学期第六调考试英语试题试卷含解析

山东东营市2026年初三下学期第六调考试英语试题试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mostpeopleare______buildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedthattheriverwillgetpolluted.A．for B．with C．against D．beyond2、一CouldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?一Yes.，youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue.A．Afterall B．FirstofallC．Inall D．Atall3、--Mum,Ihavegotfirstprizeinthespeechcomposition.--A．Havefun. B．Itdoesn’tmatte.r C．Congratulations. D．Goodidea!4、LittleTonyisalwayslookingforwardtovisitingsomefamousplacesinChina，_______theGreatwallorsomewhereelse.A．between B．among C．like D．across5、It________themaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.A．used B．paid C．spent D．took6、Schoolviolence(暴力)_______muchattentionofthewholesociety,andpeoplearecallingonthegovernmenttomakelawsagainstitassoonaspossible.A．caught B．hascaught C．wascatching D．willcatch7、---HasJimknownthegoodnews?--Notyet.Iwilltellhimaboutit________hecomesback.A．while B．until C．assoonas D．since8、---Whatwasthepartylike?---Wonderful.It’syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A．since B．after C．when D．before9、Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A．clearly B．slowly C．warmly D．bravely10、Youtwowon’ttaketheleadyouworkhardtogether.A．Until B．unless C．if D．whenⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr.Smithhadasmallsupermarketinasmalltown.Allthepeoplewholivednearby1togotohissupermarketandbuythingsthere.Butseveralyearsago,abigchainedstore2inthatareaanditsoldallkindsofthingsfromthetoothbrushtoTVand,aboveall,thepricewaspretty3.Soalotofsmallshops4exceptMr.Smith’s.Themanagerofthechainedstorewantedtoexplore5washiddenbehindMr.Smith’ssuccess,sohedecidedtodropintoMr.Smith’ssupermarketandhesawaladybuyingthingsthere.Hestoppedher6andasked“Madam,whydon’tyougotothebigchainedstore?”Withasmile,theladytoldhimitwasbecauseofapairofshoes.Shetoldhimastory.Threeyearsago,7herdivorce(离婚),sheworkedhardtoraiseherfamilyandonedaywhensheboughtthingsinasupermarket,Tom,oneofherlittlechildren,8thesupermarketandaskedhertobuyhimanewpairofshoes.Hecried,“TodayIhadabasketballmatch,butallthepeople9mebecauseoftheshoes.”Shewantedtobuyhimapairofshoesbutthemoneyinherpocketwas10enoughforamilk.“IamsorrybutI11whenwehavemoney,”themothersaid.Seeingthattherewasnohope,Tomranaway.Thewomanstoodthereweeping(哭泣).Latersherealizedthat12waspattingonherback.13,shefounditwasMr.Smith.Hetookapairofshoesthatthesonwantedtobuy.“Takethem,”hesaid.“ButIdon’thaveenoughmoney,”thewomanshookherhead.“Takethem,yoursoncan’twait.Youcanpaymelater,”Mr.Smithtoldher.Nowthemanagerofthechainedstoreknewthe14forMr.Smith’ssuccess.HedecidedthathewouldfollowinMr.Smith’sfootsteps,puttinghisheartintowhateverhedidwiththehopeofattractingmorecustomers.Andhedidsoaftertheyearsthatfollowed,whichalso15.1．A．dislikedB．likedC．refusedD．decided2．A．disappearedB．reachedC．appearedD．entered3．A．lowB．wrongC．unfairD．high4．A．turnedoffB．openedupC．showedupD．closeddown5．A．whoB．whyC．howD．what6．A．rudelyB．politelyC．loudlyD．proudly7．A．beforeB．afterC．untilD．since8．A．calledinB．droppedbyC．rushedintoD．passedby9．A．laughedatB．quarreledwithC．believedinD．madefriendswith10．A．normallyB．mainlyC．onlyD．surely11．A．doubtB．expectC．imagineD．promise12．A．anybodyB．everybodyC．somebodyD．nobody13．A．LookingaheadB．TurningaroundC．TurningdownD．Comingback14．A．ruleB．answerC．meaningD．reason15．A．madeB．acceptedC．workedD．suggestedⅢ.语法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1．(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2．(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3．hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4．(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5．unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6．(careful).Iwondered7．hewasbeginningtorealizehow8．(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9．(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10．(you)busy.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Blackisthecolorofpower.Ithasthemeaningofsubmission（服从）.Itispopularinfashionbecauseitmakespeoplelookthinner.Whiteisthecolorforbrides（新娘）.Whiteisconsideredasummercolor.Whiteispopularinfashionbecauseitislightandgoeswitheverything.Redisahotandstrongcolor.Itcanmaketheheartbeatfaster.Itisalsothecoloroflove.Redclothescanmakepeoplelookheavier.Andredthingsgetnoticedmorethanthingsthatareanothercolor.Thecoloroftheskyandtheocean,blue,isoneofthemostpopularcolors.Itisoftenusedinbedrooms.Bluecanalsobecoldandmakepeoplefeelsad.Greenmeansnature.Itisthemostcomfortablecolorontheeyesandcanimprovevision（视力）.Itisacalmingcolor.Hospitalsoftenusegreenbecauseitcanmakepatientsrelax.Yellowisthemostdifficultcolorfortheeyestotakein.Yellowisthecolorofsunshine.Itisawarmcolorlikered.Ontheonehand,itisthecolorofhappinessandjoy.Ontheotherhand,itmeansfearanddishonestbehavior.1．Blackisacoloroftenusedinfashionbecauseitcanmakepeoplelook___.A．powerfulB．relaxedC．thinnerD．heavier2．Redisthecolorof____accordingtothepassage.A．fearB．loveC．joyD．sadness3．Thebestcolortomakeanexcitedpersoncalmdownis________.A．whiteB．blueC．greenD．yellow4．Inthesentence“Heistooyellowtostandupandfight”,“yellow”mostprobablymeans“____”.A．sadB．happyC．braveD．afraidB14、Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk，andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea，teaisclassified(分类)intowhitetea，greentea，blacktea，etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent，too.InTibet，teaiscommonlyboiled(煮)withsaltandbutter(黄油)．Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic，forexample，atteahouses.Aspartofculture，teahasarelationshipwithhistory，health，education，communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample，afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired，clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea，originally(最初)servedasamedicineinancienttimes，isnownotjustakindofdrink，butalsoexcellentseasoning(调味品)．Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea：TeaEggs：YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp(龙井虾仁)：It'soneofthemostwellknowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea，pleasecheckthefollowingtips：◆Drinkteahot.◆Thebesttimetodrinkisbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals，duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.◆Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.1．Teahasnorelationshipwith________aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A．historyB．healthC．educationD．sports2．AfternoonteainBritainisa________accordingtothepassage.A．wayofcommunicationB．hobbyC．gameD．weekendactivity3．InancientChina，teawasoriginallyservedas________accordingtothepassage.A．amedicineB．adrinkC．seasoningD．adish4．Thebesttimetodrinkteais________accordingtothepassage.A．justbeforemealsB．duringmealsC．soonaftermealsD．inbetweenmeals5．Thepassagedoesn'tmention________．A．waysofmakingteaB．placestodrinkteaC．toolsfordrinkingteaD．advantagesofdrinkingteaC15、AudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforherhelpasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldwarⅡ,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951sheplayedthecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplayGigiandwonpopularpraise.Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.Amonghermostpopularroleswas“HoollyGolinghtly”inBreakfastatTiffany’sin1961.Threeyearslatersheplayed“ElizaDoolittle”inMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989,theUNChildren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytoraisemoneyandgetsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcancer.1．WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands?A．Shewasbornthere.B．Theschoolswerebetterthere.C．Shecouldstayawayfromwar.D．Herparentswantedhertostudyballetthere.2．HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffany’s?A．32.B．25.C．24.D．15.3．WhatmadeAudreyworksohardtosupportUNICEF?A．Herparents’wish.B．Herlovetochildren.C．Herwishtobefamous.D．Herownearlyexperiences.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.B．Audrey’sparentswerebothBritish.C．Thecharacter“Gigi”washermostpopularrole.D．Audreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollege.5．InwhatorderdidAudreydothefollowing?①Shebegantoappearinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③Sheplayed“ElizaDoolittle”inMyFairLady.④ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.⑤ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.A．①②③④⑤B．②①④③⑤C．①②④③⑤D．②①③④⑤D16、China’snewhotword,tuhao,maybeinnextyear’sOxfordEnglishDictionary.InChinese,tumeansrudeandhaomeansrich.Inrecentyears,peopleusethistermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonableway.ThewordbecamemorepopularwiththenewestApple’sgold-colorediPhone,whichislovedbyChina’srichpeople.Thecolorbecameknownas“tuhaogold”.Thewordisnowoftenusedtorefertopeoplewhohavethecashbutlacktaste.TherearetwootherChinesehotwords:damaandNoZuoNoDie,whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.Dama,meaningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournal.ThousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyingalargeamountofgoldwhenthegoldpricehadgonedown.AnotherphraseNoZuoNoDiemeansifyoudon’tdostupidthings,theywon’tcomebacktobiteyou,isalsoverypopular.Otherwords,suchasMaotai,Chinglishand"dimsum"havealsobeenincludedinthedictionary.“Wordslikedamaandtuhaoaresovivid.MyfriendsandIusethemalot—it’ssomuchfun,”saidanAmericanstudentwhostudiesinBeijing.BBCWorldNewsrecentlymadeaspecialprogramcalled“Tuhao,let’sbefriends!”“ThefrequentuseofChinglishbyforeignmediasuggeststhatforeignpeoplearelookingmoretothelifestyleandpopularcultureofChina,”saysZhangYiwu,professorofPekingUniversity.WhatdoesthistrendsuggestabouttheChineselanguage'sinfluence?XingHongbing,professorfromBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity(BLCU)said“TheseshowthatChinglishisnowbeingacceptedbytherestoftheworldandtheyplayimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.BehindtheseChinglishwordsandphrasesistheChineseculture.TheyarereflectionsofthechangesandtrendsintheChinesesocietyandtheyhelppeoplefromothercountriestounderstandwhat'shappeninginChina.”1．__________canbecalled“tuhao”accordingtothepassage.A．TherichwholikeiPhonemadeofgoldB．ThepeoplewhoboughtalotofgoldC．PeoplewhocanbefriendsD．Therichpeoplewholacktaste2．WhichofthefollowingwordisNOTChinglishhotword?A．dama B．karaoke C．tuhao D．dimsum3．Whydoestheword“Dama”becomesopopularnow?A．Theyboughtgoldcrazilywhenthegoldpriceweredown.B．Theyarewealthymiddle-agedwomen.C．Theymadethegoldpricesup.D．TheyworkedontheWallStreet.4．Accordingtothepassage,XingHongbingagreedthat______.A．ChinglishhotwordstellsomefunnythingsaboutChina.B．ChinglishplaysimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.C．Chinglishhotwordsaresovividthatpeoplelikeusingthemalot.D．foreignerswanttoknowmoreaboutthecultureofChinafromChinglish.5．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle__________.A．TodescribethehotwordsinOxfordEnglishdictionary.B．ToexplainthemeaningsofsomeChinesehotwords.C．TodescribetheuseofChinglishhotwordsandtheirinfluence.D．ToshowthedifferentopinionsaboutChinglishhotwords.E17、Twomenfromdifferentworlds—aBuzzFeededitor(编辑)fromNewYorkandamaninsouthernChinaknownas“OrangeBrother”—havebeenfriendsaftersocialmedia(媒体)helpedthemknoweachotheroverastoleniPhone.ThestoryofaguynamedMattinNewYorkCitywhohadhisiPhonestolenlastyearhasbecomefamousonChinesesocialmedia.MattsaidhisphonewasstolenfromabarintheEastVillagelastFebruary.Heboughtanewphoneandcarriedonwithhislife.Itwasn'tuntilthisJanuary,however,thathewasgoingthroughhisphotostreamandnoticedtonsofphotosthatweren’this,includingseveralpicturesofanunknownmanposingnexttoanorangetree.Morephotosoffoodmenus,fireworksandsomethingstrangekeptappearinginhisphotostreaminthefollowingdays.Mattlaterlearnedthathisphone,stolenalmostayearago,hadendedupinChinaandthatthenewownerwasstilllogged(登陆)intohisiCloudaccount(账户).AfterMattwroteaboutthecross-seasconnectiononBuzzFeed,awebusertranslateditandpostedittoWeibo.HestartedgettingtonsofattentionfrompeopleinChinaaboutthestory.TheythoughtitwasromanticlikeafairytaleandperfectforthespiritoftheSpringFestival.IntypicalChinesenetizen(网民)-fashion,theywereabletotrackdowntheinformationof“OrangeBrother”.HelivedinMeizhou,Guangdongprovince.Webuserslovedthis,andurgedMatttocometoChinaandconnectwithhis“long-lostbrother”.Orangebrothermadethefirstmove.“Matt,IwelcomeyoutocometoMeizhouandtrysomelocalfood,”hesaidonWeibo,China’smicrobloggingplatform.Thatpostwas“liked”over12,000times.Mattquicklyaccepted.MattbeganlearningChinese,whileBrotherOrangepostedvideosofhimselflearningEnglish.Butwhentheyfinallymet,thesmilesandhugssaiditall.1．Inthispassage,wecannotknow_________.A．whostoleMatt’siPhone.B．howMattknewOrangeBrotherC．whatMatt’sjobisD．whereOrangeBrothercomesfrom2．Mattlearnedsomeinformationabouthisstoleniphonewhen__________.A．hewentthroughthemagazineB．thenewownerloggedtohisiCloudaccountC．OrangeBrotherconnectedwithhimD．OrangeBrotherusedthestoleniphonetocallhim3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．MatthimselftranslatedhisstoryintoChineseandpostedittoWeibo.B．OrangeBrotherurgedChinesenetizenstolookfortheowneroftheiPhone.C．OrangeBrotheristhenewowneroftheiPhonethatusedtobelongtoMatt.D．Theydidn’tmeeteachotheruntillastFebruary.4．Thearticleprobablycomesfrom___________.A．AmusicmagazineB．aguidebookC．websitenewsD．ahistorytextbookF18、Issumboshiwasaone-inchboy,andhewassosmallthathecouldnotdoanyusefulworkonthefamilyfarm.Hisgrandfatherbecametiredoffeedingsuchauselessmanandsenthimawaytothecity.“Learntobecomeawarrior(武士),”hetoldhisgrandson.“Thenperhapsyouwillgrowintoamanofnormalheight.”Tohelpthelittlemanonhisway,hisgrandfathergavehimacuptouseasaboatontheriver,hismothergavehimtwolonggrainsofricetouseasoarsandhisfathergavehimapintouseasasword.Issumboshi’sjourneywaslonganddangerous.However,becausehewassobraveandclever,heatlastreachedthecitysafely.Tohissurprise,thestreetswereempty.Thepeopleofthecitywerehidingintheirhousesfromapowerfulgiant.Immediately,braveIssumboshiwentouttomeetthegiant.Thegianttriedtopickhimupandeathim,butIssumboshiwassosmallandquickthatthegiantcouldnotgetholdofhim.Issumboshistruckagainandagainatthegiantwithhissword.Beforelong,thegiantfelltothegroundanddiedfromathousandwounds.“Oh,whatagreatwarriorheis!”thepeopleofthecityshoutedastheycameoutoftheirhouses.“Whatagreatherothisyoungmanis!”Hearingthis,Issumboshifeltsoproudthathestoodupstraight.hetoldhimself,“IamalreadytallerthanIwas.Howwisemygrandfatherwastosendmetothecity!1．WhydidIssumboshi’sgrandfatherbecometiredoffeedinghim?A．BecausehewasalazyboyB．BecausehewastooweakC．Becausehewastoosmalltodoanyfarmwork.D．Becausehewastoostrangetobeuseful.2．Issumboshiwassenttothecityinthehopethat_______.A．hewouldkillagiantB．hecouldfindajobC．hewouldfindawarriorD．hewouldgrowintoamanofnormalheight3．Wh