2026年陕西省西安市经开区初三第一次联合考试英语试题理试卷含解析

2026年陕西省西安市经开区初三第一次联合考试英语试题理试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Makesurethatallthewasteis____andsafelydealtwith.A．exactlyB．naturallyC．properlyD．Actively2、—DoyouthinkthatIcanwinthefinal?—________.Everyonestandsachance.A．Youneverknow B．YougotitC．Yes,Ido D．Youbet3、—There_______afootballmatchthisevening.—Excitingnews.A．aregoingtobeB．isgoingtobeC．isgoingtohaveD．willhave4、Lindawillneverforgetthewordsherfathertoldher.A．that B．who C．where D．what5、IthinkthefilmAmazingChinais________film__________I’veeverseen.A．themostexciting;which B．moreexciting;whichC．moreexciting;that D．themostexciting;that6、Theearthistheonlyplanet__________providesuswitheverythingweneed.It’sourdutytoprotectit.A．whoB．whatC．that7、InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjust_____talkingtosomeoneaboutit.A．with B．by C．in8、Sheusuallyhas________eggandsomeporridgefor________breakfast.A．an;the B．an;\ C．a;the D．a;\9、Whichofthefollowingmeans“canberecycled”?A． B． C． D．10、Theyoungman________yellow___________hiskeysinhisoffice.He’sforgetfulandcan’tenterthehouse.A．in;left B．on;forgot C．in;hasleft D．on;hasforgottenⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Jack1inasmalltowninEngland.HealwaysstayedinEngland2hisholidays,butlastyearhethought,“I’veneverbeento3countries.AllmyfriendsgotoSpain,4theylikeitverymuch,sothisyearI’mgoingthere,too.”Sohegotona5toSpainand6attheairportofthecapital,Madrid,andstayedinahotelforafewdays.Onthefirstmorninghewent7forawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis,and8hewaswalkingonabusystreet,abicycleknockedhimdown.Jack9onthegroundforafewminutesandthenhesatupandsaid,“WhereamI?”Justthenanoldmansellingmapswentpasthim.WhenheheardJack’swords,hesaidtohim10,“Mapsofthecity,sir?”1．A．flewB．livedC．wentD．dropped2．A．forB．offC．withD．into3．A．allB．bothC．otherD．any4．A．andB．butC．thoughD．however5．A．busB．planeC．trainD．bike6．A．reachedB．leftC．arrivedD．stayed7．A．downB．upC．awayD．out8．A．beforeB．whileC．sinceD．after9．A．layB．stoodC．fellD．jumped10．A．onceagainB．ontimeC．attimesD．atonceⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1．onothersonthisspeciald2．Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3．,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4．mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5．.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6．.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7．suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8．andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9．25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10．everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、BostonIsabellaStewartGardnerMuseum＂Chairs＂February11—May8,2017ItalianfurnitureexpertFaustoCalderaiandIndianphotographerDayanitaSinghpresentanexhibitionofchairsfromthemuseum’scollectionand＂chairphotographs＂fromaroundtheworldpresentedinaVenetian-stylehallhousingworld-famousmasterpieces.Formoreinformation:NewYorkTheNoguchiMuseum＂NoguchiandGraham＂December1,2016—May1,2017Noguchi’slong-termcollaborationwithdancerMarthaGrahamisregardedbymanyasahighpointinthehistoryofbothmoderndanceandart.Theexhibitionhighlightsnineofthesetscreatedthroughthiscollaboration.Formoreinformation:PhiladelphiaPennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts＂InFullView:AmericanPainting(1720—2017)＂January11—April10,2017Foundedin1805,thePennsylvaniaAcademyhasbeenhometoAmerica’sartistsfor200years.TheAcademycollectsandexhibitstheworksoffamousAmericanartists,andiswell-knownfortrainingfineartists.ItisthelargestexhibitionofAcademy’sdistinguishedAmericancollectionintheinstitution’shistory.Formoreinformation:www.pafA．orgSeattleSeattleMuseumofGlass＂Murano:GlassfromtheOlnickSpanuCollection＂November7,2017Thisexhibitionincludesover200piecesofbeautifulglassfromMurano,theislandofglassblowersnearVenice,Italy.Watchliveglass-blowingshowsintheHotShopandseeothermodernglassexhibitions.Formoreinformation:1．Whichofthefollowingwebsitesoffersinformationaboutthefurnitureshow?A．www.pafA．orgB．www.C．www.D．www.2．WelearnfromthetextthatMarthaGrahamis________.A．adancerB．aglassblowerC．apainterD．aphotographer3．IfyouwanttoknowthehistoryofAmericanpainting,youmayvisit________.A．theNoguchiMuseumB．SeattleMuseumofGlassC．IsabellaStewartGardnerMuseumD．PennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts4．Ifyouwanttowatchliveglass-blowingshows,youcangoto________.A．PhiladelphiaB．BostonC．SeattleD．NewYork5．Wecangotothemuseumsofthe4citiesaboveexcept________.A．February15,2017B．May10,2017C．December10,2016D．April8,2017B14、Mr.SmithhadahotelnearthebiggesttrainstationinLondon.Alotofforeignersstayedthereforthenight.Mr.SmithonlyknewEnglish,sohefounditnoteasyforhimtounderstandthepeoplefromothercountriessuchasRussia,FranceandJapan.HethoughtRussianwasboringbutJapanesewasinteresting.SoheaskedafriendofhiswhoknewJapanesetoteachhim.Hestudiedhardandhappily.Atfirsthelearnedsome,butsoonhefoundthatitwasn’teasytorememberJapanesewords.Hisfriendaskedhimtowritedowntheusefulwordsonhisnotebooksothathecouldusethem.Hedidashewastold.Hefoundithelpfulforhimtodoso.Oneevening,therewerealotofpeopleinthedinningroomofhishotel.Theywereallbusyeatingsomething,butaJapanesewaswalkingupanddownthere.Heseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Mr.Smiththoughttohimself,“Maybethemanishungryandwantstoeatsomething,buthedoesn’tknowanyEnglish.I’lltrytohelphim.”BecauseMr.SmithknewonlyalittleJapanese,hehadtotakeouthisnotebookandshowedthesentence“Iamveryhungry”totheJapanese.Tohissurprise,theJapanesetookalookatitandgavehimtwodollars,andthenleftthehotel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Inthispassage,Mr.Smithlearned______fromoneofhisfriends.A．RussianB．FrenchC．EnglishD．Japanese2．Afterafewdays,Mr.Smithfoundit______tolearnJapanese.A．interestingB．difficultC．boringD．easy3．Mr.Smithdecidedtohelpthemanbecausehe______.A．thoughtthemanwashungryB．foundthemanwasreallyupsetC．couldpracticeJapanesewiththemanD．knewwhothemanwaswaitingfor4．IfMr.SmithknewmoreabouttheJapaneselanguage,theJapanesewould______A．gotowalkingupanddownB．teachhimmoreusefulwordsC．stayinthedinningroomfordinnerD．helphimserveotherforeigners5．WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．Mr.Smithknewthreeforeignlanguages.B．TheJapanesethoughtMr.Smithwasamanaskingformoney.C．TheJapanesemightbewaitingforsomeonetohavesuppertogether.D．TheJapanesemightbeworriedbecausenobodycouldunderstandhim.C15、1．WhattimecanwegoforlunchonMonday?A．At12:30.B．At10:30.C．At11:45.D．At14:30.2．HowmuchwillMrs.LispendifshegoesfordinneronFriday?A．$6.B．$7.C．$11.D．$12.3．Mr.Greenandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopay______fordinnerlastSunday.A．$7B．$11C．$17D．$124．Wherecanweseethisad?A．Atacafé.B．Atalibrary.C．Atschool.D．Athome.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothead?A．Youcantakeawaythefoodinoneboxfor$8.B．YoucancalltheChineseCafeat96514655.C．Youcangetafreebottleofwinewithyourfriend.D．Youcanenjoyallyoucaneatandbarbecue.D16、阅读理解。Tucketwasthesaddestbucketintheworld.Hehadoncebeenagardenfavorite.Thegardenerusedtoholdhimbyhisstronghandleashewenttogetwater.“Whatagoodbucket,”hesaid.Butastimepassed,thebucketgrewahole.Suddenlyhewasuseless.Whatgoodisabucketwithahole?Tucketwastossedintothecornerofthegarden.Hewasleftoutintherainandthesun,andbegantorust(生锈).Sometimesheevengotkickedaround.“Ishouldthrowthatbucketaway”,thegardenersaid.Tucketdidn’twanttobethrownaway.Hefeltverysad,thoughhisgoodfriendsinthegardentriedtocheerhimup.Therabbitssethimbackupwhenhewaskickeddown,andthebirdscheerfullyjumpedandflewabouthim.“Don’tworry,Tucket!”theysaidtohim.Tucketreallytriedtobehappybutitwasvery,veryhard.Oneday,alittlegirlranthroughthegardenandstoppedinfrontofTucket.Hewaitedfortheusualkicks,whensuddenlyheheard,“Perfect!”Soonhefoundthatthegirlwascleaninghim!Hefeltheavypiecesofrustfalloffandhisspiritsbrightened.“Oh!Youalreadyhaveabigholeatthebottom!”saidthegirlasshelookedinside.“Evenbetter!”Tucketcouldnotbelievewhathehadjustheard.Shewantedabucketwithahole?Thegirltookhimtotheveranda,filledhimwithrichsoilandplantedatinyroseinside.“Thisisababyrose,”shesaidtoTucket.“Youmusthelpmetakecareofher,OK?”Tucketwassohappy.Thegirlreallywantedhim!Sheevenaskedhimtotakecareofthissmallrose.Tucketwasfilledwithjoy.Hestraightenedhimselfupproudlyasthegirlfinishedplanting.ShecarefullyplacedTucketinthebestplaceoftheveranda.Itwasawarmcorner,protectedfromthewindandtherain.Tucketsmiledathisfriendsinthegarden.“Look,I’mtakingcareofthislittlerose!”“We’reveryhappyforyou,Tucket!”saidtherabbits,andthebirdssanghappily.Tucketverandatookgreatcareoftheroseandwasvisitedbythegirlandhisfriendseveryday.Hewasnowthehappiestbucketintheworld.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tossed”inParagraph1probablymean?A．PutawayB．ThrowncarelesslyC．TakenawayD．Keptcarefully2．WhydidTucketfeelverysad?A．Becausetherabbitskickedhim.B．Becausethegardenergotanewbucket.C．Becausethegardenerwantedtothrowhimaway.D．Becausethegardenerwouldusehimtogetwater.3．Thelittlegirlranthroughthegarden.A．topicksomeflowersB．tofindabeautifulroseC．totakeawalkandhavearestD．tofindsomethingtoplantaroseinit4．WhatmadeTucketthehappiestbucketintheworld?A．Havingfriendstoplaytogether.B．Beingplacedinthewarmcorner.C．Beingneededandhavinghisownvalue.D．Beingcaredaboutbyhisfriendsaroundhim.E17、China’snationalanthem,MarchoftheVolunteers,isasongthatwelearnatthebeginningofprimaryschoolandsingateveryflag-raisingceremony.Andnow,there’sevenalawtoprotectit.LastSeptember,thegovernmentpassedtheNationalAnthemLaw,whichbecameeffective(生效)fromOct.1,2017.Itstateshowweshouldsingorplaythesong,requiringallofustobehavetowardsitpolitely.Primaryandmiddleschoolsmustteachtheanthemtotheirstudentsandmakethemunderstandthesong’sspiritandhistory.Moreover,thelawrequiresustobeseriouswhenwearesingingthesong.Wecan’tjokeaboutitorchangethesong’swordsormusic.Ifsomeonebreaksthelaw,heorshecanbedetainedforupto15days,orfacefurtherpunishmentinmoreserioussituations.Thenationalanthemisdifferentfromothersongs–itisthesymbolofourcountry.Manyforeigncountriesalsohavelawsfortheirnationalanthems.Forexample,Americanschoolchildrenshouldputtheirrighthandovertheirheartwhilesingingtheircountry’santhematschool.InRussia,thenationalanthemmustbeplayedontelevisionandradiobeforethestartandendofbroadcasting.AndinthePhilippines,peoplearerequiredtosingthenationalanthemwithfeelingswhenit’splayedinpublic.1．HowlonghastheNationalAnthemLawbecomeeffectivetillnow?A．Formorethanoneyear.B．Forjusthalfayear.C．Forlessthan9months.D．Forabout10months.2．Whymustwebeseriouswhensingingthesong?A．Becausetheschoolasksusto.B．Becauseithasalonghistory.C．Becausewearegoodstudents.D．Becauseit’sourcountry’ssymbol.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detained”mean?A．Keptinapolicestation.B．Forcedtowork.C．Preventedfromeating.D．Keptsingingthesong.4．Studentsarerequiredtoputtheirrighthandovertheirheartin.A．ChinaB．AmericaC．PhilippineD．RussiaF18、Wouldyoucompletelytrustyourfriendsifyoucouldn’tseeanything?Ifyouarefalling,doyoubelievetheywillcatchyouandhelpyoustandup?Ourteacherhelpedustofindtheanswer.OurteacherisnamedMorrie.Oneday,hesaidthathehadagameforustotry.Hedividedusintotwogroups.Oneofthestudentsfromthefirstgroup,standsinfrontofuswithhiseyesclosed,andthenfallsbackwards(向后).Thesecondgroupstandbehindhim.Beforehefallsonthefloor,theyshouldcatchhimandnotlethimgethurt.Mostofuswereuncomfortablewiththis.Wewereafraidthattheywouldn’tcatchusandwewouldhitthefloor.Sowedidn’tmove.Wejuststoodthereandlaughedinembarrassment(尴尬).Finally,onestudent,thin,quiet,dark-hairedgirlcalledSarah,decidedtomove.Shecrossedherarmsinfrontofherbody,closedhereyes,andslowlyfellbackwards.Shelookedquietbutbrave.Foramoment,Iwassureshewasgoingtofallonthefloor.Butbeforeshehitthefloor,theotherstudentscaughther,heldherandfinallyhelpedherstandup.“Whoa!!”wewereallsurprised,andalsoencouraged.Thegirlwashappy,too.Seeingthis,Morriesmiledandsaidtothegirl,“Whenyoucloseyoureyes,youcan’tseeanything.Youwon’tfeelsafe.Whenyouarefalling,thefeelinggetsstronger.Youarenotsurewhetheryouwillhitthecold,hardfloororthewarm,softhandsofyourfriends.Butifyouarebraveenoughtotrustthem,theywon’tletyoudown.”1．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowMorrieis___________.A．astudentB．ateacherC．amanagerD．afarmer2．Thewriterthoughtthegirlwas___________.A．strongbutshyB．activeC．quietbutbraveD．careless3．Intheend,thegirl___________.A．gothurtB．fellonthefloorC．wasonlyhelpedbythewriterD．wasc