西藏拉萨达孜县重点中学2026届第五中考测评活动初三元月调考英语试题含解析

西藏拉萨达孜县重点中学2026届第五中考测评活动初三元月调考英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_____inthedictionary.A．lookitup B．setitup C．giveitup D．pickitup2、Two________foreignvisitors________totheopeningceremonylastSaturday.A．hundred;wereinvitedB．hundred;hadbeeninvitedC．hundredsof;areinvitedD．hundredsof;havebeeninvited3、OntheInternet,youcanfindtheinformationofMaYun________canhelpyoufinishthepaper.A．who B．what C．when D．which4、SunLiisakindgirl.Sheoften______thepeopleintrouble.A．willhelp B．helps C．ishelping D．hashelped5、--Howisyourfatherfeelingtoday?--Much_____.Hecan’tgotoworktoday.A．bad B．worse C．better D．badly6、Becauseofhismistakeswhendealingwiththeelectricityproblems,lastFridayhewasbythecompany.A．gotoff B．tookoff C．kickedoff7、SorryI’mlate.Thefirstundergroundstartedmoving__________Icouldgetonit.A．whileB．beforeC．assoonasD．after8、—GreenBookisonnow.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—No.thanks.Iittwice.A．see B．saw C．haveseen D．willsee9、—MayIhandinmytestpaperandleavenow?—No,you_______.Youaren’tallowedtoleaveuntilthebellrings.A．needn’t B．maynot C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t10、_________!Thisisachancetomakeyourdreamcometrue.Believeinyourself.Confidenceleadstosuccess.Goodluck!A．Takeiteasy B．Takepridein C．TakeitseriouslyⅡ.完形填空11、Duringtheyear1866,theworldwasshockedtohearstoriesofaseamonster(怪兽)attackingseveralshipsthatpassed1theoceans.Thegovernmentofmanycountrieswerequiteinterestedinthe2.Themonsterwas3tobemuchlargerthanawhale.Mostagreedthatthemonster’sshapewassimilartothatofawhale,4.Somedeclaredthemysteriousanimaltobenearlytwohundredfeetlong;5sworethemonsterwasmorethanamilelong.Onthe20thofJuly1866,agreatshipwas6IndiaforAustraliawhenitwashitbythemysteriousanimal,andsunkintotheocean,onlyfivemiles7theeastcoastofAustralia.Justthreedayslater,inthePacificOcean,theseaanimal8anothership.Immediatelyafterthese9events,peopleallovertheworldweretalkingabouttheseaanimal.Newspapers10hadnewstoriesrelatedto(与……有关)themonster.Scientists,newsreporters,andmanyothers11manypagesabouttheirviewsonthenewlydiscoveredseamonster.Forthewholesixmonths,peopletalkedof12butthemysteriousanimal.Duringthefirstmonthsoftheyear1867,however,13intheseamonsterseemedtodropagreatdeal.Peoplewerenolonger14toreadabouttheseamonster,untilthe5thofMarch1867,15anothership,Canadian,hadbeenhit.1．A．over B．through C．by D．past2．A．activity B．accident C．disaster D．matter3．A．said B．reported C．told D．seen4．A．morever B．anyway C．however D．otherwise5．A．other B．theothers C．another D．others6．A．going B．leaving C．travelling D．sailing7．A．away B．near C．off D．beside8．A．met B．beat C．attacked D．crashed9．A．intersting B．exciting C．frightening D．surprising10．A．suddenly B．qucikly C．excitedly D．continually11．A．read B．reported C．wrote D．watched12．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything13．A．events B．materials C．topic D．interest14．A．curious B．crazy C．afraid D．amazed15．A．after B．since C．when D．whileⅢ.语法填空12、A17-year-oldgirl1．(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中国诗词大会).Shehaswonfansoverwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2．(contest)inthe3．(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetryCompetition.“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4．modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5．thecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,”Wusaid.Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6．(ask)torecitepoemsby7．(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteasmanypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8．(good)amongthem.WhenWurecited9．ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.Wu’sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10．(learn)ancientworks.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,SpringFestivalcomesrightaftertheLabaFestival,sogetreadyforabowlofporridgewhilelookingforwardtothelong-awaitedfamilyget-together.Today,peopleacrossChinaarecelebratingtheLabaFestival.ItisatraditionalChinesefestival.It’sontheeighthdayofthe12thlunarmonth.WhatdoesthisfestivalmeantoChinesepeople?OK,ItjusttellspeopletoprepareforcelebratingthecomingNewYear’sDayandforwandererstoreturnhometogettogetherwiththeirfamily.Longlongago,LabaFestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvest.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeatLabaporridge,aporridgewitheightkindsofmixedgrains（谷物）.ManytemplestodayhavethetraditionofgivingoutLabaporridgetothepublic.Thesweet,redporridgeisbelievedtobringluckandjoy.Thefestivalisalsothedayforpeopletoputgarlicinvinegar（醋）.Thegarlicturnsgreen,andthisLabagarlicwillbeeatenwithdumplingsonChineseNewYear’sDay.Whileinthepast,Itwasusedtoletpeopleremembertopaybackthemoneytheyhadborrowed,asLabaisneartheendoftheyearand‘garlic’(suàn,蒜inChinese)soundsthesameas‘calculate’(suàn,算).Customsarequitedifferentacrossthecountry.PeopleinQianxian,eastChina’sAnhuiProvince,willeattheLabatofuafewdaysbefore.InXiningCity,northwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,peoplewilleatporridgewithbeefandmutton.1．TheLabaFestivalison_________.A．TheeighthdayofDecemberB．TheeighthdayofJanuaryC．TheeighthdayofthetwelfthmonthD．Theeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth2．Theunderlinedword“wanderers”probablymeans_________.A．奇迹B．怀疑者C．流浪者D．离家者3．ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthat_________aboutLabaFestival.A．LabaFestivalisthestartforpeopletoprepareforthecomingNewYearB．LabaFestivalmeansit’stimetothinkaboutreturninghomeC．thefestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvestintheolddaysD．customsaboutLabaFestivalarealmostthesameacrossthecountry4．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4accordingtothispassage?A．Thegarlicwillturngreenandbeeatenwithnoodles.B．LabagarlicwillbeeatenbeforeLabaFestival.C．PeopleusuallyputgarlicinvinegaronNewYear’sDay.D．‘garlic’soundsthesameas‘calculate’inChinese.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheLabaFestival.B．ThebeginningofLabaFestival.C．ThecustomsofLabaFestival.D．LabaFestivalisdifferentindifferentpartsofChina.B14、Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin"environmentclubs".Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclear.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbagelunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jog,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortym3ofwateranhour!Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let'sworktogethertomakeitclean.1．Environmentclubsaskstudents_______.A．toruntoschooleveryday B．totakeexerciseeverydayC．nottoforgettotakecars D．nottothrowawaylunchbags2．Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch______.A．atschool B．inshops C．inclubs D．athome3．Onano-carday,______willtakeacartoschool.A．bothstudentsandteachers B．onlystudentsC．noteachersandnostudents D．onlyteachers4．Afterstudentsmendtoilets,theysave________.A．asmallriver B．aclub C．alotofwater D．atoiletC15、ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsContents1．Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?A．Page13. B．Page44. C．Page76.2．WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothecontentsofthebook?A．ModuleTaskineachmodulehas7pages.B．Oneoftheunitstalksabouttheholidays.C．Therearefourunitsandonemoduletaskineachmodule.D16、Theairplanthaswonderfulandamazingfeatures.Ittakesinmoisture(水汽)fromtheairthroughitsleaves．Althoughitisseengrowingonanotherobjectorplanttosupportitself.Topreventtherootsfrombeingtoowet，avoid(避免)plantingitinsoil.Keeptherootsinawell—ventilated(通风良好的)environment.Airplantscangrowwellhangingfromfishinglines.Theycanalsobehungfromseashells,teacupsorevenonwood.Watertheairplantonceinawhile.Simplyletthewaterfallfromtheroots.Therootswilltakeinthewaterfortheairplant.Theairplantcanlivebetween0℃°and51℃.Itdoesnotneedtobeinthelightallthetime.However,sunlight(morningandeveningonly)helpsittoreproduce(繁殖)faster.Whenitflowers，itturnsacolorfulpink,redororange．Atmost8youngplantscangrowfromtheairplant．Whenthesegrowtohalfthesizeoftheparentplant,simplypullthemawaygentlyfromtheparentplantandplanttheminanotherplace．Thelifespanofanairplant_____thecareitgetsandtheenvironmentitisplacedin.Generally,allairplantcanliveformanyyears.Becausetheyaresobeautifulandeasytotakecareof,airplantsareexcellentasbirthdaygiftsorhousewarminggifts.1．Theairplanttakesinmoisturefrom______.A．otherplantsB．theairC．therootsD．otherobjects2．AnairplantmustNOTbeplacedin_______.A．soilB．seashellsC．teacupsD．wood3．Morningsunlightcanhelptheairplant_________.A．becomedrierB．produceyoungplantsfasterC．turnintodifferentcolorsD．becomehalfthesizeoftheparentplant4．Theunderlinedword“dependon”mostprobablymeans_______.A．支持B．继续C．取决于D．应付5．Theairplantiseasytotakecareofbecauseit______.A．isafamousplantB．needslittlewaterandsunlightC．growsonotherplantsandobjectsD．makesthegardenbeautifulE17、Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalttlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea"telepresencesystem(远程遥控系统)--allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.1．Accordingtothetext,livingina"smart"city______A．isnotagreenwayB．willbefarfromyouC．willsoonbecometrueD．iscompletelyimpossible2．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Acityofthefuture.B．AmeetinginSongdo.C．Aplantobuildahouse.D．Areportonpublichealth.3．WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A．Cisco.B．IBM.C．Siemens.yagnoOLEDD．Microsoft.4．DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto______.A．drivepeopleoutofcitiesB．controltheworld'spopulationC．develophisowncompanyD．solvethecities'comingproblems5．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FutureEducationB．SmartCitiesC．GovernmentServicesD．FamousCompaniesF18、OnDecember14,2017,weweresorrytohearthatYuGuangzhong,afamouspoetdiedofillnessinTaiwan.HewasborninNanjingin1928.Hismother'shometownisinWujin,Changzhou.Sohecalledhimselfasouthernperson.Later,hewenttoTaiwan.In1952hegraduatedfromTaiwanUniversity.ThenhegraduatedfromUniversityofLOWAin1959.HetaughtatSoochowUniversity,NormalUniversity,TaiwanUniversity,andChengchiUniversity.Hegotalotofprizesinliterature(文学)，suchasWuSanlienLiteraturePrize,ChinaTimesAward,GoldenTripod,NationalArtsAwardandallthemajorAwardsinTaiwan.HeisfamousbothinTaiwanandinMainland.HewasinTaiwan,buthealwaysmissedhishometowninMainland.InoneofhispoemsNostalgia(乡愁),showedhisfeelingofhomesickness.Let'senjoyhisfamouspoemNostalgia.NostalgiaWhenIwasyoung,Butlateron,Nostalgiawasatiny,tinystamp.Nostalgiawasalow,lowgrave.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Motherontheotherside.Andmymotherinside.WhenIgrewup,Andatpresent,Nostalgiawasanarrowboatticket.Nostalgiabecomesashallowstrait.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Brideontheotherside.Mainlandontheotherside.1．YuwrotethepoemNostalgiabecausehe.A．wantedtofindhisboatticket B．wantedtoshowhislovetohisbrideC．missedhismotherinWujin D．missedhishometowninMainland2．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnabout.A．Yu'sachievements B．Yu'sschoollifeC．Yu'shomesickness D．Yu'sworkingtime3．Inthepoem,"stamp","ticket","grave"and"strait"representthepoet's.A．wishesforTaiwanandtheMainland B．favouritethingsindifferenttimesC．differentfeelingsabouthomesickness D．goodideasforcomingbackhomeⅤ.书面表达19、文章讨论了许多年轻人很在意自己外貌的问题，文章的最后指出：“Weneedtojudgepeoplebywhattheydo,notwhattheylooklike.”你同意文章最后提出的观点吗?对此观点你有何看法?请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法，阐述理由，并举例说明。写作要点:I.Youropinion(agree/disagree/…);2.Reasons(looks,personality品性,ability…);3.Anexample(yourself/apersonaroundyou/afamousperson/…).要求:1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;2.如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名;3.词数不少于80。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________