2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市余杭区余杭一中高二上学期期中考英语试题

绝密★考试结束前2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市余杭区余杭一中高二上学期期中考英语试题考生须知：1.本卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第I卷（选择题部分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Hewashedhisboots.B.Hebathedhisdog.C.Hesavedasheep.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Familymembers.C.Friends.3.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Dosomegardening.B.Makesomesalad.C.Getsomevegetables.4.Whydidthewomanwakeuplastnight?A.Shehadabaddream.B.Shewasn’tfeelingwell.C.Shewasawakenedbythethunder.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Apicture.C.Acard.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Goonabusinesstrip.B.Buyatrainticket.C.Touracity.7.WhenwillthemanseeMr.Jenkins?AOnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdidMs.Robbinsaskthemantodo?A.Cutdownonfats.B.Signupforagym.C.Makeaworkplan.9.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hissister.B.Hisco-worker.C.Hiswife.10.Whatcolorsportsuitdoesthemanlike?A.Blue.B.Black.C.Gray.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatkindofapartmentdoesthemanwant?A.Onewithoutfurniture.B.Onewithabalcony.C.Oneonalowfloor.12.Whatistheman?A.Astudent.B.Acollegeteacher.C.Awriter.13.Whatwillthewomandointheafternoon?A.Buyadishwasher.B.Handleherwork.C.Dosomereading.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoat6:00a.m.onSundays?A.Preparebreakfast.B.Dosomeexercise.C.Haveasleep.15.WherewillthewomangothisSundayafternoon?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothemovietheater.C.Toheruncle’sfarm.16.Howdoesthemandescribehisweekends?A.Relaxing.B.Busy.C.Boring.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidHakobyanAletacometoChinathreeyearsago?A.Toteachalanguage.B.Togosightseeing.C.TolearnChinesehistory.18.WhatattractsHakobyanAletamostaboutChina?A.Thenaturalscenery.B.Thediversecustoms.C.Thelocalfolkstories.19.HowdidHakobyanAletafeelwhenshefirstwatchedashadowplay?A.Pleased.B.Confused.C.Disappointed.20.WhatisHakobyanAletawritingastoryabout?A.Chineselegends.B.Armenianmyths.C.AncientChinesepoetry.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASINGAPOREARTBOOKFAIR2025EXHIBITORAPPLICATIONINFOTheSingaporeArtBookFair(SGABF)isayearlyeventcelebratingcontemporaryartbooksandmagazines.Foundedin2013,itisthefirstofitskindinSoutheastAsiaandhasnowbecomeoneoftheleadingartbookfairsinAsia.Eachyear,itshowcasescreativeworksfromSingaporeanandinternationalexhibitors,includingartists,designers,printmakers,etc.WHEN·SetupDate:29-30October2025(Wed-Thu)·FairDate:31October-2November2025(Fri-Sun)·ApplicationDeadline:20June2025(Fri),11:59pmBOOTHOPTIONS&PRICESAllpricesinSGD.Option180withTable=$492.00·Floorspace:180*150cm·Wallspace:180(L)*200(H)cm·Tablesize:180*60cm·1Table+1ChairOption180withoutTable=$453.00·Floorspace:180*150cm·Wallspace:180(L)*200(H)cm·1ChairOption240withTable=$690.00·Floorspace:240*150cm·Wallspace:240(L)*200(H)cm·Tablesize:120*60cm·2Tables+2chairsOption240withoutTable=$651.00·Floorspace:240*150cm·Wallspace:240(L)*200(H)cm·2chairsManpowermustbearrangedandprovidedattheexhibitors’owncost.exhibitorsmaypresent&sellitemssuchasT-shirts,stickers,CDs,etc.However,SGABFrequiresatleast70%ofitemspresentedateachexhibitor’stabletobebooks/publications.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourFAQ.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofSGABF?A.Tocelebratetraditionalartforms. B.Tohostinternationalartcompetitions.C.Toprovideworkshopsonartcreation. D.Tohonormodernartbooksandmagazines.2.Whatshouldonepayforaboothwithtwotablesandtwochairs?A.$690.00. B.$651.00. C.$492.00. D.$453.00.3.WhatshouldexhibitorsbeawareofwhenattendingSGABF?A.Mostoftheiritemsmustbepricedcheaply.B.Theyneedtoapplyon29-30October2025.C.Mostoftheiritemsshouldbebooksorpublications.D.Theycanpaylessiftheyattendedthefairlastyear.BTherewasanoldbookstoreonthecornerofmystreet.IdiscovereditonesunnyafternoonwhenIwasexploringtheneighborhood.ThemomentIpushedopenthedoor,auniquearoma(芳香)embracedme.Theshelveswerestuffedwithbooksofeverygenreandage.Icouldseethespinesofwell-lovedclassics,rarefirsteditions,andforgottentreasures.Theowner,amiddle-agedmanwithglassesandawarmsmile,wasbusytidyingup.Hegreetedmeandtoldmetofeelfreetolookaround.Istartedbrowsingandwasimmediatelyfascinatedbyacollectionofoldtraveloguesthatseemedtoholdthesecretsoffar-offlands.Overthefollowingweeks,Ibecamearegular.Iwouldspendhoursthere,losingmyselfinthepagesofdifferentbooks.Sometimes,theownerwouldrecommendaparticularbookbasedonourconversations.Hisknowledgeandpassionforliteratureweretrulyinspiring.However,changewasonthehorizon.Thecitywasdevelopingrapidly,andnew,modernshopswerereplacingtheoldones.Oneday,Inoticedasenseofgloominthebookstore.Theownerinformedmethatduetotheskyrocketingrentandthecompetitionfromonlinebookstores,hewasstrugglingtokeepthedoorsopen.Itseemedthatthislittleshelterofliteraturemightsoondisappear.Iwasdeterminednottoletthathappen.Ireachedouttomyschoolmatesandlocalcommunitygroups.Weorganizedabookfairinfrontofthebookstore,invitinglocalauthorsandartiststoparticipate.Wealsosetupanonlinecrowdfundingpagetocollectdonations.Peoplefromallovertheneighborhoodcametoshowtheirsupport.Theyboughtbooks,donatedmoney,andsharedtheirownmemoriesofthebookstore.Thankstothecollectiveefforts,wemanagedtoraiseenoughfundstocovertherentforawhile.Thebookstoresurvivedthiscrisis.Acommunity’sloveandsupportcanpreservesomethingtrulyvaluable.Theoldbookstorewasnotjustaplacetobuybooks;itwasacornerstoneofourcommunity’sculturalandemotionalheritage,anditwaswortheverybitofthefighttosaveit.4.Whatcaughtthewriter’sattentionthemostduringhisfirstvisittothebookstore?A.Thepackedbookshelves. B.Theancienttravelaccounts.C.Thefriendlyanddevotedshopowner. D.Therichcollectionofliteratureclassics.5.Whydidthebookstorefacetheriskofshuttingdown?A.Poormanagementofthestore.B.Risingrentande-commercepressure.C.Adecreaseinpeople’sinterestinliterature.D.Therun-downconditionandout-of-styledecorations.6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Warm-heartedandinfluential. B.Inspiringandeconomical.C.Reservedandpassionate. D.Ambitiousandknowledgeable.7.Whatofthefollowingdoesthewritermainlyemphasizeinthepassage?A.Thecrucialroleofjointeffortsinconservingculturaltreasure.B.Thenegativeimpactofurbanexpansiononpersonalhobbies.C.Themarkedadvantageofsmalllocalbusinessesoverlargeones.D.Theunavoidablereplacementofoldtraditionsbymoderntrends.CIfyouseeanenormous,deadlyfunnel-webspidersittingonhereggsac(卵袋),yourfirstinstinctmightbetorunaway.ButtheAustralianReptilePark(ARP)inNewSouthWalesisurgingresidentsofnearbySydneytosuppressthatfear,remaincalm,andcarefullycollectboththespiderandhereggsinasecurecontainersotheycanbeusedtomakelife-savingantivenom(抗毒血清).Funnel-webs,whosemostdangerousspecieslivesinandaroundSydney,areknownfortheirdeadly,fast-actingvenom.Beforetheantivenomwasintroducedin1981,13peoplediedasaresultoffunnel-webbites.Sinceitsintroduction,therehavebeennofatalities.TheAustralianReptileParkissuesthiscallouttothepubliceveryNovemberwhenthespiders’breedingseasonbeginsandstressesitsimportanceinhelpingtosavelives.Thezooisthesolesupplieroffunnel-webspiderantivenom,whichitproducesbymilkingthespiderscollected.“Withbreedingseasonuponusandtheweathercreatingidealconditions,werelyonspiderdonationsmorethanever,”thezoo’sspiderkeeper,EmmaTeni,saidinastatement.“Malefunnel-webspidershaveshortlifespans,andwithapproximately150spidersrequiredtomakejustonesmallbottleofantivenom,weneedthepublic’shelptoensurewehaveenoughvenomtomeetdemand.”Thespidersfrequentcool,dampareaswithdenseleaves,thoughthezoowarnedthattheycanalsobefoundinhomes—especiallyinplaceslikepilesoflaundry,shoesleftoutside,swimmingpoolsanddebrisingardens.Peoplewhoseliveshadbeensavedbytheantivenomalsourgedthepublictoparticipateintheprogram.“ARPandyourantivenomprogramsavedmylifein1994,”NicoleWebbercommentedontheAustralianReptilePark’sFacebookpost.“Icanonlythankyouall.Pleasedosupporttheprogramwithsafelycapturedspidersandfinance.”8.WhatistheARPaskingresidentstodowithfunnel-webspiders?A.Protecttheirendangeredhabitats. B.Displaythemintheparkcenter.C.Collecttheminacontainer. D.Runawayfromthem.9.Theunderlinedword“fatalities”inparagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.seriousaccidents B.permanentdisabilitiesC.recordeddeaths D.successfulrescues10.WhatcanwelearnfromEmmaTeni’swords?A.Thezoomaylackantivenomwithoutpublichelp.B.Thebreedingseasonisthebesttimetostudyspiders.C.Thepublichasshownlessinterestindonatingspiders.D.Thezoohashadenoughspidersforantivenomproduction.11.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Funnel-WebSpiders:MostDangerousSpiderSpecies.B.AustralianReptilePark:ACallforCommunityReflection.C.SavingLives:Funnel-WebSpiderAntivenomProduction.D.FromFeartoRescue:TheUrgentSpiderCollectionDrive.DMostpeoplevisitnationalparksexpectingtoseenaturalwonderslikeforests,waterfalls,andanimals.Whattheydon’texpectarepilesoftrashleftbytouristswhodon’tthinkabouthowsuchwastehurtstheenvironment.Now,there’sanapptonotonlytrackthiswastebutalsogetridofit.AccordingtoTravel+Leisure,thecommunitygroup5GyresInstitutehasdevelopedanappcalledTrashBlitzthatwillrecordtrashthrownawayinnationalparks.Bynotingwhatkindsoftrasharefound,thegoalistoencouragepeopletocutdownonwastethatpollutestheparks.Ifyou’rewalkingthroughYellowstoneandfindaplacewithlotsofemptybottlesorwrappers,youcanusetheTrashBlitzapptowritedownwherethetrashisandanyclean-upworkyoudo.Thisdatacanthenbeusedtocreateplansforpolicychanges,includingpossiblelawsandactivitiestotellvisitorstocleanupandusethingsthatcanberecycledorusedagain.Thegroup’s2024clean-upefforthad259eventsat58sites,likeOlympicNationalPark.Thegroupcollectedinformationaswellasreportsfromvolunteers.Basedonthedata,theyfoundthebiggestproblemisplastic,whichmakesupabout77%ofallreportedtrash.Foodwrappersarethemostcommontypeofplasticlitter,butsodabottles,wetwipes,andbottlecapsarealsousual.Paperisthesecondmostfoundtrash,andmetalsandfabricsmakeuptherest.“IfoundsmallcolorfulpiecesofplasticinBiscayneNationalPark,”avolunteersaid.“Ialsosawlotsofbags,cups,andtakeoutboxesbrokenintotinypiecesalongtheroadstoEvergladesNationalPark.Thesmallerplasticgets,themoreeasilyitcanenterthefoodchainandtheharderitistoremovefromnature.”TrashBlitzisn’tjustforparks:Itworksforlocalclean-upsincommunitiestoo.RecentreportsincludesurveysinLosAngeles,Denver,andAustin.Theirworkissupportedbylaws:In2022,theU.S.DepartmentoftheInteriorsaiditwouldnotallowpeopletousesingle-useplasticsinparks.12.Whywastheappinvented?A.Tohelpreusetrashinnationalparks. B.Tosolvetrashproblemsinnationalparks.C.Tofindvolunteerstocleannationalparks. D.Topunishthosewholitterinnationalparks.13.Whatisthedatacollectedbytheappusedfor?A.Educatingthepublic. B.Helpingmakenewrules.C.Creatingplansforvolunteers. D.Decidingwheretoputtrash.14.Whatdoesthedatafromthegroup’s2024clean-upeffortshow?A.Theeffectsandreuseoftrash. B.Theincreaseofallkindsoftrash.C.Thetypesandpercentagesoftrash. D.Thechallengesofcleaninguptrash.15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsayabouttheapp?A.Itworkswellinmanyplaces. B.Itoftensurveysuserexperiences.C.Ithasimproveditssystemrecently. D.Itiswaitingforlawstorecognizeit.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Whensomethinggoeswrong,doyoutendtobouncebackorfallapart?Whenyouhaveresilience(恢复力),youhavetheinnerstrengththathelpsyoureboundfromasetbackorchallenge.___16___Herearesomeskillstohelpyoudevelopresilience.Realizeit’snormal.Lessthan20percentofpeoplesuccessfullyachievetheirgoalthefirsttimearound.It’snormalandexpectedforsetbackstooccur.___17___Knowingthis,it’simportanttoanticipatethatthemaintaskwillbehowtoeffectivelymanagethesetbackwhenitarises.Learnfromthepast.___18___Thinkaboutwhathashelpedyouthroughtoughtimes.Youcanevenwriteaboutpasteventsinajournaltohelpyouseethepatternsofhowyoubehaveandtohelpguideyouinthefuture.___19___Tendtoyourownneedsandfeelings.Doactivitiesandhobbiesyouenjoy.Includephysicalactivityinyourdailyroutine.Getplentyofsleepandmakebedtimerituals.Eatahealthydiet.Practicehowtomanagestress.Trywaystorelax,suchasyoga,meditation,guidedimagery,deepbreathingorprayer.Takeaction.Don’tignoreyourproblems.___20___Itcantaketimetorecoverfromamajorsetback,traumaorloss.Butknowthatyourlifecanimproveifyouworkatit.A.Takecareofyourself.B.Makeeverydayhavemeaning.CThinkofhowyou’vecopedwithtroublesinthepast.D.Connectwithothersbyjoiningafaithorspiritualgroup.E.Instead,figureoutwhatyouneedtodo,makeaplanandtakeaction.F.Inotherwords,it’snotaboutwhetherachallengewillhappen,butwhen.G.Ifyoulackresilience,youmightgetstuckonproblemsorfeellikeavictim.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasatthegroceryshop____21____last-minuteitemsforEasterdinnerwhenI____22____fromthecornerofmyeyethemostwonderfulflowerIhadeverseen.Itwas,asIlaterlearned,apeony(牡丹).Iwasso____23____thatIwasgoingtobuymyselfflowers.I’d____24____donethisbefore.Onthewayhome,IwonderedwhyIhadneverreallybeen____25____toanyflowersbefore.____26____,I’dbeenonthisearthforoverhalfacentury.____27____inEngland,myimmigrantfamilyviewedflowersas____28____sincesurvivalwasourpriority.Dadworkedontherailways,andMom,beforeher____29____,workedinafactory.Oursmallgardenwasfilledwithvegetables____30____flowers,asMomandDadoftensaid,“Thesewillkeepusaliveifwecan’tgetthemfromthe____31____.”Wealsobuiltanundergroundoven,whereMomandDadwouldmakeflatbread.Thesmellofthisflatbread____32____usandanchored(使扎根)ustoourlivesinEngland.WhenMother’sDaycame,Momwouldsay,“Whywastemoneyonflowers?They’lljustdie.Buyshoesorcoatsinstead.”So,wekidsmadefoodforherathome.Mymother____33____yearsagoafteralongillness.Ifshewerestillalivetoday,she’dprobably____34____herheadatmeforbuyingflowers.____35____,IstillwishI’dhadthechancetoshowherthisbeautifulflowerandbuyitforheronMother’sDay.21.A.holdingup B.pickingup C.turningup D.givingup22.A.spotted B.examined C.predicted D.expected23A.annoyed B.pleased C.embarrassed D.confused24.A.always B.frequently C.never D.occasionally25.A.used B.adapted C.introduced D.drawn26.A.Afterall B.Aboveall C.Infact D.Bycontrast27.A.Breakingdown B.Breakingaway C.Movingup D.Growingup28.A.unaffordable B.uncommon C.unnecessary D.unattractive29.A.retirement B.illness C.promotion D.accident30.A.infavourof B.incontrastto C.alongwith D.insteadof31.A.shop B.garden C.forest D.farm32.A.affected B.attracted C.comforted D.challenged33.A.pulledthrough B.passedaway C.gaveup D.steppedaside34.A.scratch B.nod C.shake D.raise35.A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Meanwhile第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JaneGoodall,theworld’smostfamousprimatologist,isreportedtohavepassedawayattheageof91.SheearnedherfamethroughhergroundbreakingresearchonwildchimpanzeesinEastAfricainthe1960s,which____36____(complete)changedourunderstandingofbothchimpanzeesand____37____(we).Herworkrevealedthatchimpanzeescanmakeandusetools,whichwasoncebelievedtobeauniquelyhumanskill.Shealsoobservedthem____38____(eat)meatandengagingincomplexsocialbehaviors.Thesediscoverieswereregardedasmajorscientific____39____(achieve).Whilenot____40____(travel)widelyforlectures,shelivedmainlyinherchildhoodhomeinEngland.HerdeathwasconfirmedbytheJaneGoodallInstitute,____41____headquartersareinWashington,D.C.Throughherlife’swork,Goodall____42____(highlight)theprofoundconnectionbetweenhumans____43____theanimalkingdom.Sheprovedthatoneperson’sdedicationcanmake____44____significantdifference.Herstorywillcontinuetoinspirefuturegenerationsofscientistsandconservationists.Weshouldallrememberhermessageofhopeanddoourpart____45____(protect)nature.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校外教Alex就是否需要开展一次“交通安全进社区”的社会实践宣讲活动征求学生意见。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示支持；2.陈述理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlex,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.Everyoneatschoolcalledher“MuteMeher”.Notbecauseshecouldn’tspeakbutbecauseshechosenotto.Sincechildhood,Meherhadaterriblestutter(口吃).Whenevershetriedtospeakinclass,herwordsalwaysgotstuck.OnlyinartclassdidMeherfeelhappyandrelaxed,becauseshelovedsketching(速写).Forher,drawingwassaferthanspeaking.Thus,herpencilbecamehervoice,fillingsketchbookswithworldswherenoonemadefunofherstutter.Unluckily,noonenoticedherdrawings.Thencametheschool’stalentshow.Posterseverywhereread:“FindYourVoice”Funnybutsad,Meherthought.Herartteacher,MissSofia,walk