2025年海南2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试真题及答案

2025年海南2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thebook__________onthetable.

A.lay

B.lies

C.laid

D.lying2、Idon’tknow__________shewillcometomorrow.

A.how

B.what

C.when

D.if3、Hewassotiredthat__________hecouldnotgoon.

A.even

B.eventhough

C.evenso

D.evenif4、Themeeting__________at3p.m.tomorrow.

A.isgoingtohold

B.willbeheld

C.isheld

D.willhold5、Doyoumind__________thewindow?

A.meopen

B.Iopen

C.meopening

D.Iopening6、__________theweather,wemighthavetocancelthetrip.

A.Inspiteof

B.Becauseof

C.Despite

D.Although7、__________isthemainreasonforthesuccessofthisproject.

A.Thatheworkedhard

B.Heworkedhard

C.Becauseheworkedhard

D.Becauseofheworkedhard8、Theteacheraskedthestudents__________quietly.

A.tosit

B.sit

C.sitting

D.tobesitting9、Heispracticing__________Englisheverymorning.

A.speaking

B.speak

C.tospeak

D.speaks10、Thequestionis__________difficultformetoanswer.

A.too

B.so

C.very

D.such11、Ihaveneverseen__________beautifulflowerasthisone.

A.a

B.any

C.the

D.so12、__________hewaslate,hegotabadmark.

A.Although

B.Despite

C.Because

D.Eventhough13、Theartistdidn’tknowwhattodo,__________hegaveup.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or14、Sheadvised__________tothelibrarybeforetheexam.

A.togo

B.going

C.go

D.gone15、Itisimportant__________yourhealth.

A.totakecare

B.takingcare

C.totakecareof

D.takingcareof16、Heinsisted__________theplan,eventhoughitwasrisky.

A.onchanging

B.changing

C.tochange

D.ofchanging17、Thepriceofthehouse__________by10%thisyear.

A.hasrisen

B.hadrisen

C.rises

D.rose18、Shewasverytired,__________shestillcontinuedworking.

A.so

B.but

C.therefore

D.however19、Wehavetotakecare__________ourbelongings.

A.of

B.for

C.with

D.from20、Theexperiment__________bythestudentsyesterday.

A.wasconducted

B.conducted

C.isconducted

D.hasconducted21、I’llsendyouanemail__________IarriveinBeijing.

A.assoonas

B.since

C.when

D.while22、Themotherisalwaystellingherdaughter__________tobecareful.

A.to

B.that

C.how

D.what23、Hetoldme__________hewasgoingtotheparty.

A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why24、Youshouldmakesure__________youareattherightplace.

A.that

B.whether

C.when

D.where25、Heissaid__________totheparkeverySunday.

A.togo

B.going

C.tohavegone

D.tobegoing26、I’vemadeadecision__________Iwilltakethejob.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether27、Wecan’tbesure__________theweatherwillgetbetter.

A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.which28、Sheaskedhim__________hewouldbebacksoon.

A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.what29、Hepreferred__________to__________.

A.drinkingcoffee/tea

B.drinkcoffee/tea

C.todrinkcoffee/tea

D.drinkingcoffee/todrinktea30、__________thehelpoftechnology,theprojectwascompletedquickly.

A.With

B.Becauseof

C.Dueto

D.Owingto第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Therewasatimewhentheworldseemedtobechangingmuchtoofast.Peoplewereworriedaboutthefuture,andmanywerestrugglingtokeepup.However,notallwerefeelingthesameway.Somebelievedthatwithmoderntechnology,lifecouldbebetterandmorecomfortable.Others,however,feltthatthepaceoflifewasbecomingtoofast,causingstressandproblems.Eventhoughtheworldischanging,it’simportanttorememberthatpeoplecanstillfindwaystodealwiththechallenges.Itissaidthatwithknowledgeandexperience,wecanadaptandgrow.Thosewhoareabletoacceptthechangesandmakethemworkforthemselveswillbesuccessful.Technologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,butitalsohasitsdownsides.Forexample,itcanleadtoisolationandlossofhumanconnection.Therefore,itisnecessarytousetechnologywiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.31、__________theworldischanging,it’simportanttorememberthatpeoplecanstillfindwaystodealwiththechallenges.

A.Eventhough

B.Although

C.As

D.Since32、Somebelievedthatwithmoderntechnology,lifecouldbebetterandmorecomfortable.

A.Thisbeliefiscorrect.

B.Thisbeliefiswrong.

C.Thisbeliefhassometruth.

D.Thisbeliefiswidelyaccepted.33、Others,however,feltthatthepaceoflifewasbecomingtoofast,__________stressandproblems.

A.leadingto

B.leadsto

C.ledto

D.toleadto34、Itissaidthatwithknowledgeandexperience,wecanadaptandgrow.

A.Thestatementiscorrect.

B.Thestatementisincorrect.

C.Thestatementisambiguous.

D.Thestatementisnotclear.35、Thosewhoareabletoacceptthechangesandmakethemworkforthemselves__________besuccessful.

A.may

B.can

C.must

D.should36、Technologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,butitalsohasitsdownsides.

A.Thisisafact.

B.Thisisjustopinion.

C.Thisisacommonmistake.

D.Thisisageneralidea.37、Forexample,itcanleadtoisolation__________lossofhumanconnection.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so38、Therefore,itisnecessary__________usetechnologywisely.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.by39、Peopleareworriedaboutthefuture__________manyarestrugglingtokeepup.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.however40、It’simportanttoremember__________thechangesandmakethemworkforourselves.

A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.how41、Theworldseemedtobechangingmuchtoofast.

A.It’sacommonproblem.

B.It’snotaseriousissue.

C.It’spartofnaturalprogress.

D.It’samatterofpersonalchoice.42、Peoplewhodon’tadaptmay__________behind.

A.fall

B.befalling

C.havefallen

D.fell43、Moderntechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier,__________italsohassomedrawbacks.

A.if

B.but

C.and

D.so44、Thepaceoflifeisfast,__________itmaycauseproblems.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.therefore45、Weshouldnotlettechnology__________ourlives.

A.control

B.becontrolled

C.controlled

D.tocontrol46、Thestatementthat“technologybringsbenefits”iswidelyagreedupon.

A.It’sacorrectidea.

B.It’sanincorrectidea.

C.It’sacontroversialtopic.

D.It’sanunfamiliarconcept.47、However,itisalsosaidthattechnologymaycauseisolation.

A.Thisisaconcern.

B.Thisisasolution.

C.Thisisanadvantage.

D.Thisisastepforward.48、Peoplehavedifferentviewsonwhethertechnologyishelpful.

A.Thisisatruth.

B.Thisisafact.

C.Thisisanargument.

D.Thisisaconclusion.49、Somefeelthattheworldischangingtooquickly,__________theyarelosingcontrol.

A.so

B.but

C.however

D.therefore50、Itisnecessarytousetechnologyinawaythatbenefitsus.

A.Thisisanidea.

B.Thisisasuggestion.

C.Thisisademand.

D.Thisisafact.第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld.Withjustafewclicks,wecanaccessinformation,communicatewithothers,andevenshopfromhome.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Itcanbeasourceofdistraction,anditmayleadtoaddiction.Therefore,itisimportanttouseitwiselyandnotbecomedependentonit.51、TheInternetissaidtobeimportantbecause________.

A.itdoesn’thelpinshopping

B.itconnectspeopleallovertheworld

C.itcan’tbeusedforcommunication

D.itincreasesthefeelingofloneliness52、Thesentence“Withjustafewclicks,wecanaccessinformation…”meansthat________.

A.theInternetisausefultool

B.theInternetisdifficulttouse

C.theInternetisonlyforentertainment

D.theInternetisnotwidelyused53、TheInternetmaycauseaddictionbecause________.

A.itistooslow

B.itprovideseasyaccesstoinformation

C.itonlyallowspeopletoconnectphysically

D.itisonlyavailableforafewhours54、Accordingtothepassage,thebestreasontousetheInternetwiselyisthat________.

A.itisharmfultoourhealth

B.ithelpsusstayconnected

C.itprovidesqualityinformation

D.itisnotreliable55、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisbeneficialinmanyways.

B.TheInternetisdangerousandshouldbebanned.

C.TheInternetisuselessformodernlife.

D.TheInternetshouldbeusedwisely.PassageTwo【文章内容】

Oneofthemostimportantthingsinlifeistime.Noonecancontrolwhenthedaywillstartorend.Allwecandoismakeuseofit.Timeislikeariver;itflowsandneverreturns.Therefore,itiswisetovalueandmanageitwell.Byplanningourtimeandprioritizingtasks,wecanachievemorewithlesseffort.56、Accordingtothepassage,timeiscomparedto________.

A.ariver

B.amountain

C.abuilding

D.acar57、Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.

A.timeisimpossibletocontrol

B.timeisimportantandmustbemanagedwell

C.weshouldnotusetimetoachievegoals

D.timecanbestoppedbysomemethods58、Thepassagesaysthattimeisakindof________.

A.resource

B.luxury

C.problem

D.waste59、Thephrase“makeuseofit”refersto________.

A.theday

B.thestart

C.theend

D.time60、Byplanningourtimeandprioritizingtasks,wecan________.

A.dothingsquickly

B.domorethingswithlesseffort

C.wastemoretime

D.staystilllongerPassageThree【文章内容】

Educationisacrucialpartofpersonaldevelopment.Itnotonlyhelpsusgainknowledgebutalsoteachesushowtothinkcritically.Througheducation,wedeveloptransferableskillssuchascommunication,problem-solving,andteamwork.Theseskillsareessentialinbothourpersonalandprofessionallives.Moreover,educationopensupvariousopportunitiesandhelpsusunderstandtheworldbetter.61、Thepassageemphasizesthateducationisimportantfor________.

A.knowledge

B.personaldevelopment

C.developingskills

D.alloftheabove62、Theword“crucial”means________.

A.notimportant

B.veryimportant

C.easytodo

D.difficulttolearn63、Educationteachesushowtothinkcritically.

A.Itmeanslearningfromexperience.

B.Itmeansmakingdecisionswithoutthinking.

C.Itmeansusinglogicandreasoningskills.

D.Itmeansmemorizingfacts.64、WhichofthefollowingisNOTatransferableskillmentionedinthepassage?

A.Communication

B.Problem-solving

C.Languagelearning

D.Teamwork65、Accordingtothepassage,educationhelpsus________.

A.wastetime

B.understandtheworldbetter

C.ignoreopportunities

D.feelunimportantPassageFour【文章内容】

Manystudentsfinditchallengingtobalancetheirschoollifewithpart-timejobs.Theyoftenstrugglewithtimemanagementandstress.However,somebelievethatworkingpart-timecanhelpthemdevelopimportantlifeskills.Italsoprovidesthemwithfinancialindependence.Ontheotherhand,somethinkitmayaffecttheiracademicperformance.Eachstudentshouldconsidertheirownsituationbeforemakingadecision.66、Studentswhoworkpart-timemaydevelop________.

A.noskills

B.onlymoneyskills

C.importantlifeskills

D.onlytimemanagementskills67、Thepassagesuggeststhatpart-timejobscanhelpstudentswith________.

A.weaknesses

B.money

C.stress

D.bothmoneyandstress68、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Part-timejobsarealwaysbad.

B.Studentsshouldnottakepart-timejobs.

C.Part-timejobscanhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Onlyrichstudentscantakepart-timejobs.69、Theword“balance”inthepassagemeans________.

A.tolike

B.tocompare

C.tomanage

D.toignore70、Thepassageencouragesstudentstothinkabout________beforemakingadecision.

A.theirfamily

B.theirtime

C.theirownsituation

D.theirfriends第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.

(2)Childrenshouldbeallowedtodeveloptheirowninterests.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)在学习中遇到困难时，不要放弃。

(2)他常常因为加班而感到疲惫。

(3)她建议我们每天都锻炼。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给老师，内容包括：感谢老师在学习上的指导、表达对老师的敬意和祝福。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousemobilephonesinclass?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABCACDACBC

11-20:DAACAAADBA解析：

1、Thebooklayonthetable.（lay是不及物动词，表示“躺”）

2、Idon’tknowwhenshewillcometomorrow.（when表示时间，适合此处）

3、Hewassotiredthatevenhecouldnotgoon.（even修饰整个主句）

4、Themeetingwillbeheldat3p.m.tomorrow.（被动语态，强调动作承受者）

5、Doyoumindmeopeningthewindow?（mind后接动名词）

6、Inspiteoftheweather,wemighthavetocancelthetrip.（inspiteof表示“尽管”）

7、Thepriceofthehousehasrisenby10%thisyear.（现在完成时，表示变化）

8、Shewasverytired,butshestillcontinuedworking.（but连接对立分句）

9、Wehavetotakecareofourbelongings.（careof表示“照顾”）

10、Theexperimentwasconductedbythestudentsyesterday.（被动语态，强调动作的接受者）

11、I’llsendyouanemailassoonasIarriveinBeijing.（assoonas引导时间状语从句）

12、Themotherisalwaystellingherdaughterwhattobecareful.（what引导宾语从句）

13、Hetoldmethathewouldbebacksoon.（that引导宾语从句）

14、Youshouldmakesurethatyouareattherightplace.（that引导宾语从句）

15、HeissaidtogototheparkeverySunday.（besaidtodo表示“据说做某事”）

16、I’vemadeadecisionthatIwilltakethejob.（that引导同位语从句）

17、Wecan’tbesurewhethertheweatherwillgetbetter.（whether常用于动词后表示“是否”）

18、Sheaskedhimifhewouldbebacksoon.（if引导宾语从句）

19、Hepreferreddrinkingcoffeetotea.（preferdoingtodoing,表示“更喜欢做某事而不喜欢做某事”）

20、Itisnecessarytousetechnologywisely.（touse是不定式，表示目的）第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:AAABBCDAB

41-50:BAAABBCAAD解析：

31、Eventhoughtheworldischanging,it’simportanttorememberthatpeoplecanstillfindwaystodealwiththechallenges.（eventhough引导让步状语从句）

32、Somebelievedthatwithmoderntechnology,lifecouldbebetterandmorecomfortable.（thisbeliefiscorrect表示“这个观点是正确的”）

33、Others,however,feltthatthepaceoflifewasbecomingtoofast,leadingtostressandproblems.（leadingto表示“导致”）

34、Itissaidthatwithknowledgeandexperience,wecanadaptandgrow.（itissaidthat表示“据说”）

35、Thosewhoareabletoacceptthechangesandmakethemworkforthemselveswillbesuccessful.（willbesuccessful为将来时）

36、Technologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,butitalsohasitsdownsides.（but连接转折）

37、Forexample,itcanleadtoisolationandlossofhumanconnection.（and连接并列成分）

38、Therefore,itisnecessarytousetechnologywisely.（因此，表示因果）

39、Peopleareworriedaboutthefuture,andmanyarestrugglingtokeepup.（and表示并列关系）

40、Itisimportanttorememberhowtodealwiththechangesandmakethemworkforourselves.（how引导方式状语从句）

41、Theworldseemedtobechangingmuchtoofast.（seemedtobechanging表示“似乎正在改变”）

42、Peoplewhodon’tadaptmayfallbehind.（fallbehind表示“落后”）

43、Moderntechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier,butitalsohassomedrawbacks.（but连接转折）

44、Thepaceoflifeisfast,soitmaycauseproblems.（so连接原因）

45、Weshouldnotlettechnologycontrolourlives.（letdo表示“让某人做某事”）

46、Thestatementthat“technologybringsbenefits”iswidelyagreedupon.（thisisafact表示“这是事实”）

47、However,itisalsosaidthattechnologymaycauseisolation.（however表示转折）

48、Peoplehavedifferentviewsonwhethertechnologyishelpful.（whether引导宾语从句）

49、Somefeelthattheworldischangingtooquickly,sotheyarelosingcontrol.（so表示结果）

50、Itisnecessarytousetechnologyinawaythatbenefitsus.（inawaythat表示“以一种有利的方式”）第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BADBD

PassageTwo:56-60:ACBCC

PassageThree:61-65:DBCDC

PassageFour:66-70:CBCAC解析：

51、TheInternetissaidtobeimportantbecauseitconnectspeopleallovertheworld.（原文直接指出“connectspeopleallovertheworld”）

52、Thesentence“Withjustafewclicks,wecanaccessinformation…”meansthattheInternetisausefultool.（accessinformation和communication均被提及，说明其价值）

53、Educationmaycauseaddictionbecauseitistooeasytoaccessinformation.（通过使用Internet可能会导致沉迷）

54、Accordingtothepassage,thebestreasontousetheInternetwiselyisthatitisnotreliable.（原文说“itisimportanttouseitwiselyandnotbecomedependentonit”）

55、ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheInternetshouldbeusedwisely.（全文围绕“Internet的使用”展开）56、Accordingtothepassage,timeiscomparedtoariver.（river是文章直接提到的比喻）

57、Themainideaofthepassageisthattimeisimportantandmustbemanagedwell.（全文强调时间的重要性与管理）

58、Thepassagesaysthattimeisakindofresource.（resource表示“资源”）

59、Thephrase“makeuseofit”referstotime.（makeuseofit是固定搭配，指“利用它”）

60、Thepassageencouragesstudentstothinkabouttheirownsituationbeforemakingadecision.（原文明确指出这一点）61、Studentswhoworkpart-timemaydevelopimportantlifeskills.（importantlifeskills是文章直接提到的）

62、Thephrase“balance”meanstomanage.（manage通过上下文可知）

63、Thepassagesuggeststhatpart-timejobscanhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.（文章最后提出两种观点）

64、Theword“balance”inthepassagemeanstomanage.（manage是其同义表达）

65、Thepassageencouragesstudentstothinkabouttheirownsituationbeforemakingadecision.（原文最后一句话）第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)互联网改变了我们的交流方式。

(2)学生应该被允许发展自己的兴趣。Whenyouencounterdifficultiesinyourstudies,don’tgiveup.

Heoftenfeelsti