初中英语期中语法易错点大盘点

初中英语期中语法易错点大盘点

一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?—It’s______interestingone.Iwanttoseeit______secondtime.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;aD.the;the2.There______alotofmilkinthebottle,butthere______onlyafewapplesleft.A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is3.Mybrotheris______thanme,buthedoesn’tstudyas______asIdo.A.taller;carefulB.tall;carefullyC.taller;carefullyD.moretall;careful4.—______you______thebooktothelibraryyet?—Yes,I______ityesterdayafternoon.A.Have;returned;havereturnedB.Did;return;didreturnC.Have;returned;returnedD.Did;return;havereturned5.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.willtravelD.hastraveled6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnicinthepark.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.isn’trainD.didn’train7.Theboyistooyoung______toschoolbyhimself.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes8.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow,Mom?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t9.Idon’tknow______hewillcomeornot.______hecomes,pleaseletmeknow.A.if;WhetherB.whether;IfC.that;IfD.whether;Whether10.Thebook______onthedeskisnotmine.Itmustbe______.A.lay;someoneelseB.lying;someoneelse’sC.laying;someone’selseD.lain;someoneelse’s11.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister______interestedinwatchingthisTVprogram.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.were12.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbike?—Forabouttwoyears.I______itin2022.A.bought;boughtB.had;boughtC.had;havehadD.bought;havehad13.Theroomisverydirty.Itneeds______.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.beingcleaned14.Heaskedme______withthecomputer.A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthematterC.whatwrongwasD.whatwaswrong15.—Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’sabithothere.—Ofcoursenot.A.metoopenB.myopenC.meopeningD.myopening二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Istillremembermyfirstdayatschool.Iwasonlysixyearsold.Onthatmorning,mymothertookmetoschool.Iwasveryexcited___16___alsoalittlescaredbecauseIdidn’tknowanyonethere.Whenwearrived,mymothertalkedtotheteacherforafewminutesandthensaidgoodbyetome.Ifeltlike___17___butIdidn’t.Theteacher,MissGreen,wasverykind.Sheintroducedmetotheother___18___.Soon,Imadeanewfriend___19___namewasLucy.Weplayedtogetherduringthebreak.ThefirstlessonwasEnglish.MissGreentaughtusasimplesong.Ifoundit___20___andsangloudly.Everyonelaughed,buttheywerefriendlylaughs.Istartedtofeelmore___21___.Atlunchtime,Icouldn’topenmylunchbox.Itried___22___,butIfailed.Lucysawthisandcametohelpme___23___.Wesharedourfoodandtalkedalot.Irealizedthatmakingfriendswasn’tasdifficultasI___24___.Whenschoolwasover,mymotherwaswaitingformeatthegate.Irantoherandtoldher___25___aboutmyday.Fromthatdayon,Ihaveneverbeenafraidofgoingtoschool.16.A.soB.butC.andD.or17.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried18.A.parentsB.teachersC.studentsD.workers19.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which20.A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested21.A.relaxedB.relaxingC.relaxD.relaxes22.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest23.A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.easiest24.A.thinkB.thinksC.thoughtD.havethought25.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything三、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyarebothfourteenyearsold.Theyareinthesameclass.Tomworksveryhardandalwaysgetsgoodgrades.Mikeissmartbuthedoesn’tstudyhard.Helikesplayingbasketballandoftenspendsmuchtimeonit.Oneday,theyhadanEnglishtest.Tomgotafullmark,butMikefailed.Mikewasverysad.Tomcametohimandsaid,“Don’tbesad.IcanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.”Mikewasverythankful.Fromthenon,theystudiedtogetherafterschool.Twomonthslater,inanotherEnglishtest,Mikegotamuchbettergrade.Hewassohappy.Theirstorytellsusthatfriendsshouldhelpeachother.26.HowoldareTomandMike?A.13.B.14.C.15.D.16.27.WhydidMikefailtheEnglishtestatfirst?A.Becausehewasnotsmart.B.Becausehedidn’tlikeEnglish.C.Becausehedidn’tstudyhard.D.Becausethetestwastoodifficult.28.HowdidTomhelpMike?A.HegaveMikehisnotebook.B.HetaughtMikehowtoplaybasketball.C.HestudiedEnglishwithMikeafterschool.D.HeaskedtheteachertohelpMike.29.Whathappenedtwomonthslater?A.Mikefailedagain.B.Mikedidwellinthetest.C.Tomfailedthetest.D.Theyarguedwitheachother.30.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Basketballismoreimportantthanstudy.B.Gettinggoodgradesisveryeasy.C.Friendsshouldhelpeachother.D.Teachersshouldhelpeverystudent.BDoyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Hereissomeadvice.First,eatdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyou’dbettereatsomethingdifferent.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillgetmorenutrients(营养)yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyouarethirsty,coldwateristhebest.Trytolimit(限制)sugarydrinks,likesodaandcola.Theyhavelotsofsugar.Sugarjustaddscalories(卡路里),notimportantnutrients.Third,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.Sometimespeopleeattoomuchbecausetheydon’tnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortableandcanleadtounhealthyweightgain.Fourth,limitscreentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,usingthecomputer,orplayingvideogames.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.31.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveafavoritefoodaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatiteveryday.B.Nevereatitagain.C.Eatsomethingdifferentsometimes.D.Onlyeatyourfavoritefood.32.Whatisthebestdrinkwhenyouarethirsty?A.Soda.B.Cola.C.Milk.D.Coldwater.33.Whyshouldwelimitsugarydrinks?A.Becausetheyareexpensive.B.Becausetheyhavelotsofsugarandcaloriesbutfewnutrients.C.Becausetheyarenottasty.D.Becausetheymakeusthirsty.34.Whatdoes“screentime”meaninthepassage?A.Timefordoinghomework.B.Timeforsleeping.C.Timeforsports.D.TimeforwatchingTVorusingcomputers.35.Howmanyhoursofscreentimedoesthepassagesuggestperday?A.Lessthan1hour.B.Nomorethan2hours.C.Morethan3hours.D.Aslongasyoulike.四、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。36.Theairisveryf______inthemountains.Weshouldgothereoften.37.Decemberisthet______monthoftheyear.38.Mygrandfatheroftentellsme______(故事)abouthischildhood.39.Pleasereadthe______(指示)carefullybeforeyouusethemachine.40.It’s______(礼貌的)tosay“thankyou”whensomeonehelpsyou.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Ofallthesubjects,Ilike______(physics)best.42.The______(win)ofthesingingcompetitionwillgetaprize.43.Look!Thechildrenareplaying______(happy)ontheplayground.44.It’simportantforus______(protect)theenvironment.45.Themovieisso______(bore)thatIalmostfellasleep.五、句型转换(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。46.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.(改为否定句)She______finishedherhomework______.47.“Wheredoeshelive?”theboyasked.(改为宾语从句)Theboyasked______he______.48.Ittookmetwohourstocleantheroomyesterday.(改为同义句)I______twohours______theroomyesterday.49.Theywillbuildanewlibraryinourtownnextyear.(改为被动语态)Anewlibrarywill____________inourtownnextyear.50.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.(改为复合句)Theboxis______heavy______Ican’tcarryit.六、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。be,come,friend,good,he,make,one,real,see,tellLastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday.Whenwe___51___there,wesawmanypeople.Somewereflyingkites,andsome___52___playinggames.Mylittlebrotherrantotheplaygroundhappily.Suddenly,I___53___aboysittingaloneunderatree.Helookedsad.Iwalkedtohimandasked,“What’swrong?”He___54___methathecouldn’tfindhisparents.Idecidedtohelphim.I___55___himtotheparkoffice.Thepeopletherehelpedusmakeanannouncement(广播).Abouttenminuteslater,awoman___56___totheoffice.Shewastheboy’smother.Shethankedmeagainandagain.Theboysmiledatmeandsaid,“Thankyou!Youare___57___agoodperson.”Ifeltveryhappy.Helpingothers___58___mefeelwarm.Thatday,Inotonlyenjoyedthebeautifulscenerybutalso___59___anewfriend—theboy.Ithinkthe___60___waytobehappyistohelppeopleinneed.七、书面表达(满分15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike发来邮件，说他最近在中文语法学习上遇到了一些困难，特别是“把”字句和“被”字句，感到有些沮丧。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示理解并鼓励他。2.针对他提到的两个语法点，用英语各举一个简单例句进行解释说明。3.给他提出两条学习汉语语法的建议。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。2.词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,I’msorrytohearthatyou’rehavingtroublewithChinesegrammar.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua---答案一、单项选择1-5: