初中英语中考高频词复习

初中英语中考高频词汇总复习

初中英语中考高频词汇总复习试卷一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—What'syourplanforthesummerholiday?—I'mnotsure.Imight______toBeijingwithmyparents.A.goB.goingC.wentD.togo2.Themoviewasso______thatallofuslaughedfrombeginningtoend.A.seriousB.boringC.funnyD.sad3.It'simportanttokeepthe______betweenstudyandrelaxation.A.balanceB.promiseC.secretD.record4.Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsafterclass.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookat5.—Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?—______aweek,usuallyonweekends.A.OnceB.FirstC.OnetimeD.Twotimes6.TheInternetmakesitmuch______forustogetinformation.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily7.Weshould______thewaterrunningwhenwebrushourteethtosavewater.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown8.Mybrotheris______inscience.Hewantstobeascientistinthefuture.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests9.—Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestbank?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnright.A.whereisB.wherewasC.howtogettoD.howgetto10.Thelittlegirlwas______becauseshelostherfavoritetoy.A.excitedB.angryC.upsetD.proud11.It'srainingheavily.You'dbetter______anumbrellawithyou.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took12.Wehave______foodforthepicnic.Let'sbuysomemorefruit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle13.Thestory______bytheoldmanisverypopularamongchildren.A.toldB.tellingC.totellD.tells14.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't15.______greatprogressyouhavemadeinEnglish!Congratulations!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Anoldmanwaswalkingslowlydownthestreet.Helookedtiredandhungry.Suddenly,hesawabakery(面包店)andstopped.He16thewindowforafewminutes.Thesmelloffreshbreadmadehimfeeleven17.Thebakerinsidenoticedtheoldman.Hecameoutandaskedkindly,"Wouldyoulikesomebread,sir?"Theoldmannoddedbutsaid18,"Idon'thaveanymoney.""Don'tworryaboutthat,"thebakersmiled.Hewentbackintotheshopand19abagwithsomebreadandabottleofmilk."Hereyouare.It'sonme."Theoldmanwasdeeply20."Thankyousomuchforyour21.Youareaverykindperson.""Everyoneneedshelpsometimes,"thebakersaid."Pleasetakecareofyourself."Afewweekslater,thebaker22aletter.Itwasfromtheoldman.Intheletter,theoldmanexplainedthathewasactuallyarichbusinessman.Hehadlosthiswalletthatdayandfelthelpless.Thebaker'sactofkindness23himalot.Toshowhisthanks,hesentthebakeracheck(支票)for$10,000.Thebakerwasverysurprised.Heneverexpectedanythingin24forhishelp.Thisstorytellsusthatasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig25insomeone'slife.16.A.cleanedB.brokeC.lookedthroughD.lookedinto17.A.happierB.hungrierC.strongerD.warmer18.A.happilyB.proudlyC.sadlyD.excitedly19.A.boughtB.madeC.broughtD.found20.A.movedB.worriedC.scaredD.bored21.A.courageB.honestyC.kindnessD.patience22.A.wroteB.receivedC.sentD.read23.A.costB.spentC.paidD.saved24.A.searchB.needC.returnD.time25.A.decisionB.differenceC.mistakeD.plan三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowhowtostaysafeontheInternet?Herearesomeimportantrulesforyou.Keepyourpersonalinformationsafe.Don'tgiveyourrealname,address,phonenumber,orschoolnametostrangersonline.Becarefulaboutwhatyoushareonsocialmedia.Createstrongpasswords.Useamixofletters,numbers,andsymbols.Don'tuseeasypasswordslike"123456"oryourbirthday.Becarefulaboutmakingfriendsonline.Rememberthatnoteveryoneonlineiswhotheysaytheyare.Neveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetonlinealone.Thinkbeforeyouclick.Don'topenemailsorfilesfrompeopleyoudon'tknow.Theymightcontainviruses.Tellatrustedadult.Ifsomethingonlinemakesyoufeeluncomfortableorscared,talktoyourparentsorteachersrightaway.FollowingtheserulescanhelpyouhaveafunandsafetimeontheInternet.26.Whatshouldyoudowithyourpersonalinformationonline?A.Shareitwithonlinefriends.B.Keepitsafeanddon'tgiveittostrangers.C.Postitonsocialmediaforfun.D.Useitasyourpassword.27.Whatisagoodpasswordaccordingtothepassage?A.Yourbirthday.B.Yourpet'sname.C.Amixofletters,numbers,andsymbols.D."abcdef"28.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufeeluncomfortableaboutsomethingonline?A.Keepitasecret.B.Talktoyouronlinefriends.C.StopusingtheInternet.D.Tellyourparentsorteachers.29.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto______.A.introducepopularsocialmediaB.teachstudentshowtousetheInternetforstudyC.giveadviceonstayingsafeontheInternetD.tellinterestingstoriesabouttheInternetBTomwasalazyboy.Hedidn'tlikestudyingordoinganywork.Hisparentswereworriedabouthim.Oneday,Tom'sfatherdecidedtoteachhimalesson.HetookTomtoanoldfarmer'shouse.Thefarmerwasworkinghardinhisfieldunderthehotsun.Tom'sfathersaidtothefarmer,"Wearepassingbyandwonderifwecouldhavesomewater."Thefarmerkindlybroughtthemsomewater.ThenTom'sfatherasked,"Whatareyougrowinginyourfield?""Corn,"thefarmerreplied,wipingsweatfromhisforehead."IfIworkhardnow,Iwillhaveagoodharvestinautumn.IfIamlazy,Iwillhavenothingtoeat."Ontheirwayhome,Tom'sfatherdidn'tsayanything.Tomwasquiet,too.Hewasthinkingaboutthefarmer'swords.Fromthatdayon,Tomchanged.Hestartedtostudyhardandhelpwithhousework.Heunderstoodthathardworkisnecessaryforagoodfuture.30.WhywereTom'sparentsworriedabouthim?A.Becausehewasoftenill.B.Becausehedidn'tlikestudyingorworking.C.Becausehehadnofriends.D.Becausehearguedwiththem.31.WheredidTom'sfathertakehimto?A.Toaschool.B.Toalibrary.C.Toafarmer'shouse.D.Toamarket.32.Whatwasthefarmerdoingwhentheyarrived?A.Hewasrestingunderatree.B.Hewassellingcorn.C.Hewasworkinginthefield.D.Hewasdrinkingwater.33.WhatdidTomlearnfromthisexperience?A.Farmingisveryimportant.B.Waterisprecious.C.Helpingothersishappy.D.Hardworkleadstoagoodfuture.CHaveyoueverheardofthe"GreatPacificGarbagePatch"?ItisahugeareainthePacificOceanwherealotofplasticwastehascollected.Itissometimescalleda"plasticisland,"butitisnotarealislandyoucanstandon.Mostoftheplasticisinsmallpieces,floatingonorjustbelowthesurfaceofthewater.Thisplasticcomesfrommanyplaces.Someisthrownfromships.Alotofitcomesfromland.Rainandwindcarryplasticbags,bottles,andotherwasteintorivers,andthentheriverscarryittothesea.Thisplasticpollutionisveryharmfultoseaanimals.Theycangettangled(缠绕)inlargerpiecesofplastic.Sometimes,theymistakeplasticforfoodandeatit.Thiscanmakethemsickorevencausedeath.Theplasticcanalsoenterthefoodchainandfinallyaffecthumanhealth.Whatcanwedotohelp?Themostimportantthingistoreduceouruseofplastic.Wecanusereusablebags,bottles,andcontainers.Weshouldalsorecycleplasticproperlyandneverlitter.Cleaningupbeachesisanothergoodwaytostopplasticfromreachingtheocean.Protectingtheoceanisprotectingourownfuture.34.Whatisthe"GreatPacificGarbagePatch"?A.Arealislandmadeofsoil.B.Aplacewithmanyseaanimals.C.Anareafullofcollectedplasticwaste.D.AcleanpartofthePacificOcean.35.Howdoesplasticwastefromlandgetintotheocean?A.Peoplethrowitdirectlyintothesea.B.Itiscarriedbyrainandwindintorivers,thentothesea.C.Shipstransportitthereonpurpose.D.Seaanimalsbringitthere.36.Howisplasticpollutionharmfultoseaanimals?A.Itmakesthewatertoodirtytodrink.B.Ittakesuptheirlivingspace.C.Theycangettangledinitoreatitbymistake.D.Itmakestheoceanfloorunstable.37.WhichisNOTmentionedasawaytohelpwiththeproblem?A.Reducingtheuseofplastic.B.Recyclingplasticproperly.C.Cleaningupbeaches.D.Creatingmoreplasticislands.四、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。38.Thesunrisesinthee______andsetsinthewest.39.It'sp______tosay"thankyou"whensomeonehelpsyou.40.I'msotired.Ineedtohaveagoodr______tonight.41.The______(价格)ofvegetableshasgoneuprecently.42.Weshouldprotectthe______(环境)forourfuture.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。43.Thisisthe______(big)appleIhaveeverseen.44.Mymotheraskedme______(notplay)computergamestoolong.45.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.46.Thechildrenareplaying______(happy)inthepark.47.Many______(visit)cometothiscityeveryyearbecauseofitsbeautifulscenery.五、完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。48.你介意把盐递给我吗？Wouldyou____________thesalttome?49.我哥哥花了一个小时修理他的自行车。It______mybrotheranhour____________hisbike.50.这本书如此有趣，以至于我想再读一遍。Thisbookis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.51.自从去年以来，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。Greatchangeshave____________inourschoolsincelastyear.52.学好英语对我们来说很重要。______importantforus____________Englishwell.六、书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，并请你介绍一个你最喜欢的中国节日。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.节日名称及时间；2.人们通常如何庆祝这个节日（至少两点）；3.你喜欢这个节日的理由。注意：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________