2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册阅读理解挑战卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册阅读理解挑战卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beyond"meaninthesentence"Themountainisbeyondourreach"?A.belowB.aboveC.overD.fartherthan2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthenewschoolbuilding?A.Itissmallerthantheoldone.B.Ithasfewerclassroomsthantheoldone.C.Itisbuiltinthesameplaceastheoldone.D.Itismadeofthesamematerialastheoldone.3.Howoftendoestheauthorvisithishometownaccordingtothepassage?A.EverymonthB.EveryyearC.EverytwoweeksD.Everythreemonths4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theauthor'shometownisbeautifulbutchanging.B.Theauthorlikestovisithishometowneveryyear.C.Thenewschoolbuildingisbetterthantheoldone.D.Theauthor'shometownhasnotreesnow.5.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sfeelingabouthishometown?A.SadB.HappyC.AngryD.Tired6.Whattimedoesthetrainusuallyleaveaccordingtotheschedule?A.6:00a.m.B.7:00a.m.C.8:00a.m.D.9:00a.m.7.Howmanypeoplearethereintheauthor'sfamilyaccordingtothepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five8.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TotellastoryB.TodescribeaplaceC.TogiveinformationD.Topersuadereaders9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Theauthor'sageB.Theauthor'sjobC.Theauthor'shobbiesD.Theauthor'sfamily10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthenewschoolbuilding?A.Itistoobig.B.Itistoosmall.C.Itisjustright.D.Itisnotgood.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thebookis_______onthetable.2.Myfathergoestowork_______everyday.3.Thecatissleeping_______thewindow.4.Sheis_______thanherbrother.5.Wewillhaveameeting_______nextMonday.6.Thetrainleaves_______7:00a.m.7.Iam_______tovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.8.Theschoolis_______frommyhome.9.Heis_______thanme.10.Thestoreis_______thebank.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theauthor'shometownisinthecity.(×)2.Thenewschoolbuildingisbiggerthantheoldone.(√)3.Theauthorvisitshishometowneverymonth.(×)4.Thetrainleavesat8:00a.m.(×)5.Theauthorhasfourpeopleinhisfamily.(√)6.Theauthorlikeshishometownverymuch.(√)7.Theoldschoolbuildingisinthesameplaceasthenewone.(√)8.Theauthor'sfamilyisnotbig.(√)9.Theauthor'sfathergoestoworkbycar.(×)10.Thenewschoolbuildingismadeofwood.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthenewschoolbuilding?2.Howoftendoestheauthorvisithishometown?3.Whattimedoesthetrainusuallyleave?4.Howmanypeoplearethereintheauthor'sfamily?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Readthescheduleandanswerthequestion:Whendoesthetrainleave?3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:Howmanypeoplearethereintheauthor'sfamily?4.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouthishometown?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.D解析：beyond意为“超过”，符合句意“那座山超出了我们的能力范围”。2.C解析：根据文章第二段“thenewschoolbuildingismuchbiggerthantheoldoneandhasmoreclassrooms”可知，新教学楼比旧教学楼大，教室更多。3.B解析：根据文章第三段“Everyyear,Ivisitmyhometownduringthesummervacation”可知，作者每年暑假去家乡。4.A解析：文章主要描述了作者家乡的美丽和变化，故选A。5.B解析：作者多次提到家乡的美好，表达了对家乡的喜爱。6.B解析：根据文章第四段“thetrainleavesat7:00a.m.”可知，火车早上7点出发。7.C解析：根据文章第五段“therearefourpeopleinmyfamily”可知，作者家有四个人。8.C解析：文章主要提供信息，故选C。9.B解析：文章没有提到作者的工作，故选B。10.C解析：根据文章第六段“thenewschoolbuildingisjustrightforourschool”可知，作者认为新教学楼大小合适。二、填空题1.on2.by3.in4.taller5.on6.at7.going8.far9.taller10.nextto三、判断题1.×解析：文章第一段提到作者家乡在农村，故错误。2.√解析：根据文章第二段“thenewschoolbuildingismuchbiggerthantheoldone”可知，正确。3.×解析：文章第三段提到每年暑假去家乡，故错误。4.×解析：文章第四段提到火车早上7点出发，故错误。5.√解析：根据文章第五段“therearefourpeopleinmyfamily”可知，正确。6.√解析：作者多次表达对家乡的喜爱，故正确。7.√解析：文章第六段提到新教学楼建在旧教学楼的位置，故正确。8.√解析：根据文章第五段“therearefourpeopleinmyfamily”可知，作者家不大，故正确。9.×解析：文章没有提到作者的父亲如何上班，故错误。10.×解析：文章没有提到新教学楼的材料，故错误。四、简答题1.Theauthorthinksthenewschoolbuildingisjustrightfortheschoolbecauseitisbiggerandhasmoreclassrooms.2.Theauthorvisitshishometowneveryyearduringthesummervacation.3.Thetrainusuallyleavesat7:00a.m.4.Therearefourpeopleintheauthor'sfamily.五、应用题1.Themainide