浙江省绍兴市诸暨市浣江教育集团2026届初三第一次调研联考英语试题含解析

浙江省绍兴市诸暨市浣江教育集团2026届初三第一次调研联考英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Canadaisthesecond_______countryintheworld.---Thatis,itislargerthan________countryinAsia.A．larger,anyB．larger,anyotherC．largest,anyD．largest,anyother2、Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.A．waswatching,washearingB．watched,washearingC．watched,heardD．waswatching,heard3、——Don’t_______late,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.——Ok,dad,I’llgotobedrightnow.A．dressupB．growupC．stayupD．mixup4、—Whataboutthefirehappenedyesterday?—Notserious.Beforethefiremencame,ithadbeen______________bythevillagers.A．putawayB．putupC．putonD．putout5、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitor6、Asmilecosts,butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything7、-Idon'tthinkTomisfastenoughtolearnthings.-"Iamsurprised,mydear,"saidMrs.Bennet,"thatyou_______besoreadytothinkyourownchildslowinlearning."A．might B．could C．should D．would8、—Didhetellyouanything________?—Yes,hetoldusthe________oflearningEnglishwell.A．important;importantB．importance;importantC．importance;importanceD．important;importance9、-Lucy,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheWanderingEarth?--Itisabigsuccessandwinshigh____________fromthepublic.A．prize B．pride C．praise D．progress10、Thewomanlostherbag._____,therewas____init.A．Lucky;nothingimportant B．Unluckily;importantnothingC．Luckily;anythingimportant D．Luckily;nothingimportantⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisalittlegirl.Sheissixyearsold.Onedaysheasksherparents,"1doyoucallmeApril？""Becauseyouwereborn2April,"sayshermother.Thelittlegirlishappytoknowthat.Shelikesher3Aprillikesthe4,too.Herparents5haveabirthdaypartyforherinthatmonth.AllherfriendscomeandhaveagreattimeatthepartyLastweek,Aprilgotalittle6.Everyonecametovisitherfamily.Theytalkedaboutnamesforthe7babyApril8knowwhytheydidthis.Shethoughtit's9forhertogiveanametothebaby.HewasborninFebruary,10weshouldcallhimFebruary,shethought1．A．How B．Why C．What2．A．in B．on C．at3．A．family B．clothes C．name4．A．day B．week C．month5．A．always B．often C．seldom6．A．friend B．brother C．sister7．A．new B．lucky C．special8．A．can’t B．didn't C．shouldn’t9．A．boring B．easy C．difficult10．A．so B．or C．AndⅢ.语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunoutofhis1．sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2．tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed(尴尬的)thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman’sseat.Hebentdown(弯腰),andstoodup3．a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis.”theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4．thathecouldn’tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5．forthebreakfastandwentout.Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6．nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7．Ihavethechanceinthefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8．the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Haveyoueverrubbedyourhandstogetherwhentheygetcold?Whydowedothat?Wedothatforfriction.Frictionhappenswhentwothingsthataren’tverysmooth(光滑的)rubtogethertomakeheatenergy.Thefasteryourubtwothingstogether,themorefrictionyoucanmake.Let’sdiscoverfriction!________★Soap★Water★Yourhands_____★Makesureyourhandsaredry.★Rubyourhandstogetheruntilyoufeeltheheatofyourhands.★Now,usesoapandwatertogetyourhandsveryslippery(滑的).★Trytomakefrictionhappenwhileyourhandsareslippery.★Pleasewritedownwhathashappened._____Frictionisanenergythathappenswhentwothingsrubtogether.Whenfrictionhappens,itmakesheat!Whenyourhandsareslippery,theywon’tmakeverymuchfrictionandyourhandswon’tgetsohot.______★Frictionhappenswhenyoustopyourfastrunningbike.★Ancientpeoplemadefiresbyrubbingtwopiecesofwoodtogether.Frictionhappenedthoughtheydidn’tknowit.________Frictioniseverywhere.Haveyouevernoticedsituationswherefrictionishappening?Ifnot,askyourparentstotakeyououtinacar.Ifitisnothot,touchthetires(轮胎)ofthecarbeforeandafterashortdrivetoseehowmuchwarmertheygetfromfriction.1．You’dbettermakeyourhands______togetheatwhenyourubthem.A．slipperyB．dryC．wet2．Theword“friction”inthefirstparagraphmeans“______”.A．摩擦B．震动C．膨胀3．Wecanknowfromthepassagethatit’sa______experiment.A．physicsB．chemistryC．biology4．Thetopicofthelastcolumn(栏目)is______A．THINKITOVER!B．WHATHAPPENED?C．WORKWITHPARENTS.5．Themainideaofthepassageis______.A．howtodiscoverfrictionB．howtorubyourhandsC．howtomakefiresbyrubbingB14、Inancienttimes,akinghadaboulder(巨石）placedonaroadway.Hethenhidhimselfandwatchedtoseeifanyonewouldmovetheboulderoutoftheway.Someoftheking’swealthiestbusinessmenandcourtiers(朝臣）camebyandsimplywalkedaroundit.Manypeopleevenloudlyblamedthekingfornotkeepingtheroadsclear,butnoneofthemdidanythingaboutgettingthestoneoutoftheway.Theyjustcomplainedandwentaway.Apeasant(农民）thencamealongcarryingalargebagofvegetables.Upongettingclosertotheboulder,thepeasantlaiddownhisburdenandtriedtopushthestoneoutoftheroad.Aftertryingandpushingforalongtime,hefinallysucceeded.Afterthepeasantwentbacktopickuphisvegetables,henoticedapurselyingintheroadwheretheboulderhadbeen.Inthepursethereweremanygoldcoinsandanotefromthekingexplainingthatthegoldwasforthepersonwhoremovedtheboulderfromtheroadway.Ifyouwereontheway,whatwouldyoudo?Complainitormoveitaway?Everydifficultywecomeacrossinlifegivesusanopportunitytoimproveoursituations,andwhilethelazypeoplecomplain,theothersarecreatingopportunitiesthroughtheirkindhearts,generosity(慷慨大方)andwillingnesstogetthingsdone.1．Whydidthekingputsuchaboulderonaroadway?A．Inordertomaketheroadwayspecial.B．Inordertostopsomeonewhoarelazyfromwalkingtohiscountry.C．Toseeifanyonewouldmovetheboulderoutoftheway.2．Whatdidmanypeopledowiththebigstoneontheway?A．Theyjustcomplainedanddidn’tdoanythingaboutit.B．Manyofthemtriedtomoveitbutfailed.C．Manythoughtitwastheking’sdutytomoveitawayfromtheroad.3．Thepeasantgotthestoneoutofthewaysuccessfullyby________.A．pushingitwithoutanyhardworkB．tryingandpushinghardC．usinghislargebagofvegetables4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Manypeopledidn'tfindthestoneontheway.B．Thepeasantgotalotofmoneyaftermovingawaythestone.C．Thekingwasn’tgladtoseethepeasantremovedtheboulderfromtheroadway.5．Wecaninfer(推断）fromthepassagethat________.A．allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasyB．itisnevertoolatetomendC．opportunitiesareforthosewhoarewillingtodosomethingwithkindnessandgenerosityC15、Itwasanotherdaytojumpropeingymclass.LynnandMiketurnedthelongropeinbig,slowcircles.Thewholeclasshurriedtogetinlinetowaitfortheirturntojump.Milliestoodatthebackofthelineand____.Nickwentfirst.Hewatchedtheropeandraninatjusttherighttime.Everyonecounted.Hemadeitallthewayto30jumps.Oneafteranother,thekidswatchedtherope,raninandjumped.ThenitwasMillie’sturn.Shewatchedtheropegoaroundandaround,butshedidn’tmove.Shefeltlikeeveryonewaslookingather.Millie’sfriendscheered:“Go,Millie,go!”Millie’sfaceturnedred.Atlast,shegaveitatry,butshefailed.ThetruthwasthatMilliehadbeenjumpingropeathomeeveryday.Withashortrope,shecouldjump100timeswithoutmissing.Shejustdidn’tknowhowtoruninandstartjumpingwithalongrope.Sinceshewastheonlykidonherstreet,therewasnoonetohelpturnthelongrope.Justthen,Ms.Miles,thegymteacher,broughtoutabunchofshortjumpropes.“Let’sseehowlongeachoneofyoucanjumpwithoutmissing.”shesaidasshegaveeachstudentashortrope.“Ready,set.Go!”Milliesmiledforthefirsttimeeveringymclass.Asshejumped,shesangrhymesquicklytoherself.Afterawhile,Millierealizedthateveryonewascheering.“Go.Millie,go!”Shewastheonlyonestilljumpingrope!Thesurprisealmostmadehermissastep,butshekeptgoing.Whenatlastshewastootiredtogoon,shestopped.Thewholeclasscheered.Everyonewaslookingatherandsmiling.Milliesmiledback!1．（小题1）Whichwordistheoppositeoftheunderlinedwordfrowned?A．Sat.B．Hid.C．Smiled.D．Cried.2．（小题2）WhatproblemdidMilliehaveatthebeginningofthestory?A．Shedidn’thaveanyfriendsinherclass.B．ShefeltsadbecauseNickmadefunofher.C．Shedidn’tknowthecheersthattheotherkidsknew.D．Shedidn’tknowhowtostartjumpingwithalongrope.3．（小题3）WhydidMilliesmileforthefirsttimeingymclass?A．Shedidsomethingwellatlast.B．Sheknewtheclasswouldcheerforher.C．Shethoughtthatshewasgoingtmakeafriend.D．Shebelievedthatshewouldbethewinnerofthecontest.4．（小题4）Whichsentencecanbeputintheunderline?●Milliewasnervousaboutjumping.●Shetriedthelongropebutfailed.●MsMilesbroughtoutshortropes.●___________________________A．Theclassdecidedtoplaybaseball.B．Milliewasthelastonestilljumpingrope.C．Nickwontherope-jumpingcontest.D．Millietriedtohideinthebackoftheline.D16、阅读下面的图表，做1-3小题。1．Wecanprobablyfindtheadvertisement.A．inanewsreportB．onawebsiteC．inaTVprogram2．SaraMyersis.A．themotherofachildB．theownerofapetstoreC．thenameofawriter3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ThebookiswrittenmainlyforchildrenB．Fromthebook,wecanknowwhatdogseat.C．ThebookcameoutinDecember,2013.E17、Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolheldanactivitycalled“makingmoney”lastweekend.About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.HuQing’steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenter.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren.Butunfortunately,theymeturbanmanagementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.“Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withtheofficersforthewholemorning”saidHu.“Finallywehadtogiveup.”WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Theteamthenputupaboardsaying“ForCountryKids”.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall(小摊).Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,”saidWang.“Weweretouched.”Laterthatdaytheygavethe100yuanandmoretothe“ProjectHope”office.MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback4yuan.Theymade40.5yuan.“Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney,”saidMeng.“Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn’tbuy.NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstomakethemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.”1．InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,whatthestudentstalkmoreaboutis________.A．theofficers B．thekindforeignerC．theactivitycalled“makingmoney” D．themoneytheymadelastweekend2．________tookpartintheactivity.A．Allthestudents B．SometeachersC．About200studentsofthethreegrades D．PartofJunior1andJunior2students3．HuQing’steamfinallygaveupbecause________.A．theparentsdidn’tliketobuythebooksB．theChildrenActivityCenterwastoocrowdedC．theofficersdidn’tallowthemtosellanythingthereD．theteamplayedthegameofthehide-and-seekthewholemorning4．WhydidmorepeoplecometoWangBing’sstallatlast?A．Theteamputupamagicboard.B．Aforeignercameupandhelpedthem.C．Thepeoplelikedtohelpcountrykids.D．Thepeoplewereinterestedintheiricecream.5．Accordingtothepassagethestudentslearn________.A．it’simpossibleforthemtomakemoneyB．it’snoteasyfortheirparentstomakemoneyC．it’sveryimportantforthemtomakealivingD．it’snecessaryforschooltoholdmoreactivitiesinthefutureF18、Doyoudreamtobeasuperman?Doyoudreamtohavesuper-humanstrength(力量)?Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”,writtenbyDanikaGordon,tellsusthateveryonehashisorherownsuperpower:tobekindandhelpothers.“Therearelotsoflittlestoriesinthebook.”saidDanika.DanikaGordonisa14-yearoldgirlfromSouthDakota,theUS.Bothatschoolandinhercommunity,sheisalwayshelpingothers.Shefindsjoyinbeingkindandcallsonotherstodoit.Gordon’sideacamefromherownexperiencewhenshewas8yearsold.Atthattime,Gordonwasalwaysbullied(被欺负)atprimaryschool.Butsheneverlosthope.Fromthenon,Gordonbegantohelpsomestudentswiththeirlessons.Shebelievesthatwhenstudentsarebullied,theyshouldgethelpfromteachers,andnotthinkaboutrevenge.Thatonlymakesthingsworse.Kindnessisthestrongestpower.1．HowdoesGordonletusknowthateveryoneofushassuperstrength?A．Byspeakingknowledge.B．Bytellingstories.C．Byintroducingherself.D．Byexplainingherpoint.2．WhatcanweknowaboutGordonfromthepassage?A．SheisalittlegirlfromtheUK.B．Sheneverlosthopeoflife.C．Shedreamedtobeasuperman.D．Shestudiesveryhard.3．Whatdoestheword“That”referto?A．Gethelpfromteachers.B．Studentsarebullied.C．Bekindtoothers.D．Revenge.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Everyoneisasuperman.B．Kindnessm