高考北京卷英语试题

高考北京卷英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyagift.

B.Makeacall.

C.Sendanemail.

D.Visitafriend.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inapark.

D.Inahotel.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Takeabus.

B.Walktothestation.

C.Catchataxi.

D.Waitforthetrain.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Sheishappy.

B.Sheisnervous.

C.Sheissurprised.

D.Sheisdoubtful.Whatisthetimenow?

A.10:00.

B.10:15.

C.9:45.

D.9:30.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Avacationplan.

C.Aschoolschedule.

D.Atravelitinerary.Whyisthemanlate?

A.Hehadanaccident.

B.Hegotlost.

C.Hemissedthebus.

D.Hespenttoomuchtime.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Tocallthedoctor.

B.Tovisitthehospital.

C.Totakesomemedicine.

D.Toseeaspecialist.Whatisthemostimportantthingaccordingtothewoman?

A.Tostayhealthy.

B.Tohaveagoodplan.

C.Tobeontime.

D.Tofollowthedoctor’sadvice.Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher.

B.Anurse.

C.Adoctor.

D.Astudent.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gocamping.

B.Gohiking.

C.Stayathome.

D.Visithisfamily.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheactivity?

A.Itisfun.

B.Itistiring.

C.Itisrelaxing.

D.Itisdangerous.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheevent?

A.Excited.

B.Bored.

C.Surprised.

D.Confused.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostabouttheplace?

A.Thefood.

B.Theviews.

C.Thepeople.

D.Theservice.Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation?

A.Buyasouvenir.

B.Callhisfriend.

C.Gotothecenter.

D.Bookaticket.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Aletterfromastudenttohisteacher.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapologizeforamistake.

B.Torequestsomehelp.

C.Toexpresshisthanks.

D.Tosuggestanewidea.Whyisthestudentwritingtheletter?

A.Becausehewantstochangehisschedule.

B.Becausehemissedanimportanttest.

C.Becausehefailedtocompleteanassignment.

D.Becausehedidn’tattendaclass.Whatdidthestudentdo?

A.Heforgotthehomework.

B.Hebroketherules.

C.Hemissedtheclass.

D.Hegotabadgrade.Whatdoesthestudentpromisetodo?

A.Handintheassignmentnextweek.

B.Apologizetotheteacher.

C.Attendthenextclass.

D.Dobetternexttime.Whatistheteacher’sattitude?

A.Angry.

B.Tolerant.

C.Disappointed.

D.Sad.B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Astoryaboutapersonwholosthiswalletandfounditagain.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Helosthiswallet.

B.Hefoundsomemoney.

C.Hemetanewfriend.

D.Hegotanewphone.Wheredidthemanfindthewallet?

A.Inthepark.

B.Inacafé.

C.Inthestreet.

D.Inabus.Whatdidthemandowhenhefoundthewallet?

A.Heusedit.

B.Hereturnedit.

C.Hekeptit.

D.Hesoldit.Whatwasinthewallet?

A.Onlymoney.

B.OnlyIDcard.

C.Aphotoandmoney.

D.AphotoandIDcard.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Peoplearealwayshonest.

B.Weshouldbecarefulwithourbelongings.

C.Itiseasytolosethings.

D.Misfortunesnevercomesingly.C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Anarticleaboutthebenefitsofusingsolarenergy.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Solarenergyisexpensive.

B.Solarenergyisagoodalternative.

C.Solarenergyisnotreliable.

D.Solarenergyisdangerous.Whatistheadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itisrenewable.

B.Itisnotclean.

C.Itisharmfultotheenvironment.

D.Itrequiresspecialequipment.Whyissolarenergybecomingpopular?

A.Itiscost-effective.

B.Itisnotavailableeverywhere.

C.Itisdifficulttouse.

D.Itneedsalotofmaintenance.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsunlight?

A.Itislimited.

B.Itcanbeusedforenergy.

C.Itdamagestheskin.

D.Itisnotavailableatnight.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutsolarenergy?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Anarticleabouttheprosandconsoftheinternetineducation.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofeducation.

B.Theimpactoftheinternetoneducation.

C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.

D.Thecostofonlinelearning.Accordingtothepassage,whatisabenefitoftheinternetforstudents?

A.Itreducesthecostofeducation.

B.Itprovidesmoreresources.

C.Itmakesstudentslesscreative.

D.Itdecreasescommunication.Whatisadisadvantageoftheinternetineducation?

A.Itisnotavailabletoallstudents.

B.Itmakesstudentslessdependent.

C.Itincreasesstudentinteractions.

D.Itreducestheneedforteachers.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutonlineteaching?

A.Itiscompletelyuseless.

B.Itisbetterthantraditionalteaching.

C.Ithassomeproblemsbutisuseful.

D.Ithasnorealbenefits.Whatshouldstudentsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Usetheinternetmore.

B.Avoidusingtheinternetforlearning.

C.Beresponsibleanduseitwisely.

D.Relyonteacherscompletely.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Apassageabouttheimportanceoftimemanagement.A.Itisimportanttotakenotes.

B.Itisbettertouseaplanner.

C.Peopleoftenforgettomanagetime.

D.Timeislimitedforeveryone.

E.Successfulpeopleusuallyplanahead.

F.Wastingtimecancausestress.

G.Learningtomanagetimehelpsinworkandstudy.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Apassageaboutastudent’sexperiencewithapart-timejob.Ihadapart-timejoblastsummer,whichwasavery___experience.

A.useful

B.helpful

C.useful

D.beneficialAtfirst,Ifeltvery___aboutworkingoutsidetheschool.

A.excited

B.nervous

C.interested

D.unwillingMybosswasvery___andhelpedmealot.

A.strict

B.kind

C.friendly

D.patientAfterworkingforafewweeks,I___thatIwasgrowing.

A.realized

B.thought

C.believed

D.expectedOneday,Iwasgivenavery___taskbythemanager.

A.heavy

B.difficult

C.big

D.importantIwassurprisedthatIcould___sowellwiththeteam.

A.getalong

B.act

C.work

D.stayThemainreasonItookthejobwasto___somemoney.

A.save

B.earn

C.make

D.collectItwasmyfirsttimeworking,soIwasabit___inthebeginning.

A.confused

B.controlled

C.organized

D.responsibleIwasgratefultohavesuchagood___opportunity.

A.job

B.learning

C.working

D.trainingHowever,thejobwasnotas___asIthought.

A.easy

B.hard

C.interesting

D.funIhavetosayitwasavery___experience.

A.helpful

B.unforgettable

C.useful

D.necessaryIlearnedhowto___withothersandhowtomanagemytime.

A.getalong

B.act

C.deal

D.workFromthattimeon,I___thatIwasreadyformorechallenges.

A.believed

B.realized

C.thought

D.knewSo,Iwouldsayitwasavery___part-timejob.

A.useful

B.helpful

C.beneficial

D.valuable第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Apassageabouttheeffectsoftechnologyonmodernlife.Technologyhasbecomeanimportantpartofourdaily(life).

It(improve)people’squalityoflifeinmanyways.

Withthehelpoftechnology,we(be)abletocommunicatewithotherseasily.

However,somepeople(feel)thatit(take)awayfromface-to-faceinteractions.

Scientists(warn)that(overuse)technologymightaffectourmentalhealth.

(Although)therearemanybenefits,weshoulduseit(carefully).

Itis(necessary)tobalancetechnologyusewithreal-lifeactivities.

Ibelievethattechnology(help)uslearnandgrow,butit(notmean)weshouldignoreeverythingelse.

In(short),weshouldnotlettechnology(control)ourlives.

(Only)whenweuseitwiselycanwetrulybenefitfromit.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Weshouldnotwastetime.Wemustuseitwiselyinourdailylife.Thatisbecausetimeisverylimited.Everyminutecounts.Ifwewastetime,wewillmissmany(1)___opportunities.(2)___So,it’simportantforus(3)___toplanourtimeproperly.(4)___Whenweare(5)___busy,wemaynothavetimetodosomethingthatwelike.(6)___However,withcareful(7)___planning,wecanfindtimeforbothworkandourinterests.(8)___Althoughtimecan’tbechanged,wecanmakethemostofit.(9)___Weshouldnotonlyplanbutalso(10)___dowhatwehaveplanned.答案：

(1)many改为manyuseful

(2)So改为Therefore

(3)it’s改为itis

(4)properly改为properly.

(5)busy改为busy.

(6)something改为things

(7)careful改为careful.

(8)find改为make

(9)can’t改为cannot

(10)do改为doing第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

假设你是一位中学生，你最近通过了英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇250词左右的英语短文，描述你在比赛中的经历和感受。提示词汇：

-nervous,confident,improve,prepare,practice,competition,audience,success,experience,learn题目内容：

WriteanEnglishshortessayaboutyourexperienceinanEnglishspeechcompetition.答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1-5:BABDC

6-10:BCBDA

11-15:CCBCB解析：

1.问题涉及对对话内容的理解，正确答案是B。

2.需要根据对话中的地点词汇判断，正确答案是A。

3.小明接受任务，所以选择B。

4.王女士对计划持保留态度，选择D。

5.问题直接考时间表达，正确答案是C。

6.表明话题是关于周末的计划，正确答案是B。

7.问题关注到迟到了的原因，正确答案是C。

8.问题涉及建议，正确