2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试 英语

绝密★考试结束前

2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

I.本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准

考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第H卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.HowisthewomangoingtoShanghai?

A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.

2.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

3.Whichshirtwillthemanbuy?

A.Theredone.B.Thegreenone.C.Thewhiteone.

4.Whydoesthemanehere?

A.Tovisitthewoman.

B.Toseethedoctor.

C.TocheckMr.Brown'sschedule.

5.Wheredidthewomanebackfrom?

A.Australia.B.Canada.C.America.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aroommate.B.Apet.C.Anewhouse.

7.Whatdidthemaneatthismorning?

A.Pancakes.B.Bread.C.Fish.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whenwillthemanneed(heroom?

A.OnIstAugust.B.On21stAugust.C.On22ndAugust.

9.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?

A.150dollars.B.160dollars.C.165dollars.

听下面一段较长对话，问答以下小题。

10.Whydoesthewomanetoseetheman?

A.Toaskhimforhelp.

B.Tomakeanappointment.

C.Tointroduceherfather.

11.Whatdoesthewoman'sfatherlooklike?

A.Hegrowsabeard.B.Hehasathingreyhair.C.Heisaboveaverageheight.

12.Whattransportdoesthewoman'sfatherlikemost?

A.Thetrain.B.Theplane.C.Thecar.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以卜.小题。

13.Whatexamwillthewomanhavetomorrow?

A.History.B.Literature.C.Science.

14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenNonaandMichael?

A.Sisters.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.

15.Whatwillthemandofirsttonight?

A.Gotohisoffice.B.Visithisfriend.C.Pickuphiswife.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhermother?

A.Busy.B.Patient.C.Strict.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题，

17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Deliveringaspeech.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Sharinghisbirthdaystory.

18.HowdidTomfeelwhenhegotupthatmorning?

A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Sad.

19.WhatdidTom'smotheraskhimtodo?

A.Buysomevegetables.

B.Gelthecandlesready.

C.Chooseabirthdaygift.

20.Whowasresponsibleforrecordingthevideo?

A.Tom'sbestfriend.B.Tom'smother.C.Tom'sfather.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

2023HotList:TheBestNewRestaurantsintheWorld

PlacedesFetes—NewYorkCity

Thisfamouswinebarprovidesaspotwithararesweetandwarmatmosphere.Fordatenight,gotothebar

wilhviewsoftheopenkitchen,orfillupthelargetablein（hebackwithagroupandtaste（heentireitemmenu.

Eitherway,donotmissthefamousmushroomsoup.

LeDoyenne—Saint—Vrain,France

AustralianchefsJamesHenryandShaunKellytransformediheformerstables（马厩）ofa19lhcenlury

privateestateintoaworkingfarm,restaurant,andguesthousedrivenbytheprinciplesofregenerativeagriculture.

Morethanonehundredvarietiesoffruits,vegetables,andherbsmaketheirwayintoHenry'scookingafterbeing

carefullynurturedbyKelly.

MipaChava—MexicoCity

Almosteveryoneeatinghereisdevotedtofixinglastnight'sdamagefromdrunkennessandgettingahead

startoncreatingtoday's.Onthesidewalk,crowdsoflocalsandtouristsalikelineupfbrfishermanSalvador

Orozco'screativetakesonSinaloaandBajaseafood.Anythingfromtherawhalfofthemenuisasurebet,though

cookeddisheslikefishcanhelpfilloutameal.

patients,accordingtotheofficialwebsiteoftheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).TheWorld

HealthOrganizationalsosuggests:herearethreeorfourinfluenzavirusesthataremostlikelytospreadamong

peopleduringtheupingfluseason.

Butevenwhenavaccineisdeveloped,gettingitcanprovetobedifficult,asitisinhighdemandandshort

supply.Thetimingofinfluenzavaccineproductionanddistributionisunpredictable,thustheavailabilityofthe

fluvaccinesupplydoesnotalwaysmeelpeakdemand.

Soscientistsprioritizeaccesslothevaccination.TheCDCremendskeypopulations,suchasmedicalstaff,

teachers,students,childrenandthoseaged60andabove,receivefluvaccines.

Thisyearthesituationseemsmoreplicated,astheupingfluseasoncoincideswiththeCOVIDI9pandemic.

Thiscouldoverwhelmhospitals,straining(过度使用)resourcesandhealthcareworkers,time.

24.Whatdoweknowaboutinfluenza?

A.Influenzavirusesarccontinuouslychanging.

B.ItnionlypeaksbetweenNovemberandDecember.

C.Gettingtwofluvaccinescanprotectpeopleagainsttheviruses.

D.MINIandH2N3arethemosteasilyinfectiousfluviruses.

25.Howdoresearchersimprovefluvaccines?

A.Theyupdatevaccinesonceayear.

B.Theymonitorthefluthroughouttheyear.

C.Theyfocusononeortwovirusesduringaperiod.

D.Influenzacentersworldwidesharevirussamplesfrompatients.

26.Whydoscientistsprioritizeaccesstothevaccination?

A.Becausenotallpeoplecanaffordit.

B.Becausesomepeoplerefusetogelvaccinated.

C.Becausethevaccineisnotsafeforeveryone.

D.Becausethevaccinefailstomeetthedemand.

27.Whatdoestheauthor'sattitudetowardstheupingfluseason?

A.Worried.B.Positive.

C.Confident.D.Skeptical.

C

Accordingtoanewstudy,teensfocusonrewardsandhaveahardtimelearningtoavoidpunishmentor

considertheconsequencesofalternativeactions.

UniversityCollegeLondonresearchersparedhowteensandadultslearntomakechoicesbasedonthe

availableinformation.Theytrackedthewayinwhich18volunteersaged1217and20volunteersaged1832

pletedtasksinwhichtheyhadtochoosebetweenabstractsymbols.

Eachsymbolwasconsistentlyassociatedwithafixedchanceofareward,punishment,ornooute.Asthetrial

progressed,participantslearnedwhichsymbolswerelikelytoleadtoeachoutcandadjustedtheirchoices

accordingly.Teensandadultswereequallygoodatlearningtochoosesymbolsassociatedwithreward,butteens

werelessgoodatavoidingsymbolsassociatedwithpunishment.Adultsalsoperformedsignificantlybetterwhen

theyweretoldwhatwouldhavehappenediftheyhadchosen(heothersymbolaftereachchoice,whileteensdid

notappeartotakethisinformationintoaccount.

“Fromthisexperimentallabstudywecandrawconclusionsaboutlearningduringtheteenyears.Wefind

thatteensandadultslearnindifferentways,somethingthatmightberelevanttoeducation/'saidleadauthorDr.

StefanoPalmintcri.t4Unlikcadults,teensarcnotsogoodatlearningtoadjusttheirchoicestoavoidpunishment.

Thissuggeststhatincentivesystemsbasedonrewardratherthanpunishmentmaybemoreeffectivefor(hisage

group.Additionally,wefoundthatteensdidnotlearnfrombeingshownwhatwouldhavehappenedifiheymade

alternativechoices/'

Tointerprettheresults,theresearchersdevelopedputationalmodelsoflearningandransimulations(模拟)

applyingthemtotheresultsofthestudy.Thefirstwasasimplemodel.onethatlearnedfromrewards,andthe

secondmodeladdedtothisbyalsolearningfromtheoptionthatwasnotchosen.Thethirdmodelwasthemost

plctcandtookthefullcontextintoaccount,withequalweightgiventopunishmentavoidanceandrewardseeking.

Forexample,obtainingnoouteratherthanlosingapointisweighedequallytogainingapointratherthanhaving

nooute.

paringtheexperimentaldatatothemodels,theteamfoundthatteens'behaviorfollowedthesimple

rewardbasedmodelwhileadults'behaviormatchedtheplete,contextualmodel.kkOurstudysuggeststhatteensare

morereceptivetorewardsthantheyaretopunishmentsofequalvalue,MsaidseniorauthorDr.SarahJayne

Blakemore.t4Asaresult,itmaybeusefulfbrparentsandteacherstoframethingsinmorepositiveterms.”

28.Itcanbelearnedfromthestudythat.

A.adultsmadechoicesfasterthanteens

B.adultsunderstoodrewardsbetterthanteens

C.teensreactedbettertorewardthanpunishment

D.teenswereawareoftheouieofeachchoice

29.Whatdoweknowaboutthethreeputationalmodels?

A.Theymainlyreflectedpeople'sdesirefbrpunishmentavoidance.

B.Theytookdifferentsituationsintoconsideration.

C.Theyallpaidequalattentiontorewardandpunishment.

D.Theyequaledhavingnooule（olosingapoint.

30.Whatisthemostpossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword"receptive“inthelastparagraph?

A.addictedB.opposed

C.resistantD.responsive

31.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingstatementsworksbestforteens?

A.“Ifyouinsistondoingthingsinthisway,youwilllosetenpoints.^^

B."Ifwehadtalkedaboutthisearlier,youwouldifthavemadethemistake.”

C."Ifyouhandinyourassignmentaheadoftime,youwillgetanextraaward.^^

D."Ifyouwanttoapproachaproblemdifferently,youcantalktoyourparents.”

D

Whilemanyofusmayhavebeenawaysomewherenicelastsummer,fewwouldsaythatwe've"summered.”

“Slimmer“isclearlyanoun,moreprecisely,averbednoun.

Waybackinourchildhood,wealllearnedthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.Withsuchatidy

definition,itwaseasytospotthediflerence.Notsoinadulthood,whereweareexpectedtoMfbof,bills,“chair”

mi:tees,and“dialogue“withpoliticalopponents.Chancesarethatyoudidn'tfeelunfbrtableaboutthesightof

thoseverbednouns.

“TheverbingofnounsisasoldastheEnglishlanguage/*saysPatriciaO'Conner,aformereditoratTheNew

YorkTimesBookReview.Expertsestimatethat20percentofallEnglishverbswereoriginallynouns.Andthe

phenomenonseemstobesnowballing.Since1900,about40percentofallnewverbshaveefromnouns.

Eventhoughconversion（转化）isquiteuniversal,plentyofgrammariansobjecttothepractice.Sonicmost

leadingexperts,WilliamStrunkJr.andE.B.White,inTheElementsofStyle——theBiblefortheuseofAmerican

English一havethistosay:uManynounslatelyhavebeenpressedintoseniceasverbs.Notallarebad,butallare

questionable."TheChicagoManualofStyletakesasimilarstandpoint,advisingwriterstouseverbswithgreat

care.

“Sometimespeopleobjecttoanewverbbecausetheyresistwhatisunfamiliartothem,^^saysO'Conner.

That'swhywe'reibrtable“hosting'aparty,butwemightfeelupsetbythethoughtof“medaling“insports.So

arethereanyrulesforverbing?BenjaminDreyer,copychiefatRandomHouse,doesn'tofferarule,butsuggests

thatpeoplethinktwiceabout“verbifying“anounifit'seasilyreplaceablebyanalreadyexistingpopularverb.

Makesureit'sdescriptivebutnotsillysounding,hesays.

Intheend,however,styleissubjective.EasyconversionofnounstoverbshasbeenpartofEnglishgrammar

forcenturies;itisoneoftheprocessesthatmakeEnglish“English”.Noteverycoinedwordpassesintogeneral

use.butasfortryingtoendverbingaltogether,forgetit.

32.Whatcanwelearnabouttheverbingofnouns?

A.Ithasn'trecentlybeenopposedbymanygrammarians.

B.Itismoremonlyacceptedbychildrenthanadults.

C.Ithasn'tbeenararephenomenoninthepastcentury.

D.Itcanbeeasilyreplacedbyexistingverbsinpractice.

33.Whatismostleadingexperts'attitudetowardsthepracticeoftheverbingofnouns?

A.CautiousB.Objective.

C.Optimistic.D.Unconcerned.

34.Whatdoestheauthor（hinkofendingtheverbingofnouns?

A.Predictable.B.Practicable.

C.Approaching.D.Impossible.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Are40Percentofallnewverbsfromnouns?

B.AreSummeringandMedalingAnnoying?

C.AreYoufortableaboutaNewVerb?

D.AreThereAnyRulesforVerbing?

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Lookinwardforbettercareeradvice

Sometimesweturntoothersforadviceonmajorcareerdecisions.36WarrenBuffet'sfather

discouragedhimfromenteringthesecurities（i正券）business.WaltDisney'sbrotherandwifebothtriedtotalkhim

outofmakingSnowWhite.

Whydoessomuchcareeradviceendupbeingmisguided?37Weoftenlistentothewrongsources.

I'vewatchedmanystudentsrelyontheirparentsandgrandparentsforguidance,forgettingthattheywereraised

inanareawhenitwasmontospendanentirecareerinoneorganization.

Whataboutgoingtopeoplewhoarequalifiedtogiveadvice?38Advisersoftenfbcustooheavilyon

theirpersonalpreferencesandexperiencesratherthantakeourperspective（视角）。

Atsomepoint,youhaveprobablynoticedthatyou'rewiserwhengivingadvicetoothersthanyouarein

makingdecisionsforyourself.Yoa'renotalone.Itoftenhappensbecausewehavemoredistancefromother

people,sproblemsthanourown.39Sureenough,psychologistsfindthatourreasoningbeeswiserwhen

wcthinkaboutourownproblemsfromathirdpersonperspective.

Advisingothersdoesn'tjusthelpusmakebetterdecisions,butitalsoleavesusmoremotivatedtofollow

through.Inoneexperiment,itwasexpectedpeopleweremoremotivatedwhenreceivingthangivingadvice.

40_Itwaspeoplewhogaveadvicewhobecamemoremotivated.

Ifyouwanttogetbettercareeradvice,youcanstartbyreflectingonwhatyouwouldtellsomeoneelsewith

asimilarquestion.Listentotheadviceyougivetoothers.It'susuallytheadviceyouneedtotakeyourself.Andit

mightbethebestwaytomotivateyourself,too.

A.However,sometimeswemakedecisionsdependingonourselves.

B.Buttheoppositewastrue.

C.Buttheymaydirectusin（hewrongdirection.

D.It'snoguaranteethattheywillknowwhat'srightfbrus.

E.Butitwaseasiersaidthandone.

F.Theproblemmaystartwithwhoweapproachforadvice.

G.Thelessonhereisthatoneofthemosteffectivewaystogetbetteradviceistogiveit.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

Itwasonmy30thbirthday.WhenIcameback,mymotherwas41herselfproudlyinherusualchair,

withtwoshirtboxes42bluepaperandapinkcardinfrontofher.uHappybirthday!”shesaid,43at

theboxes.440penthem.^^

Mymomhadgotme44whatIwanted,asshealwaysknowsme.Ihuggedandthankedherand45

toeatthechocolatecake."Highcalories,Ishouldn'thavedoneihat,“Isaid,notreallycaring.Momwavedoffmy

puton46andlaughed.Twoweekslater,Icameuponthesame47:mymomsittinginthechair;a

chocolatecakenexttoblueshirtboxes,48ayellowcardthistime.Iwasawareshehad49

Alzheimer's（阿尔茨海默氏病）.

Fourlongyearspassed.Inowhavea15inontholdson,Ben.Latelyinymotherhasbeenreadingtohim,the

50characterandploteverytime.Itdoesn't51toBenthathe'sheardthestory,andhedoesn'tmindher

poor52,becauseeveryminuteisnewfbrhimtoo.

Ibegin（oenjoythesituationandrealizeweare53.Mymotherisinbad.butstablecondition.54

isbetterthanadecline.Changewille;herremembrancemay55further,butI'llbeinthefrontline.

41.A.preparingB.conductingC.settlingD.enjoying

42.A.coveredwithB.wrappedinC.posedofD.tiedto

43.A.noddingB.gesturingC.staringD.wondering

44.A.preciselyB.eventuallyC.accordinglyD.immediately

45.A.pretendedB.attemptedC.hesitatedD.proceeded

46.A.plaintB.cheerC.guiltD.astonishment

47.A.solutionB.sceneC.presentD.proposal

48.A.towardsB.behindC.exceptD.without

49.A.resistedB.escapedC.handledD.suffered

50.A.uniqueB.imaginaryC.identicalD.amusing

51.A.botherB.happenC.occurD.mailer

52.A.discoveryB.memoryC.descriptionD.impression

53.A.fortunateB.intelligentC.patientD.innocent

54.A.MaintenanceB.TransformationC.AcceptanceD.Expectation

55.A.varyB.recoverC.adjustD.fail

第』（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。

AvideoofcollegestudentsinnortheasternChinawearingmililarystylecottoncoatstoclass56(go)

viralonsocialmediaplatformsrecently.

Downjackets(羽绒月艮)havebeena57(necessary)formanyChinesepeopleallthetime.Toseekmore

profitintheboomingmarket,manybrandshavestartedtomovetowardshighenddevelopment,58

(rcsult)inamoresignificantincreaseindemandforhighqualitymaterialslikewhitegoosedown.Thus,theprice

hasincreased.

With(hepriceofdownjacketsincreasing,collegestudentsinChinahavepickedupmilitarycoats59

(defend)themselvesfromthewintercold.Thanks60theirlowcostandhighquality,cottoncoatshave

madeamajorebackthiswinterandstormedcollegecampuses.

Thegeneralthinkingamongstudentsis61itisn'taboutwhethertheycanaffordadownjacketornot,

butthatcottoncoats62(si»nple)providebetterqualityatamuchlowerprice.Thecheapestmilitarystyle

cottoncoatcostslessthan10()yuanandtheyhavebccthemost63(fashion)wintcrwearforcollege

studentsinnorthernChina.Asinglepersonwearingoneofthesecoatsisnoticeable,andacouplemight64

(lajgh)at.Butwhenagroupwearsthem,it's65latestfashion.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

66.假定你是高二学生李华，随着英语学科难度加大，你缺乏有效的学习方法，英语学习越来越吃力。请

根据你目前的学习现状和困难给你的英语老师Mr.Li写一张便条。内容包括：

I.你英语学习目前的困难；

2.希望得到的指导和帮助；

3.感谢和期望；

注意：

1.字数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行为连贯;

DearMr.Li,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)

67,阅读下面材料•，根据其内容知所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Thefrighteningdayofourdivingtestwashere.OurparentsthoughtwewereluckytohaveanOlyrnpicsize

swimmingpoolat(heschool.Mymomstressedthattheswimmingpoolwasoneof(hebestinourcity.ButI

didn'tfeelhappyaboutitatall.Instead,Ifeltafraidoftheswimmingpool.ItwasmainlybecauseIwasterribly

shy.

IwassoshythatIalwayssatatthebackoftheroominclasssoI'dnotbecalledupontoread.Asfbrthe

presentphysicaleducationclasseachMondaymorning,Iwouldworkmywaytothebackofthelineformingat

thedivingboardso1wouldnothavetopracticethedives.

Now,itwasanotherMondaymorningthemorningofourdivingtest.Mybloodrancoldwhentheteacher

Ms.Robbinsannouncedthatwewouldbegradedforourfinalon(hemostdifficultdivethejackknife.Andshe

added,“Thisdivingtestisimportant.TheonewhofailshastosparetimeinthefollowingMondaymorningsto

practicedivinginthisswimmingpeolandattendthistestagain.''

Mybodykeptshakingwithfearasthelinetothescai-ydivingboardshortened.AsIwatched,eachstudent

seemedtoperformthechallengingdiveeffortlessly.AndshortlyIwouldhavetoattemptsomethingthatIhad

neverevenpracticedbefore.

ThenIrememberedsomeonetellingmethatwhenyoupictureyourselfdoingaskilloverandover,it'sjustas

effectiveasphysicallypracticingthatskill.SoIwatchedcarefullyaseachclassmatejumpedattheendofthe

boardonce,addedajumpforheight,foldedtheirbodyinhalftoreachfbrtheirtoes,andfinallystraightenedout

likeanarrowforgoingintothewater.Aftercarefullywatchingforawhile,Iwasactuallyinastateofsurprise,

becauseallofasuddenIrealizedthatitwaspossibleformetoperformthesefourstepsofdiving.

Eventuallyallclassmatesexceptmefinishedjumping.Theteacherannouncedthatitwasmyturn.

注意：1.续与词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Withmyheartknockingwildly,Iwalkeddownthedivingboardtowardsitsend.

KnowingIfailed,Iclimbedoutofthepool,embarrassed.

参考答案:

1.c

【原文】M:Lily,howareyougoingtoShanghaiforthewintervacation?

W:Tmgoingbyair.

2.B

【原文】M:Whatbadweather!

W:Yeah,rainydaysalwaysmakemesad.

3.C

【原文】M:Doyouhavethisshirtinothercolors?

W:Well,theyeinwhite,yellow,redandgreen.Willawhiteonedo?

M:Yes,that'llbenice.

4.B

【原文】M:Hello,I,inheretoseeDr.Brown.

W:Whattimeisyourappointment?

M:Fourthirty.

W:You'realittleearly.Haveascatinthewaitingroom.I,llcallyouwhenDr.Brownisready.

5.A

【原文】M：Jenny,it'syou!You'vecbacktoLondonsosoon.Didyouenjoyyourselfduringtheholiday?

W:Verymuch.IvisitedmanyplacesofinterestinAustralia.

M:Australia?IthoughtyouhadbeentoCanada.

6.B7.A

【原文】W:Doyougetalongwellwiththislittleone?

M:Yeah,prettywell.Herarelybarksloudlyandwehaveawalktogethereverynight.Anyway,he'sa

goodfriend.

W:Great.Ibethelikeshisnewhome.Whatdoesheusuallyeat?

M:BesidesthespecialfoodIboughthim.hedrinksmilkeveryday.Andhehaswhatweeatsometimes,

likefishandbread.Oh,right,hehadpancakesthismorning.WhenIhadpancakes,hestaredatme,soI

sharedsomewithhim.

W:Nowonderhe'sgrownbigger.You'reareallywonderfulowner.

8.B9.C

【原文】W:Hello,SunshineHotel.MayIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I'dliketoreservearoomfbrtwoonthe21stofAugust.

W:Okay.Justamoment.Pllhaveacheckfbryou.The1stofAugust,right?

M:No,21st,not1st,andweleaveon22ndAugust.

W:Oh,sorry.Letmesee.Well,wehaveonesuiteavailable,withtwobedrooms,alivingroomandtwo

bathrooms.Andtheviewofthecityisgreat,too.

M:Howmuchisthat?

W:It'sonly150dollars,plusa10%roomtax.

M:Okay,thatwillbefine.I'llhaveit.

10.A11.B12.A

【原文】M:Goodmorning,Linda.Ididirtexpecttomeetyouhere.Whatdoyouefbr?

W:Goodmorning,David.MydadisingtovisitmethisFriday,butIcan'tgotopickhimupthen.I'll

haveanappointmentwhichcannotbemissedordelayed.Couldyouhelpmeout?

M:Absolutely.Butyoushoulddescribeyourfathertomefirst.

W:Well,heisasevcntyyearoldmanofaveragebuild,withnobeard.Hishairisgrey,butnotthick.I'll

giveyouhisnumberlater.

M:Great.ShouldImeethinattheairport?

W:No.hewillebytrain,whichisalwayshisfirstchoice,andarriveattheCentralRailwayStation.You

coulddrivemycarthatday.

M:OK.

13.C14.B15.B16.A

【原文】M:Whatarcyoudoingthisevening,Susan?Let'sgotothecinema,shallwc?

W:Ican't,Dad.Tilhaveanexamtomorrow.Ihavetostudyfbrit.

M:Isityourhistoryexam?

W:No.I'vefinishedhistoryandliteratureexams.It'sscience.

M:AreNonaandMichaelingtonight?Perhapsbecauseyouareinthesameclass,iknowyouthree

alv/aysstudytogetherwhenthereisanexam.

W:Well,Nonaising,butMichaelhastolookafterhissister.Hismctherisnotathometoday.Hecan't

leavehissisteraloneathome.

M:OK,thenIwilljustgoouttoseconeofmyfriendsfirst,andthenpickupyournmniat10pm.You

know,she'sworkinglateintheofTicetonight.She'llhaveanimportantmeetingtomorrow.

W:Yeah.Shetoldmeaboutthatthismorning.Itseemsthatshe'salwaysworkingintheofficeandseldom

eshomeontime.

M:Weshouldunderstandher.That'sherwork.

W:OK,Isee.Bye,Dad.

17.B18.C19.A20.C

【原文】

M:Goodmorning,everyone.Welebacktoourprogram“MyStory”.Today,letmeshareyouastory

ofabirthdaypartywrittenbyaneightyearoldboynamedTom.Hewrotelikethis:

“WhenIgotupinthemorning,nobodycametowishmeahappybirthday.Inthekitchen,therewas

nospecialbreakfastwaitingforme.Notevenasinglecardorpresentwasinsight.Ifeltsodown.Andmy

motherevensentmeouttobuysonicvegetablesforher.WhenIcamebackandopenedthedoor,however,

wholefamilyandallmyfriendswerethere.Theyallshouted,'Surprise!Happybirthday!5The

previouslyemptydining（ablewasnowcoveredwithdeliciousfoodssuchasfriedchickenwings,

meatballs,andfruits,andthereweremanypresentsintheroom.Mymothertookoutalargecakeshe

madeinperson,onwhichwereeightcandles.Theneverybodybegantosingthe'HappyBirthday,songto

me.Myfatherwashappilyrecordingavideo,andmybestfriendVictorwastakingpictures.Iwascrying

withjoy.I'mreallygratefulfbrwhatthey'vedone.Thanks,myfamilyandfricnds.^^

That'sallfbrt