高考英语600高频词汇4

【英语】高考英语600高频词汇（有中文和音标，

背这些吧）

高考英语考试大纲虽然要求考生需要掌握3500个单词，但是绝大多数单词大家平时都认

识。大家只要把以下将近600个比较难的、经常在高考英语试题中出现的高频词汇背会就可

以了。学好英语，单词是第一关，2013年高考剩下60天左右，600个单词，每天背会10

个就可以了！“高考直通车认证空间”祝各位考生好运，祝转载分享本文的同学高考英语都

能考到130分以上!

1.accelerate/ffik，selareit/vt.加速，促进

2.absolute/'aebs9lu:t/a/a/.绝对的，无条件的：完全的

3.liberal/'hbaral/a/a/.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的

4.transport/traens'po：t/vt.运输，运送n/en/.运输，运输工具

5.mild/maild/a/。/.温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的

6.tender/'tende/a/a/.温柔的；脆弱的

7.nuisance/'nju:sns/n/en/.损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）

8.tide/taid/n/en/.潮汐；潮流

9.export/'ekspo：t/n/en/.Lljn（物）v/vi:/.出口，输出

10.import/im'po：t/n/en/.进口（物）v/vi:/.进口，输入

11.impose/im'pauz/vt.把…加强（on/pn/）；采用，利用

12.religion/n'lid39n/n/en/.宗教，宗教信仰

13.burst/b\:st/vi./n.突然发生，爆裂

14.dispose/dis'pwz/vi.除掉：处置；解决；处理（of/ov/）

15.blast/bla：st/n/en/,爆炸；气流vi.炸，炸掉

16.consume/k9n'sju:m/v/vi:/.消耗，耗尽

17.split/split/v/vi:/.劈开；割裂；分裂a/s/.裂开的

18.spit/spit/v/vi:/.nt（唾液等）；唾弃

19.spill/spil/v/vi:/.溢出，溅出，倒出

20.extinct/iks'tirjkt/a/s/.绝灭的，熄灭的slide/slaid/v/vi:/.滑动，滑落n/en/.滑动；滑

面；幻灯片bacteria/b«k'tons/n/en/.细菌

21.breed/bri:d/n/en/.种，品种v/vi:/.繁殖，产仔

22.budget/'bAd3it/n/en/.预算v/vi:/.编预算，作安排

23.candidate/'keendidit/n/en/.候选人

24.campus/'kaempas/n/en/.校园

25.transform/traens'fo：m/v/vi:/.转变,变革；变换

26.transmit/traenz'mit/v/vi:/.传播,播送；传递

27.transplant/traens'pla:nt/v/vi:/.移植

28.shift//ift/v/vi:/.转移；转动；转变

29.vary/'vean/v/vi:/,变化,改变；使多样化

30.vanish/'vaeni//vi.消灭，不见

31.swallow/'swohu/v/vi:/.吞下，咽下n/en/,燕子

32.suspicion/sas'pi/an/n/en/.怀疑，疑心

33.suspicious/s3s'pL「3s/a/3/.怀疑的，可疑的

34.boundary/'baondan/n/en/.分界线，边界

35.catalog/'kaetalDg/n/en/.目录（册）v/vi:/.编目

36.vague/veig/a/s/.模糊的，不明确的

37.vain/vein/n/en/.徒劳，白费

38.extraordinary/iks'tro：dnri/a/s/.不平常的，特别的,非凡的

39.agent/'eid33nt/n/en/.代理人，代理商；动因，原因

40.alcohol/'aelkshol/n/en/.含酒精的饮料，酒精

41.appeal/9'pi:l/n./vi.呼吁，恳求

42.appreciate/a'pri:j'ieit/vt.重视，赏识，欣赏

43.approve/s'pruiv/v/vi:/.赞成，同意，批准

44.stimulate/'stimjuleit/vt.刺激，激励

45.acquire/a'kwais/xt.取得,获得；学到

46.accomplish/s'kompli//vt.完成，到达；实行

47.network/'netw\:k/n/en/.网状物；广播网，电视网；网络

48.insignificant/jnsig'mfikant/a/a/.无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的

49.wander/'wonde/vi.漫游，闲逛

50.wax/waeks/n/en/,蜡

51.weave/wi:v/v/vi:/.织，编

52.preserve/pn'z\:v/v/vi:/.保护，保存，保持，维持

53.abuse/8'bju:z/v/vi:/.滥用,虐待；谩骂

54.academic/zaeka'demik/a/a/.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的

55.academy/e'kaedsmi/n/en/.（高等）专科院校；学会

56.battery/'baetan/n/en/.电》也（组）

57.barrier/'baena/n/en/.障碍；棚栏

58.cargo/'kaigso/n/en/.（船、飞机等装载的）货物

59.career/ka'ns/n/en/.生涯，职业

60.vessel/'vesl/n/en/.船舶；容器，器皿；血管

61.vertical/'v\:tik9l/a/9/.垂直的

62.obscure/sb'skjua/a/s/.阴暗，模糊

63.extent/iks'tent/n/en/.程度，范围，大小，限度

64.external/eks't\:nl/a/s/.外部的，外表的,外面的

65.petrol/'petrsl/n/en/.汽油

66.petroleum/prtrsulism/n/en/.石油

67.delay/di'lei/vt./n.推迟，延误，耽搁

68.decay/di'kei/vi.腐烂，腐朽

69.decent/'di:snt/a/9/.像样的，体面的

70.route/ru:t/n/en/.路；路线；航线

71.ruin/ruin/v/vi:/.毁坏，破坏n/en/.毁灭,[pl.]废墟

72.sake/seik/n/en/.缘故，理由

73.satellite/'saetslaiVn/en/.卫星

74.temple/'templ/n/en/.庙宇

75.tedious/'ti:di9s/a/8/.乏味道，单调的，

76.tend/tend/vi.易于，趋向

77.tendency/'tendsnsi/n/en/.趋向，趋势

78.ultimate/'Altimit/a/s/.极端的，最大的,最终的n/en/.极端

79.adopt/a'dopt/v/vi:/.收养；采用；采纳

80.adapt/9'daept/vi,适应,适合：改编，改写vt.使适应

81.bachelor/'baet/ah/n/en/.学士，学士学位；单身汉

82.casual/'kae加Wa/3/,偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的

83.trap/traep/n/en/.陷阱，圈套v/vi:/.设陷阱捕捉

84.vacant/'veiksnt/a/s/.空的，未占用的

85.vacuum/'vaekjasm/n/en/.真空，真空吸尘器

86.oral/'o：r9l/a/9/.口头的，口述的，口的

87.optics/'optiks/n/en/.（单、复数同形）光学

88.organ/'oigsn/n/en/.器宜，风琴

89.excess/ik'ses/n/en/.过分，过量，过剩

90.expel/iks'pel/v/vi:/.驱逐，开除，赶出

91.expend/iks'pend/v/vi:/.消费

92.expenditure/iks'pendit/a/n/en/.支出,消费；经费

93.expense/ik'spens/n/en/.开销，费用

94.expensive/iks'pensiv/a/s/.花钱多的：价格高贵的

95.private/'praivit/a/s/.私人的，个人的

96.individual/jndi'vMjual/a/a/.个别的，单独的n/en/.个人，个体

97.personal/'p\:sanl/a/a/.个人的，私人的；亲自的

98.personnel/,p\:s3hel/n/en/.［总称］人员，员工；人事部门

99.the/eii/Pacific/ps'sifik/Ocean/'su/sn/太平洋

100.the/eii/Atlantic/st'laentik/Ocean/'au/sn/大西洋

101.the/ei:/Arctic/'a:ktik/Ocean/'su/sn/北冰洋

102.the/ei:/Antarctic/^nt'a:ktik/Ocean/'so/an/南冰洋

103.grant/gra：nt/vt.授予，同意，准予

104.grand/graend/a/s/.宏伟大，壮丽的,重大的

105.invade/in'veid/v/vi:/.侵入，侵略，侵袭

106.acid/'aesid/n/en/.酸，酸性物质a/s/.酸的；尖刻的

107.acknowledge/9k'nolid3/v/vi:/.承认；致谢

108.balcony/'b«lksm/n/en/.阳台

109.calculate/'kaelkjuleit/vt.计算，核算

110.calendar/'kaehnds/n/en/.日历，月历

111.optimistic/zopti'mistik/a/a/.乐观

112.optional/'op/anal/a/a/.可以任选的，非强制的

113.outstanding/aot'staendifj/a/s/.杰出的，突出的,显著的

114.religious/n'hd3as/a/9/.宗教的

115.victim/'viktim/n/en/.牺牲品，受害者

116.video/'vidiau/n/en/.电视，视频a/9/.电视的，录像的

117.videotapen/en/.录像磁带v/vi:/.把…录在录像带I:

118.offend/a'fend/v/vi:/.冒犯，触犯

119.bother/'boea/v/vi:/.打搅，麻烦

163.adult/e'dAlt/n/en/,成年人

164.advertise/'aedvstaiz/v/vi:/.为…做广告

165.advertisement/9d'v\:tismsnt/n/en/.J*'

166.agency/'eignsi/n/en/.代理商，经销商

167.focus/'faukas/v/vi:/.（使）聚集n/en/.焦点，中心，聚焦

168.forbid/fs'bid/vt.不许，禁止

169.debate/di'beit/n./v.辩论，争论

170.debt/det/n/en/.欠债

171.decade/'dekeid/n/en/.十年

172.enclose/in'kbuz/vt.Htt；把…装入信封

173.encounter/m'kaunta/vt./n.遭遇，遭到

174.globe/glsob/n/en/.地球,世界；地球仪

175.global/'gGubal/a/a/.全球的；总的

176.scan/skaen/vt.细看；扫描；浏览

177.scandal/'skaendl/n/en/.丑事，丑闻

178.significance/sig'mfikans/n/en/.意义；重要性

179.subsequent/'sAbsikwsnt/a/s/.随后的，后来的

180.virtue/'v\:tju:/n/en/.美德，优点

181.virtual/'v\:tjo9l/a/9/.实际上的，事实上的

182.orient/'。:门ant/vt.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n/en/.东方

183.portion/'po:fon/n/en/.一部分

184.target/'ta：git/n/en/.目标，靶子vt.瞄准

185.portable/'po：t9bl/a/a/.手提式的

186.decline/di'klam/v/vi:/.拒绝，谢绝：下降

187.illusion/riu：39n/n/en/.错觉

188.likelihood/'laikhhud/n/en/.可能，可能性

189.stripe/straip/n/en/.条纹

190.emphasize/'emfasaiz/vt.强调，着重

191.emotion/i'mau/sn/n/en/.情感，感情

192.emotional/rmau/snl/a/s/.感情的，情绪（上）的

193.awful/'o:fol/a/9/.极坏的，威严的,可怕的

194.awkward/'o：kw9d/a/a/.笨拙的,棘手的

195.clue/klu:/n/en/.线索，提示

196.collision/ka'I^an/n/en/.碰撞，冲突

197.device/di'vais/n/en/.装置，设备

198.devise/di'vaiz/vt.发明，策划，想出

199.inevitable/in'evitsbl/a/s/.不可避免的

200.naval/'neivsl/a/s/.海军的

201.navigation/znaevi'cei/an/n/en/.航行

202.necessity/m'sesiti/n/en/.必需品：必要性

203.previous/'pri:vjas/a/a/.先，前,以前的

204.provision/pra'vijsn/n/en/.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备，设备，装置

205.pursue/p9'sju:/vt.追逐;追求；从事，进行

206.stale/steil/a/s/.不新鲜的,陈腐的

207.substitute/'sAbsti,u:t/n/en/.代用品vt.代替

208.deserve/di'z\:v/vt.应受，应得，值得

209.discrimination/dis^nmi'neijsn/n/en/.歧视；辨别力

210.professional/pQ'fe/anl/a/a/.职业的，专门的

211.nevertheless/znev9e9'les/ad/aed/.仍然，然而，不过

212.neutral/'nju:trel/a/a/.中立的，中性的

213.spot/spot/n/en/.地点；斑点vt.认出,发现；玷污

214.secure/si'kjus/a/s/.安全的，可靠的

215.security/si'kjusnti/n/en/.安全，保障

216.scratch/skraet//v./n.抓，搔，扒

217.talent/'tastent/n/en/.才能,天资；人才

218.insurance/in'/grans/n/en/.保险,保险费

219.insure/in'/ua/vt.给…保险，保证，确保

220.spray/sprei/v/vi:/,（使）溅散

221.medium/'mi:djam/a/9/.中等的，适中的n/en/.媒介物，新闻媒介

222.media/'mi:dja/n/en/.新闻传媒

223.auxiliary/oig'ziljsn/a/a/.辅助的，备用的

224.automatic/,。:ta'maetik/a/e/.自动的

225.compete/k9m'pi:t/'vi.竞争，比赛

226.competent/'kompitsnt/a/a/.有能力的，能胜任的

227.competition/kompi'ti/an/n/en/.竞争，比赛

228.distribute/dis'tnbjo（:）t/vt.分发

229.disturb/dis't\:b/vt.打搅，妨碍

230.infer/in'f\:/v/vi:/.推论，推断

231.integrate/'intigreit/v/vi:/.（使）成为一体,（使）合并

232.moist/moist/a/s/.潮湿

233.moisture/'moist/s/n/en/.潮湿

234.promote/pra'msut/vt.促进；提升

235.region/'ri:d39n/n/en/.地区；范围；幅度

236.register/'red3ista/v./n,登记，注册

237.stable/'steibl/a/a/.稳定的

238.sophisticated/sa'fistikeitid/a/a/.老于世故的，老练的;很复杂的

239.splendid/'splendid/a/s/.极好的，壮丽的,辉煌的

240.cancel/'kaensal/vt.取消，废除

241.variable/'vesnsbl/a/a/.易变的，可变的

242.prospect/'prospekt/n/en/.前景,前途；景象

243.prosperity/prDs'penti/n/en/.兴旺，繁荣

244.aspect/aespekt/n/en/.方面；朝向；面貌

245.cope/ksop/vi.（with/wie/）（成功地）应付，处理

246.core/ko：/n/en/.果心，核心

247.maintain/men'tein/vt.维持,保持；坚持，主张

248.mainland/'meinbnd/n/en/.大陆

249.discipline/'disiplm/n/en/.纪律；惩罚；学科

250.domestic/ds'mestik/a/a/.本国的，国内的：家用的；家庭的

251.constant/'konstent/a/a/.不变的，恒定的n/en/.常数

252.cliff/khf/n/en/.悬崖，峭壁

253.authority/o：'Qonti/n/en/.权威；当局

254.audio/'o：diau/a/a/.听觉

255.attitude/'aetitju:d/n/en/.态度

256.community/ka'mju:niti/n/en/.社区，社会

257.commit/ka'mit/vt,犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事笔）

258.comment/'koment/n./vt.评论

259.distinguish/dis'tiQnwi//vt.区分，辨别

260.distress/dis'tres/n/en/.痛苦，悲伤vt.使痛苦

261.facility/fa'sihti/n/en/.[pl.]设备,设施；便利，方便

262.faculty/'faekalti/n/en/.能力,技能;系，学科/院;全体教员

263.mixture/'mikst/a/n/en/.混合,混合物

264.mood/mu:d/n/en/.心情,情绪；语气

265.moral/'mcrsl/a/s/.道德上的，有道德的

266.prominent/'prDminant/a/a/.突出的

267.substance/'sAbstsns/n/en/.物质；实质

268.substantial/seb'staenJel/a/e/.可观的；牢固的；实质的

269.prompt/prompt/vt.促使a/s/.敏捷的，及时的

270.vivid/'vivid/a/a/.生动的

271.waist/weist/n/en/.腰，腰部

272.weld/weld/v./n.焊接

273.yawn/jo：n/vi.打哈欠

274.yield/ji:ld/vi.（to/tu:/）屈服于；让出，放弃n/en/.产量

275.zone/zsun/n/en/.地区，区域

276.strategy/'straetid^i/n/en/.战略，策略

277.strategic/stra'ti:d3ik/a/3/.战略（上）的，关键的

278.tense/tens/a/a/.紧张的v/vi:/.拉紧n/en/.时态

279.tension/'ten/an/n/en/.紧张（状态），张力

280.avenue/'aevinju:/n/en/.林荫道，大街

281.available/s'veihbl/a/a/.现成可用的：可得到的

282.comparable/'kDmp3r3bl/a/3/.（with,to）可比较的J类＞^以的

283.comparative/ksm'oaeretiv/a/s/.比较的，相对的

284.dash/dae//vi.猛冲，匕奔

285.data/'deits/n/en/.数据，资料

286.dive/daiv/vi.跳水，潜水

287.diverse/dai'v\:s/a/a/.不同的,多种多样的

288.entitle/m'taitl/vt.给…权利，给…资格

289.regulate/'regjoleit/vt.管理，调节

290.release/n'li:s/vt./n.释放,排放；解释解脱

291.exaggerate/ig,zaed39reit/v/vi:/.夸大，夸张

292.evil/'i:vl/a/9/.邪恶的，坏的

293.shrink//nrjk/vi.起皱,收缩；退缩

294.subtract/ssb'traekt/v/vi:/.减（去）

295.suburb/'sAb\:b/n/en/.市郊

296.subway/'SAbwei/n/en/.地铁

297.survey/s\:'vei/n.M.调查，勘测

298.wealthy/'we旧i/a/a/.富裕的

299.adjust/9'd3ASt/v/vi:/.调整，调节

300.attach/a'taetj7Vt.系，贴；使附属

301.profit/'profit/n/en/,利润,益处:v/vi:/.有益于，有利于

302.profitable//a/s/.有利可图的

303.slope/sbup/n/en/.斜坡，斜面

304.reinforceAri:in'fo：s/vt.增强，加强

305.reject/n'd3ekt/vt.拒绝

306.fatal/Yeitl/a/9/.致命的；重大的

307.fate/feit/n/en/.命运

308.humble/'hAmbl/a/a/.谦逊的:谦虚的

309.illegal/i'li：g9l/a/a/.不合法的,非法的

310.award/a'wo：d/vt.授予，判给n/en/.奖品，奖金

311.aware/a'wea/a/a/,意识到

312.column/'kolem/n/en/.柱,圆柱；栏，专栏

313.comedy/'komidi/n/en/.喜剧

314.dumb/dAin/a/。/.哑的；沉默的

315.dump/dAmp/vt.倾卸，倾倒

316.deaf/def/a/a/.聋的；不愿听的

317.decorate/'deksreit/vt.装饰，装璜

318.principal/'prms9p（9）l/a/9/.最重要的n/en/.负责人，校长

319.vocabulary/va'kaebjuten/n/en/.词汇（量）；词汇表

320.venture/'vent/o/n/en/.风险投资，风险项目v/vi:/,冒险：取于

321.verslon/*v\:jan/n/en/.版本,译本；说法

322.principle/'pnnsspl/n/en/.原则，原理

323.prior/'praia/a/a/.优先的，在前的

324.priority/praib口"n/en/.优先，重点

325.prohibit/pra'hibit/vt.禁止，不准

326.remarkable/n'ma:kabl/a/a/.值得注意的，异常的,非凡的

327.remedy/'remidi/n./vt.补救，医治，治疗

328.repetition/,repi'ti/9n/n/en/.重复，反复

329.vain/vein/a/9/.徒劳的，无效的

330.undertake/,And9'teik/vt.承担，着手做；同意，答应

331.unique/ju:'ni:k/a/a/.唯一的，独特的

332.obstacle/'obstakl/n/en/.障碍（物），妨碍

333.odd/Dd/a/。/.奇特的，古怪的；奇数的

334.omit/su'mit/vt.省略

335.opponent/s'psunant/n/en/.敌手，对手

336.opportunityAops'tjumiti/n/en/.机会，时机

337.orchestra/'o：kistr9/n/en/.管弦乐队

338.semester/si'mests/n/en/.学期；半年

339.semiconductor/'semikan'dAkta/n/en/.半导体

340.seminar/'semma：/n/en/.研讨会

341.terminal/'t\:minl/a/9/.末端的，极限的n/en/.终点

342.territory/'tentan/n/en/.领土

343.approximate/s'proksimeit/a/a/.大概的，大约v/vi:/.近似

344.arbitrary/'a:bitran/a/s/.随意的，未断的

345.architect/'a：kitekt/n/en/.建筑师

346.architecture/'a:kitekt/a/n/en/.建筑学

347.biology/bai'olsdji/n/en/.生物学

348.geography/d3i'ogr9fi/n/en/.地理（学）

349.geology/dji,Dladj/n/en/.地质学

350.geometry/d31bmltn/n/en/,几何（学）

351.arithmetic/a'riBmatik/n/en/.算术

352.algebra/'aeldmbrs/n/en/.代数

353.entertainment/enta'temmsnt/n/en/.娱乐；招待，款待

354.enthusiasm/in'eju:ziaez9m/n/en/.热情，热心

355.entry/'entn/n/en/.进入，入口处；参赛的人（或物）

356.environment/in'vaierenment/n/en/.环境

357.episode/'epissud/n/en/,插曲，片段

358.equation/rkwei/sn/n/en/.方程（式）

359.restrain/ris'trem/vt.阻止，抑制

360.restraint/ns'treint/n/en/.抑制，限制

361.resume/n'zjuim/v/vi:/.（中断后）重新开始

362.severe/si'vis/a/e/.严重的

363.sexual/'seksjgl/a/a/.性的

364.simplicity/sim'plisiri/n/en/.简单：朴素

365.simplify/'simphfai/vt.简化

366.sorrow/'sorsu/n/en/.悲哀，悲痛

367.stuff/stAf/n/en/.原料，材料vt.填进，塞满

368.temporary/'tempsrsn/a/a/.暂时的，临时的

369.temptation/temp'tei/an/n/en/.诱惑，引诱

370.terror/'tera/n/en/.恐怖

371.thrust/9rASt/v/vi:/.挤，推，插

372.treaty/'tri:ti/n/en/.条约，协定

373.arise/9'raiz/vi.产生，出现，发生：起身

374.arouse/a'rauz/vt.引起，激起;唤醒

375.burden/'b\:dn/n/en/.重担，负荷

376.bureau/bjos'rsu/n/en/.局,办事处

377.marvelous/'ma：vaz/a/s/.奇迹般的,惊人的

378.massive/'maesiv/a/s/.大的，大量的,大块的

379.mature/ma'tjua/a/e/.成熟的

380.maximum/'maeksimam/a/s/.最高的，最大的

381.minimum/'mimmsm/a/s/.最低的，最小的

382.nonsense/'ncnsans/n/en/.胡说，冒失的行动

383.nuclear/'nju:kh9/a/a/.核子的，核能的

384.nucleus/'nju:khss/n/en/.核

385.retail/'ri:teil/n./v./ad.零售

386.retain/n'tein/vt.保留，保持

387.restrict/ns'tnkt/vt,限制，约束

388.sponsor/'sponss/n/en/.发起者，主办者vt.发起，主办，资助

389.spur/sp\:/n./vt.刺激，激励

390.triumph/'traismf/n/en/.胜利，成功

391.tuition/tju:'i/sn/n/en/.学费

392.twist/twist/vt.使缠绕；转动；扭歪

393.undergraduate/zAnda'graedjoit/n/en/.大学肄业生

394.universal/ju:ni'v\:s9l/a/9/.普遍的，通用的；宇宙的

395.universe/'ju:mv\:s/n/en/.宇宙

396.via/'vaia/prep/prep/.经由，经过，通过

397.vibrate/vai'breit/v/vi:/.振动，摇摆

398.virus/'vaiares/n/en/.病毒

399.voluntary/'volantan/a/s/.自愿的

400.volunteer/vDlarTtia（D）/n/en/.,志愿者v/vi:/.自愿（做）

401.vote/vsot/v/vi:/.选举n/en/.选票

402.wagon/'waegsn/n/en/.四轮马车，铁路货车

403.appoint/s'point/vt.任命，委派

404.approach/a'preut//v/vi:/.靠近，接近n/en/.途径，方式

405.appropriate/a'praupnit/a/s/.适当的

406.bunch/bAntJ/n/en/.群，伙；束，串

407.bundle/'bAndl/n/en/.捆，包，束vt.收集，归拢

408.ceremony/'senmsni/n/en/,典礼，仪式

409.chaos/'keios/n/en/.混乱，紊乱

410.discount/'diskaunt/n/en/.（价格）折扣

411.display/di'splei/n./vt.陈列，展览

412.equivalent/i'kwivaQnt/a/a/.相等的a/s/.相等物

413.e「ect/i'rekt/a/3/.竖直的v/vi:/.建造，竖立

414.fax/faeks/n./vt.传真

415.fertile/'f\:tail/a/a/•肥沃的；多产的

416.fertilizer/'f\:tUaiz3/n/en/.肥料

417.grateful/'greitful/a/s/.感激的

418.horror/'hora/n/en/.恐怖

419.horrible/'horabl/a/s/.可怕的

420.Internet/'mtanet/n/en/.国际互联网,因特网

421.interpret/m't\:pnt/v/vi:/.翻译，解释

422.interpretation/inzt\:pri'tei/9n/n/en/.解释，说明

423.leak/li:k/v/vi:/.漏,渗出

424.lean/li:n/vi,倾斜，倚，靠

425.leap/li:p/vi.跳跃

426.modify/'mDdifai/vt.修改

427.nylon/'nailan/n/en/.尼龙

428.onion/'Anjsn/n/en/.洋葱

429.powder/'paods/n/en/.粉末

430.applicable/'aephksbl/a/a/.可应用的,适当的

431.applicant/'aephksnt/n/en/,申请人

432.breadth/bred0/n/en/.宽度

433.conservation/,kDns3(:)'vei/an/n/en/.保存，保护

434.conservative/kan's\:vativ/a/3/.保守的

435.paral回/'paeQ回/n/en/.平行线：可相比拟的事物

436.passion/'pae/sn/n/en/.激情，热情

437.passive/'paesiv/a/a/.被动的，消极的

438.pat/paet/v./n.轻拍，轻打

439.peak/pi:k/n/en/.山峰，顶点

440.phenomenon/frnDmmsn/n/en/.现象

441.reluctant/n'lAktant/a/s/.不情愿的,勉强的

442.rely/n'lai/vi.(on/Dn/,upon)依赖，指望

443.relevant/'rehvant/a/s/.有关的，切题的

444.reliable/n'laiebl/a/e/.可靠的

445.relief/n'li:f/n/en/.轻松,宽慰；减轻

446.reputation/,repju(:)'tei/an/n/en/.名气，声誉

447.rescue/'reskju:/vt./n.营救

448.triangle/'traiaeQgl/n/en/.(形)

449.sequence/'si:kwans/n/en/.连续；顺序

450.shallow/'/ael9u/a/9/.浅的

451.shiver/'Jiva/vi/n.发抖

452.signature/'sigmt/s/n/en/.签名

453.sincere/sin'sia/a/s/.诚挚的，真诚的

454.utility/ju:'tihti/n/en/.功用，效用

455.utilize/ju:'tilaiz/vt.利用

456.utter/'Ats/vt,说出a/s/.完全的，彻底的

457.variation/xve8n'eij'9n/n/en/.变化，变动

458.vehicle/'vi:ikl/n/er/.交通工具，车辆

459.applause/9'plo：z/n/en/.鼓掌，掌声

460.jungle/'djAijgl/n/en/.丛林，密林

461.knot/not/n/en/.结vt,把…打成结

462.appliance/a'plaians/n/en/.器具，器械

463.consent/kan'sent/n/en/.准许，同意vi(to/tu:/)准许，同意

464.conquer/'kogks/vt.征服

465.defect/di'fekt/n/en/.缺点，缺陷

466.delicate/'dehkit/a/a/.易碎的：娇弱的;精美的

467.evoke/i'vDlv/v/vi:/.演变

468.evolution/jivs'luij'an/n/en/.演变，进化

469.frown/fraon/v./n.皱眉

470.frustrate/frAS'treit/vt.使沮丧

471.guarantee/,gaeran'ti:/vt./n.保证

472.guilty/@Wa/3/,内疚的；有罪的

473.jealous/'d3el9s/a/a/.妒忌的

474.jeans/d3i：ns/n/en/.牛仔裤

475.liquor/'hks/n/en/.酒,烈性酒

476.liter/litren/en/.升

477.modest/'mcdist/a/s/.谦虚道

478.molecule/'molikjuJ/n/en/.分子

479.orbit/，:bit/n/en/.轨道v/vi:/.（绕…）作轨道运行

480.participate/pa:'tsipeit.v/vi:/.（in/m/）#与，参加

481.partide/'pa：tikl/n/en/.微粒

482.particularly/pa'tikjulsh/ad/sed/.特别，尤其

483.respond/ns'pDnd/vi.回答,答复；反应

484.sensible/'sensabl/a/a/.明智的

485.sensitive/'sensitiv/a/s/.敏感到，灵敏的

486.tremble/'trembl/vi.颤抖

487.trial/'tra向/n/en/.审讯；试验

488.apparent/e'paerent/a/e/.显然的，明白的

489.appetite/'aepitait/n/en/,胃口；欲望

490.deposit/di'pozit/n/en/.存款，定金v/vh/.存放，储蓄

491.deputy/'depjuti/n/en/.副职，代表

492.derive/di'raiv/vt.取得,得到；（from/fem/）起源于

493.descend/di'send/v/vi:/.下来，下降

494.missile/'misail/n/en/.导弹

495.mission/'mi/sn/n/en/.使命；代表团

496.mist/mist/n/en/.薄雾

497.noticeable/'nautisabl/a/s/.显而易见到

498.notify/'nsutifai/vt,通知，告知

499.notion/'nau/an/n/en/.概念；意图，想法

500.resemble/Hzembl/vt.像,类似于

501.reveal/n'vi:l/vt.揭露

502.revenue/'revinju:/n/en/.收入,岁入；税收

503.shelter/'/elts/n/en/.掩蔽处；住所

504.shield//i:ld/n/en/,防护物，盾vt.保护，防护

505.vital/'vaitl/a/9/,重要的；致命的，生命的

506.vitally/'vaitlh/ad/aed/•极度，非常;致命地

507.urban八:ban/a/a/.城市的

508.urge/\:d3/vt.鼓励，激励

509.urgent/'\:d39nt/a/9/.急迫的，紧急得

510.usage/'ju:zid3/n/en/.使用，用法

511.violence/'vaialans/n/en/.强力，暴力

512.violent/'vaislant/a/s/.强暴的

513.welfare/'welfes/n/en/.福利

514.whatsoever/wDtS9u'eva（D）/ad/aed/.（用于否定句）任何

515.whereas/(h)we8r'aez/conj.然而，但是，尽管

516.essential/i'sen/d/a/s/.必不可少的；本质的

517.estimate/'estimeit/n./vt.估计，估量

518.evaluate/i'vaeljoeit/vt.评估，评价

519.exceed/ik'si:d/vt.超过，越出

520.exceedingly/ik'si:dirjh/ad/aed/.非常，极其

521.exclaim/iks'kleim/v/vi:/.呼喊,大声说

522.exclude/iks'klu:d/vt.把…排斥在外，不包括

523.exclusive/iks'klu:siv/a/s/.读有的，排他的

524.flee/fli:/vi.逃走

525.flexible/'fleksabl/a/a/.易弯曲的

526.flock/flDk/n/en/.羊群，（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人

527.hardware/'ha:dwea/n/en/.五金器具

528.harmony/'haimsm/n/en/.和谐，融洽

529.haste/heist/n/en/.急速，急忙