英语等级考试n2题目及答案

英语等级考试n2题目及答案姓名：_____ 准考证号：_____ 得分：__________

一、选择题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"She___tothestoreyesterday"?

A)go

B)goes

C)went

D)hasgone

2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?

A)Hehaseatenbreakfast.

B)Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.

C)TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

D)Wewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

3.Fillintheblank:"I____notunderstandthequestion,canyouexplainitagain?"

A)am

B)is

C)do

D)amnot

4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?"Thebookis____interestingandinformative."

A)neither

B)both

C)either

D)all

5.Whatisthecorrectformofthesentence"IfI____you,Iwouldstudyharder."

A)am

B)were

C)be

D)are

6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A)Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

B)Theyhaveeatendinner.

C)HewassleepingwhenIcalled.

D)Wewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

7.Fillintheblank:"Thechildren____playingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain."

A)is

B)are

C)was

D)were

8.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?"Themoviewas____boringanduninteresting."

A)both

B)either

C)neither

D)all

9.Whatisthecorrectformofthesentence"Ifthey____moretime,theycouldhavefinishedtheproject."

A)have

B)had

C)has

D)hadhave

10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?

A)Shehaseatenbreakfast.

B)HewasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

C)Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

D)Wewillbestudyingwhenyouarrive.

二、填空题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Fillintheblank:"I____notseenhimforthreeyears."

2.Fillintheblank:"Ifyou____harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam."

3.Fillintheblank:"Thetrain____whenwearrivedatthestation."

4.Fillintheblank:"She____beentoJapantwice."

5.Fillintheblank:"IfI____you,Iwouldacceptthejob."

6.Fillintheblank:"They____beenwaitingforanhour."

7.Fillintheblank:"Thebook____veryinterestingandinformative."

8.Fillintheblank:"Ifwe____moretime,wecouldhavefinishedtheproject."

9.Fillintheblank:"He____beenstudyingfortwohours."

10.Fillintheblank:"Thechildren____playingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain."

三、多选题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthepresentperfecttense?

A)Shehaseatenbreakfast.

B)TheyhavebeentoLondon.

C)HewassleepingwhenIcalled.

D)Wewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthepastperfecttense?

A)Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.

B)Hehaseatenbreakfast.

C)TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

D)Wewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A)Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

B)Theyhaveeatendinner.

C)HewassleepingwhenIcalled.

D)Wewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthepastcontinuoustense?

A)Shehaseatenbreakfast.

B)HewasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

C)Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

D)Wewillbestudyingwhenyouarrive.

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthesecondconditional?

A)IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldstudyharder.

B)Shewillbehappyifshepassestheexam.

C)Ifyouweremorecareful,youwouldnotmakemistakes.

D)Theywouldhavefinishedtheprojectiftheyhadmoretime.

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthefirstconditional?

A)Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.

B)Shewillbehappyifshepassestheexam.

C)Ifyoustudyharder,youwillpasstheexam.

D)Theywouldhavefinishedtheprojectiftheyhadmoretime.

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthepassivevoice?

A)Thebookwaswrittenbyher.

B)Shehaswrittenthebook.

C)Thebookisbeingwrittenbyher.

D)Shewrotethebook.

8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformoftheactivevoice?

A)Thebookwaswrittenbyher.

B)Shehaswrittenthebook.

C)Thebookisbeingwrittenbyher.

D)Shewrotethebook.

9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformoftheimperativemood?

A)Closethedoor,please.

B)Shewillclosethedoor.

C)Heclosesthedoor.

D)Theyhaveclosedthedoor.

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformofthesubjunctivemood?

A)IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

B)Shewillbehappyifshepassestheexam.

C)Ifyouweremorecareful,youwouldnotmakemistakes.

D)Theywouldhavefinishedtheprojectiftheyhadmoretime.

四、判断题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.

2.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

3.Thesecondconditionalisusedtodescribeahypotheticalsituationinthepresentorfuture.

4.Thefirstconditionalisusedtodescribearealandpossiblefuturesituation.

5.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.

6.Theactivevoiceisusedwhentheobjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.

7.Theimperativemoodisusedtogivecommandsormakerequests.

8.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishes,suggestions,orhypotheticalsituations.

9."ShehasbeentoParis"isanexampleofthepresentperfecttense.

10."HewaseatingwhenIarrived"isanexampleofthepastcontinuoustense.

五、问答题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthesimplepasttense.

2.Describethestructureofasentenceinthepassivevoice.

3.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttenseofaregularverb?

4.Whatisthepurposeofusingthefirstconditional?

5.Provideanexampleofasentenceusingthesubjunctivemood.

6.Explainhowtoformthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

7.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesecondconditionalandthefirstconditional?

8.Howdoyouformthepastcontinuoustenseofanirregularverb?

9.Describethestructureofasentenceintheactivevoice.

10.Whatisthepurposeofusingtheimperativemood?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.C)went解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。

2.B)Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.解析：过去完成时用于描述在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。

3.D)amnot解析：句子是否定句，应使用现在进行时的否定形式。

4.B)both解析：句子表达的是两个并列的属性，应使用both。

5.B)were解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，如果表示与现在事实相反的假设，应使用过去式。

6.A)Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.解析：现在完成进行时用于描述从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

7.D)were解析：句子描述的是过去同时发生的动作，应使用过去进行时。

8.C)neither解析：句子表达的是两个并列的否定属性，应使用neither。

9.B)had解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，如果表示与过去事实相反的假设，应使用过去完成时。

10.B)HewasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.解析：过去进行时用于描述过去某一时间正在进行的动作。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.havenotseen解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时。

2.hadstudied解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，如果表示与过去事实相反的假设，应使用过去完成时。

3.wasarriving解析：句子描述的是过去某一时间正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。

4.hasbeen解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时。

5.were解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，如果表示与现在事实相反的假设，应使用过去式。

6.havebeen解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时。

7.both解析：句子表达的是两个并列的属性，应使用both。

8.hadhad解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，如果表示与过去事实相反的假设，应使用过去完成时。

9.hasbeen解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时。

10.were解析：句子描述的是过去同时发生的动作，应使用过去进行时。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A)Shehaseatenbreakfast.B)TheyhavebeentoLondon.解析：这两个句子使用了正确的现在完成时。

2.A)Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.解析：这个句子使用了正确的过去完成时。

3.A)Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.解析：这个句子使用了正确的现在完成进行时。

4.B)HewasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.解析：这个句子使用了正确的过去进行时。

5.A)IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldstudyharder.C)Ifyouweremorecareful,youwouldnotmakemistakes.D)Theywouldhavefinishedtheprojectiftheyhadmoretime.解析：这三个句子使用了正确的第二条件式。

6.A)Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.C)Ifyoustudyharder,youwillpasstheexam.解析：这两个句子使用了正确的第一条件式。

7.A)Thebookwaswrittenbyher.C)Thebookisbeingwrittenbyher.解析：这两个句子使用了正确的被动语态。

8.D)Shewrotethebook.解析：这个句子使用了正确的主动语态。

9.A)Closethedoor,please.解析：这个句子使用了正确的祈使语气。

10.A)IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.C)Ifyouweremorecareful,youwouldnotmakemistakes.D)Theywouldhavefinishedtheprojectiftheyhadmoretime.解析：这三个句子使用了正确的虚拟语气。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.正确解析：过去完成时用于描述在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。

2.正确解析：现在完成进行时用于描述从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

3.正确解析：第二条件式用于描述与现在事实相反的假设。

4.正确解析：第一条件式用于描述真实和可能的未来情况。

5.错误解析：被动语态中，动作的执行者通常作为宾语出现，而主语是动作的承受者。

6.错误解析：主动语态中，主语是动作的执行者。

7.正确解析：祈使语气用于给出命令或提出请求。

8.正确解析：虚拟语气用于表达愿望、建议或假设情况。

9.正确解析：这个句子使用了正确的现在完成时。

10.正确解析：这个句子使用了正