冀教版八上英语单元测试错题精讲

冀教版八上英语单元测试错题精讲

第一部分：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar2.It'simportant______abalanceddiettokeephealthy.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had3.Themoviewas______interesting______Iwatchedittwice.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.as;as4.Mymotheraskedme______thefloorafterdinner.A.tosweepB.sweepingC.sweptD.sweeps5.Thereis______milkinthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn'trainB.didn'trainC.won'trainD.isn'training7.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.very;to8.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't9.Ispenttwohours______mybikeyesterday.A.fixB.tofixC.fixingD.fixed10.Thisistheroom______LuXunoncelived.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when11.Hedidn'tgotobed______hismothercameback.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.while12.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.ismovingD.hasmoved13.—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—______.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn'tC.Sure.Hereyouare.D.No,thanks.14.It'sverycoldoutside.You'dbetter______yourcoat.A.putonB.toputonC.puttingonD.putup15.Thegirl______areddressismysister.A.wearsB.wearingC.woreD.iswearing第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwinterafternoon.Anoldmanwaswalkingslowlyhomefromthemarket.Hewascarryingaheavybagofapples.Suddenly,thebagbrokeandalltheapplesfellontotheground.Theoldmanwasvery__16__becausehecouldn'tpickthemallupbyhimself.Justthen,aboyonabicyclesawthis.Hestoppedandgotoffhisbike."Letmehelpyou,"hesaid__17__.Theboyhelpedtheoldmanpickupalltheapplesandputthemintoanewbag.Theoldmanwasvery__18__andthankedtheboy.Hewantedtogivetheboysomeapples,buttheboy__19__."It'smypleasuretohelpyou,"hesaidwithasmile.Thenhegotonhisbikeandrodeaway.Theoldmanstoodthereandwatchedtheboy__20__.Hefeltwarminhisheart.Helpingothersisagoodthing.Itcanmakeboththehelperandthepersonwhogetshelp__21__.Afewdayslater,theboywaswalkinghomefromschool.Hesawalittlegirl__22__onthestreet.Shelostherwayandwascrying.Theboyrememberedtheoldman.Hewenttothegirlandasked,"What'swrong?"Thegirltoldhimshecouldn'tfindhermother.Theboydecidedtohelpher.Hetookhertothepolicestationnearby.Thepolicecalledthegirl'smother.Whenthemotherarrived,shewassothankfultotheboy.Theboyfelthappybecausehe__23__helpsomeoneagain.Thisstorytellsusthatkindnessislikeaseed(种子).Ifyouplantit,itwill__24__.Asmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig__25__insomeone'slife.16.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.angry17.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.kindlyD.loudly18.A.surprisedB.sorryC.thankfulD.bored19.A.agreedB.refusedC.acceptedD.received20.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.leaving21.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.sick22.A.standingB.tostandC.stoodD.stands23.A.canB.couldC.mustD.hadto24.A.dieB.growC.fallD.disappear25.A.decisionB.differenceC.mistakeD.problem第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyarebothfourteenyearsold.Theyareinthesameclass.Tomworksveryhardathislessons.Heisgoodatmathandscience.HeoftenhelpsMikewithhismathhomework.Mikeisverygoodatsports.Herunsfasterthananyotherboyinhisclass.HeoftenteachesTomhowtoplaybasketballafterschool.Onweekends,theyoftengototheparkorthelibrarytogether.Sometimestheygoswimming.Theyalwayshaveagoodtimetogether.Theyhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.Theysaythatagoodfriendislikeamirror.Youcanseeyourselfbetterwiththehelpofafriend.26.WhatisTomgoodat?A.Sports.B.Mathandscience.C.Playingbasketball.D.Swimming.27.WhorunsfastestinTomandMike'sclass?A.Tom.B.Mike.C.Bothofthem.D.Wedon'tknow.28.WhatdoesMikeoftendoafterschool?A.Hedoeshishomework.B.HehelpsTomwithscience.C.HeteachesTombasketball.D.Hegoestothelibrary.29.Whatdotheyoftendoonweekends?A.Gotothepark.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Goswimming.D.Alloftheabove.30.Whatdoes"agoodfriendislikeamirror"meaninthepassage?A.Afriendcanbuyyouamirror.B.Afriendalwayslookslikeyou.C.Afriendcanhelpyouknowyourselfbetter.D.Afriendisalwaysright.BTheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Wecanuseittodomanythings.Forexample,wecanreadnews,getinformation,sendemails,shoponline,playgamesandtalkwithfriends.ButtheInternetalsohassomeproblems.Onebigproblemisthatsomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Theyforgettodootherimportantthingslikehomework,sportsorhelpingtheirparents.SomebadinformationontheInternetisnotgoodforyoungpeople.Also,talkingtostrangersonlinecanbedangerous.So,whatshouldwedo?First,weshouldusetheInternetforashorttime.Don'tspendhoursandhoursonit.Second,weshouldonlyvisitgoodandusefulwebsites.Third,nevergiveyourpersonalinformationlikeyourname,addressorphonenumbertostrangersonline.Remember,theInternetisausefultool,butwemustuseitcarefully.31.WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Readnews.B.Shoponline.C.Talkwithfriends.D.Alloftheabove.32.WhatisonebigproblemoftheInternet?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itistooslow.C.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.D.Ithastoomuchgoodinformation.33.WhatshouldwedowhenweusetheInternet?A.Spendasmuchtimeaswewant.B.Visitanywebsiteswelike.C.Givepersonalinformationtofriendsonline.D.Useitforashorttime.34.Theunderlinedword"strangers"means______inChinese.A.朋友B.家人C.陌生人D.同学35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisveryuseful.B.TheInternethasmanyproblems.C.WeshouldusetheInternetcarefully.D.YoungpeopleliketheInternet.CTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItisalsocalledChineseNewYear.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.Theybuynewclothes,specialfoodandmanyotherthings.OnNewYear'sEve,allthefamilymembersgettogetherforabigdinner.Afterdinner,peopleoftenwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Atmidnight,peoplesetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.ChildrenliketheSpringFestivalverymuchbecausetheycangetluckymoneyfromtheirparentsandrelatives.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theysay"HappyNewYear"toeachother.Peoplehavealotoffunduringthefestival.Itisatimeforfamilyandhappiness.36.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?A.InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.InOctoberorNovember.37.WhatdopeopledobeforetheSpringFestival?A.TheywatchTV.B.Theysetofffireworks.C.Theygetluckymoney.D.Theygoshoppingandcleanhouses.38.WhatdopeopleoftendoafterthebigdinneronNewYear'sEve?A.Gotobedearly.B.Visittheirfriends.C.WatchtheSpringFestivalGala.D.Setofffireworksimmediately.39.WhydochildrenliketheSpringFestival?A.Becausetheydon'thavetogotoschool.B.Becausetheycanwearnewclothes.C.Becausetheycangetluckymoney.D.BecausetheycanwatchTVallday.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ChineseFoodB.TheSpringFestivalC.GettingLuckyMoneyD.ABigDinner第四部分：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。41.Weshouldbe______(礼貌的)totheold.42.Thestoryisvery______(有趣的).Wealllikeit.43.Heisa______(勇敢的)boy.Hesavedachildfromtheriver.44.Pleasekeep______(安静)inthelibrary.45.Theairinthecountrysideis______(新鲜的).B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.It's______(sun)today.Let'sgoforawalk.47.Mysisterisgoodat______(draw).48.The______(five)monthoftheyearisMay.49.Youlook______(worry).What'swrong?50.Heruns______(fast)thanhisbrother.第五部分：句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据要求完成句子，每空一词。51.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.(改为否定句)He____________hishomeworkeveryday.52.Sheisabeautifulgirl.(改为感叹句)____________beautifulgirlsheis!53.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyis______young______gotoschool.54."Don'tbelateforschool,"theteachersaidtous.(改为同义句)Theteachertoldus____________belateforschool.55.Ittookmetwohourstofinishthework.(改为同义句)I______twohours______thework.第六部分：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你最喜欢的季节。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。提示：1.你最喜欢的季节是什么？2.这个季节的天气怎么样？3.在这个季节里你通常喜欢做什么？4.你为什么最喜欢这个季节？要求：1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书