2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语上册词汇与语法专项练习卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语上册词汇与语法专项练习卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"She___astudentnextyear"?A.isB.areC.wasD.willbe2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis___interestingandinformative"?A.veryB.soC.tooD.as3.Whatisthepasttenseof"togo"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone4.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedin"Iwillmeethim___theparkat3PM"?A.onB.atC.inD.for5.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child6.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hedon’tlikeapples.B.Shedoesn’tlikeapples.C.Theydon’tlikeapples.D.Itdoesn’tlikeapples.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"fivehundredandtwenty-three"?A.523B.5023C.5203D.500238.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.joyfulD.tired9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"big"inthesentence"Thisboxis___thanthatone"?A.biggerB.biggerC.biggestD.bigness10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Iam___tohelpyouwithyourhomework"?A.happyB.happyedC.happilyD.happiness二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecat___(sleep)onthesofa.2.She___(go)tothelibraryyesterday.3.We___(have)ameetingnextTuesday.4.He___(be)ateacherfortenyears.5.Thestudents___(study)Englishnow.6.Mysister___(cook)dinnertonight.7.They___(watch)amovielastweekend.8.I___(eat)breakfastat7AMeveryday.9.Thedog___(play)inthegarden.10.You___(be)lateifyoudon’tleavesoon.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Iamgoingtothestore"iscorrect.(√)2."Sheisateacher"isincorrect.(×)3."Thebookisonthetable"iscorrect.(√)4."Heisgoestoschooleveryday"iscorrect.(×)5."Theyareplayingbasketball"iscorrect.(√)6."Iamatelunch"iscorrect.(×)7."Thecatisinthebox"iscorrect.(√)8."Sheishaveacar"iscorrect.(×)9."Heisadoctorandanurse"iscorrect.(×)10."Thestudentsisstudying"iscorrect.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"there,""their,"and"they’re."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepurposeofprepositionsinasentence?4.Whyisitimportanttousethecorrectpluralformofanoun?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectverbform:"Sheisgoestothestore."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"We___(eat)dinner___(now)."3.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Heisagoodteacherandsheisagoodstudenttoo."4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他们昨天去了公园。"【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A.is解析：表示未来的状态，用一般现在时。2.A.very解析：very修饰形容词，表示程度。3.A.went解析：togo的过去式是went。4.B.at解析：at用于具体地点。5.B.children解析：child的复数形式是children。6.C.Theydon’tlikeapples.解析：they是复数，助动词用don’t。7.A.523解析：五百二十三写作523。8.C.joyful解析：joyful是happy的同义词。9.A.bigger解析：比较级形式为bigger。10.C.happily解析：happily修饰动词tohelp。二、填空题1.issleeping解析：现在进行时。2.went解析：过去式。3.willhave解析：一般将来时。4.hasbeen解析：现在完成时。5.arestudying解析：现在进行时。6.iscooking解析：现在进行时。7.watched解析：过去式。8.eat解析：一般现在时。9.isplaying解析：现在进行时。10.willbe解析：一般将来时。三、判断题1.√解析：正确。2.×解析：应为"Sheisateacher."3.√解析：正确。4.×解析：应为"Hegoestoschooleveryday."5.√解析：正确。6.×解析：应为"Iatelunch."7.√解析：正确。8.×解析：应为"Shehasacar."9.×解析：不能同时是两种职业。10.×解析：应为"Thestudentsarestudying."四、简答题1."There"表示存在，"their"是所有格，"they’re"是theyare的缩写。2.在词尾加-ed。3.表示地点、时间、方向等。4.避免歧义，符合语法规则。五、应用题1.Shegoestothestore.2.Weareeatingdinnernow.3.Heisago