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2025年内蒙古自治区英语专升本真题及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Mymotherneverallowsmeto______late.A.tostay
B.stay
C.staying
D.stays2、I’veneverseensuchabeautifulview______inmylife.A.before
B.ago
C.lately
D.since3、Theoldmanis______tobethedirectorofthecompany.A.elect
B.elected
C.electing
D.election4、Theteacherrequiredthatthestudents______alltheirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.mustdo
B.shoulddo
C.woulddo
D.do5、Hehadnoideathathewould______aNobelPrize.A.beawarded
B.award
C.haveawarded
D.hadbeenawarded6、Aftertheaccident,thecarwas______beyondrepair.A.sobadly
B.badly
C.verybad
D.badlyenough7、Itwasnotuntiltheendofthemeeting______herealizedhismistake.A.when
B.that
C.then
D.where8、Theideaoflivinginaforeigncountryseems______tomanystudents.A.exciting
B.excited
C.tobeexcited
D.tobeexciting9、Weweretoldthatthenewplanwouldbe______nextweek.A.carriedout
B.carriedon
C.carriedaway
D.carriedoff10、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,butalsoakindfriend,______.A.either
B.too
C.also
D.aswell11、Hewas______tothemeetingwhenthephonerang.A.ontheway
B.intheway
C.bytheway
D.withtheway12、______theirhelp,wewereabletocompletethetaskontime.A.Becauseof
B.Because
C.Thanksto
D.Dueto13、Sheisadoctorwhois______intreatingchildhooddiseases.A.specialized
B.special
C.specially
D.specialize14、Theboywastooyoungto______whattheteachersaid.A.understand
B.understanded
C.understating
D.understood15、Theteacher______metowritetheessayagain.A.asked
B.told
C.required
D.ordered16、I______youtobecarefulwhendriving.A.remind
B.remindto
C.remindwith
D.remindabout17、Shecouldnothelpbut______tothepiano.A.playing
B.play
C.played
D.toplay18、Themeetingisbeingheldintheconferenceroom,andeveryoneisexpectedto______ontime.A.arrive
B.arrival
C.arrived
D.toarrive19、Althoughheispoor,healwaystrieshisbestto______hisfamily.A.support
B.supporting
C.supported
D.tosupport20、Hewas______enoughtoadmithismistake.A.brave
B.bravewith
C.braveto
D.braveat21、Thenewpolicyisbeingimplementedinorderto______theproblem.A.solve
B.solving
C.tosolve
D.solved22、Youcan’tgooutunlessyou______yourhomework.A.finish
B.willfinish
C.havefinished
D.arefinishing23、Sheadvisedthathe______abetterjob.A.gets
B.get
C.got
D.getting24、Thestudentsweresurprisedtofindthattheteacher______thenextlesson.A.hadplanned
B.wasplanning
C.plans
D.plan25、IfIhadknownthemeetingwaspostponed,I______totheoffice.A.wouldn’tgo
B.wouldn’thavegone
C.won’tgo
D.won’thavegone26、Sherefusedtospeaktohim,eventhoughhe______her.A.apologized
B.hasapologized
C.wasapologizing
D.hadapologized27、Thespecialofferisonlyavailableforthefirst100customerswho______.A.willcome
B.came
C.havecome
D.come28、Isuggestthatwe______thediscussiontomorrow.A.continue
B.continued
C.continueto
D.continuing29、SheaskedmeifIcould______thereportbyFriday.A.handin
B.handout
C.handover
D.handup30、Itisimportantthatyou______yourworkcarefully.A.check
B.checked
C.willcheck
D.havechecked第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Johnisaveryhard-workingstudent.Healwayskeepshisstudyhabits______.Everymorning,he______toschoolearlyandstaysthereuntilthelastbell.Althoughheisbusy,heneverforgetstohelphisclassmates.Histeachersaysthatheisnotonlybright,butalso______.Inhisfreetime,heenjoysreadingbooksaboutscience.Itisamazinghowmuchhe______insuchashorttime.Nomatterwhathappens,heisalwaysreadytofacethechallenge.Hebelievesthatsuccesscomesfrom______andhardwork.Withhisdetermination,heissuretoonedayachievehisdream.31、A.regular
B.regularly
C.irregular
D.irregularly32、A.comes
B.come
C.came
D.coming33、A.polite
B.helpful
C.humorous
D.clever34、A.learn
B.learns
C.haslearned
D.learned35、A.effort
B.efforts
C.efforting
D.effortsing36、A.though
B.although
C.as
D.eventhough37、A.thebest
B.abest
C.themost
D.amost38、A.reminds
B.reminded
C.isreminding
D.willremind39、A.knowledge
B.knowing
C.known
D.knows40、A.surprised
B.surprising
C.surprises
D.surprise41、A.effort
B.efforts
C.efforting
D.effortsing42、A.evenif
B.eventhough
C.asif
D.asthough43、A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what44、A.careless
B.carefully
C.carelessly
D.careful45、A.cheating
B.cheat
C.cheats
D.cheated46、A.ever
B.always
C.never
D.sometimes47、A.hoped
B.hoping
C.hopes
D.hope48、A.exercises
B.exercising
C.exercise
D.exercised49、A.educated
B.educating
C.educate
D.toeducate50、A.Thankyou
B.Thanks
C.Thank
D.Thankful第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Peopleuseitforwork,study,andentertainment.However,itisimportanttouseitwisely.Manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirstudiesandhealth.Onlineactivitiescanbefunandexciting,buttheymustnottakeoverourlives.ParentsandteachersshouldencouragestudentstousetheInternetinabalancedway.Bydoingthis,studentscantakefulladvantageofonlineresourceswithoutlosingthemselvesinthevirtualworld.PassageTwo
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtoliveagreenlifestyle.Thismeansusingfewerplasticproductsandrecyclingmore.Somecompaniesarealsobeginningtouseeco-friendlymaterials.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewlawstoprotecttheenvironment.Peoplebelievethatbymakingsmallchanges,wecanmakeabigdifference.Itisourdutytotakecareoftheearthanditsresourcesforfuturegenerations.PassageThree
【文章内容】
Themovie“TheMartian”isbasedonasciencefictionnovel.IttellsthestoryofamanwhoisstrandedonMars.Heuseshisknowledgeandskillstosurvive.Themovieshowstheimportanceofscienceandtechnologyinsolvingproblems.Italsohighlightsthespiritofdeterminationandinnovation.Peoplearoundtheworldwereimpressedbythemovie’srealisticdepictionofspacelife.PassageFour
【文章内容】
Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedpapertowriteletters.Now,mostpeopleusee-mailsorinstantmessaging.Thischangehasmadecommunicationmuchfaster.However,somepeoplestillpreferwritinglettersbecausetheyfeelmorepersonal.Letterscanalsobekeptforalongtime.Withthehelpoftechnology,writinglettersisnolongerascommonasitusedtobe.51、WhatisthemainideaofPassageOne?
A.Internetisgoodforstudents
B.StudentsshouldavoidusingtheInternet
C.Internetshouldbeusedwisely
D.Internetisnotimportantformodernlife52、Whyisthegreenlifestyleimportant?
A.Tosavemoney
B.Toimprovehealth
C.Toprotecttheenvironment
D.Toincreaseourknowledge53、WhatisthemaintopicofPassageTwo?
A.Theimportanceoftechnology
B.Thebenefitsofusingeco-friendlymaterials
C.Thechangeincommunicationmethods
D.Thegovernment’sroleinenvironmentalprotection54、Whatdidthemanin“TheMartian”usetosurvive?
A.Hisknowledgeandskills
B.Hisfamily’shelp
C.Hisspecialequipment
D.Hisluck55、Whydosomepeoplestillpreferwritingletters?
A.Becausetheyaremorepersonal
B.Becauseitisfaster
C.Becauseitismoreexpensive
D.Becauseitshowsmorecreativity56-60、Whatisthechangeincommunication?
A.Frome-mailstoinstantmessages
B.Frompapertoe-mails
C.Fromface-to-facetoonline
D.Fromletterstoe-mails61-65、Whatdoesthepassagethreemainlytalkabout?
A.Amovieaboutspacelife
B.Abookthatwasturnedintoamovie
C.Theimportanceofscience
D.Thespiritofdeterminationandinnovation66-70、Accordingtopassagefour,whathaschanged?
A.Howpeoplespendtheirtime
B.Howpeoplecommunicate
C.Whatpeoplethinkabouttechnology
D.Whatpeopleusetowriteletters第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)TheInternetisbecominganimportanttoolformoderncommunication.
(2)Peoplebelievethatsmallchangescanmakeabigdifference.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)我们应该鼓励学生合理使用互联网。
(2)绿色生活方式可以帮助保护我们的环境。
(3)人们仍然喜欢写信,因为那是一种更个人化的交流方式。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封建议信,建议学校增加课外活动时间。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文
话题:Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Doyouagreeordisagree?Givereasonsforyouranswer.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:BABDA
11-20:ACDCA
21-30:CBAAA解析:
1、allow后接动词原形。
2、表示“以前从未见过”,使用副词before。
3、bespecializedin是固定搭配。
4、此处表示一般现在时,主语为theteacher。
5、句型为“beableto+动词原形”。
6、“beableto”与“beabletodo”配套使用。
7、Itis+形容词+that从句的结构。
8、强调句型:Itisimportantthat…
9、advised后接that从句,用虚拟语气。
10、表示“在…之前”,使用副词before。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:ABBCA
41-50:BAACB解析:
31、正确使用形容词regular表示规律的。
32、动词原形用于动词不定式。
33、应用形容词helpful表示乐于助人的。
34、此处为一般现在时,主语为he,补足语为learn。
35、动名词作宾语。
36、although引导的让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。
37、最高级thebest与句意匹配。
38、advise后接that从句,动词用原形。
39、knowledge是名词,搭配correct。
40、首字母大写,表达感谢之情。41、动名词作主语。
42、用although表示“尽管”。
43、哪个内容是“that”从句的引导词。
44、careful是形容词,修饰主语。
45、勉强,不采用cheating原因。
46、用never表示“从不”。
47、假设语气,用hopes。
48、用exercising表示进行中的动作。
49、用educate表示学习、教育。
50、首字母大写表示感谢句子。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:CC
PassageTwo:CC
PassageThree:CA
PassageFour:AB解析:
51、主旨大意,强调Internet应该被明智使用。
52、绿色生活方式有助于环境保护。
53、文章主要讲述通信方式的变化。
54、该男子利用自己的知识和技能存活。
55、写信更个人化,与句意一致。56-60、新旧通信方式的变化是e-mails的使用。
61-65、该文讲述的是电影《火星救援》的故事情节。
66-70、通信方式已从写信转变为使用电子方式。第四部分:翻译答案:
71.(1)互联网正成为现代通信的重要工具。
(2)人们相信小小的改变可以带来巨大的差异。WeshouldencouragestudentstousetheInternetwisely.
Agreenlifestylecanhelpprotectourenvironment.
Peoplestilllikewritinglettersbecauseit’samorepersonalwayofcommunication.第五部分:写作答案:
73.(范文展示)
Dear
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