2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语上册时态与语态单元试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语上册时态与语态单元试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leaveD.left3.Mysister______anewcarnextmonth.A.buysB.willbuyC.buyD.isbuying4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining5.Thisbook______lastyear.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.waswritten6.She______tothelibrarywhenshe______home.A.goes,comesB.went,cameC.goes,cameD.went,comes7.Theteacheraskedus______ourhomework.A.todoB.didC.doingD.does8.Mybrother______Englishsincehewasten.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.hasstudied9.They______toParisnextsummer.A.willtravelB.traveledC.travelD.aretraveling10.Thewindow______lastnight.A.brokeB.breaksC.hasbrokenD.wasbroken二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.I______(notfinish)myworkyet.2.Bythetimeyouarrive,they______(alreadyeat)dinner.3.He______(be)toJapanthreetimes.4.Ifit______(rain),wewillcancelthepicnic.5.Thebook______(write)byafamousauthor.6.She______(go)tothesupermarketwhenit______(rain).7.We______(notsee)eachotherfortwoyears.8.Myparents______(buy)anewhousenextmonth.9.He______(notwatch)TVsincehegotanewjob.10.Theaccident______(happen)fiveyearsago.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Shewillgotothepartyifitdoesn’train.(正确)2.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.(正确)3.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.(正确)4.Thebookwaswrittenbyher.(正确)5.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.(正确)6.Hewillcallyouwhenhearrives.(正确)7.Shehaseatendinner.(正确)8.Thetrainleftanhourago.(正确)9.Theywereatthecinemalastnight.(正确)10.Heisreadingabook.(正确)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describetheactionsinthefollowingsentence:"ShehasfinishedherhomeworkandisnowwatchingTV."2.Explainthedifferencebetween"will"and"begoingto."3.Howdoyouformthepassivevoiceofaverb?4.Whydoweusethepresentperfecttense?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteachergaveusadifficulttest."2.Completethestorywiththecorrecttense:"Lastyear,I______(go)toLondonforthefirsttime.Theweather______(be)sunny,soI______(visit)manyplaces.I______(take)lotsofphotos."3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他们已经完成了这个项目。"4.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Shehasbeentothesupermarketyesterday."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Bgoes（第三人称单数现在时）2.Bhadleft（过去完成时表示动作发生在过去某个时间之前）3.Bwillbuy（一般将来时表示计划或意图）4.Arains（一般现在时表示将来）5.Dwaswritten（一般过去时的被动语态）6.Bwent,came（过去进行时和一般过去时）7.Atodo（asksb.todosth.）8.Dhasstudied（现在完成时表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作）9.Awilltravel（一般将来时表示计划）10.Dwasbroken（一般过去时的被动语态）二、填空题1.havenotfinished2.willhaveeaten3.hasbeen4.rains5.waswritten6.went,israining7.havenotseen8.arebuying9.hasnotwatched10.happened三、判断题1.正确2.正确3.正确4.正确5.正确6.正确7.正确8.正确9.正确10.正确四、简答题1.ShecompletedherhomeworkandiscurrentlywatchingTV.Thepresentperfecttense("hasfinished")indicatesacompletedaction,whilethepresentsimpletense("iswatching")indicatesanongoingaction.2."Will"isusedforpredictionsordecisionsmadeatthemomentofspeaking,while"begoingto"isusedforplansorintentionsmadebeforethemomentofspeaking.3.Toformthepassivevoice,usetheverb"tobe"intheappropriatetense+pastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"Thebookwaswrittenbyher."4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent.五、应用题1."Adifficulttestwasgiventousbytheteacher."2."Lastyear,IwenttoLondonforthefirsttime.Theweatherwassunny,soIvisitedmanyplaces.Itooklotsofphotos."3."Theyhavefinishedthisproject."4."Shehasbeentothesupermarketyesterday."(Corrected:"Shewasatthesupermarketyesterday.")【解析】1.Passivevoicechangesthesubjec