2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册Unit4语法专项练习卷（含答案解析）

2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册Unit4语法专项练习卷（含答案解析）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch?A.At12:00B.InthemorningC.OnSundayD.Atnight2.Myfathergoestoworkbycareveryday.A.busB.bikeC.trainD.car3.Sheistenyearsold.A.oldB.youngC.tallD.short4.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?A.IwatchTV.B.Igotoschool.C.Isleepallday.D.Iworkeveryday.5.Thisismyfriend,LiHua.A.afriendB.anfriendC.thefriendD.friend6.Mymotherisateacher.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.engineer7.WehaveEnglishclassonMonday.A.SundayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Friday8.Iam13yearsold.A.12B.14C.13D.159.Helikesplayingbasketball.A.footballB.baseballC.basketballD.volleyball10.Wheredoyoulive?A.inChinaB.onthefarmC.attheschoolD.inthecity二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iusually______lunchat12:00.2.Myfather______toworkbycar.3.Sheis______yearsold.4.What______youdoonweekends?5.Thisismy______,LiHua.6.Mymotherisa______.7.WehaveEnglishclass______Monday.8.Iam______yearsold.9.Helikesplaying______.10.Where______youlive?三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ihavebreakfastat7:00inthemorning.(√)2.Myfathergoestoworkbybikeeveryday.(×)3.Sheisfiveyearsold.(×)4.Whatdoyoudoonweekdays?(×)5.Thisismyfriend,WangWei.(√)6.Mymotherisadoctor.(×)7.WehavemathclassonTuesday.(√)8.Iam12yearsold.(×)9.Helikesplayingfootball.(√)10.Wheredoyoulive?Iliveinthecity.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfather.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?4.Whattimedoyouhavelunch?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfriend.2.Makeascheduleforyourweekend.3.Completethedialogue:A:Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?B:______.4.Fillintheblanks:Iam______.Ilike______.Myfatherisa______.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：12:00用at表示具体时间。2.D解析：根据句意“每天开车上班”，正确选项为car。3.B解析：tenyearsold表示“十岁”，young符合句意。4.A解析：weekends通常做“看电视”等休闲活动。5.A解析：afriend泛指“一个朋友”。6.C解析：句意为“我妈妈是老师”，teacher正确。7.C解析：Monday用on表示星期几。8.C解析：句意为“我13岁”，13正确。9.C解析：句意为“他喜欢打篮球”，basketball正确。10.A解析：in表示“在中国”，符合句意。二、填空题1.have2.goes3.ten4.do5.friend6.teacher7.on8.thirteen9.basketball10.do三、判断题1.√解析：7:00用at表示具体时间，符合日常表达。2.×解析：句意与题干矛盾，应改为car。3.×解析：fiveyearsold表示“五岁”，与句意不符。4.×解析：weekdays指“工作日”，与句意不符。5.√解析：符合日常表达，正确。6.×解析：句意为“老师”，应改为teacher。7.√解析：Tuesday用on表示星期几，正确。8.×解析：句意为“我12岁”，12正确。9.√解析：符合日常表达，正确。10.√解析：符合日常对话，正确。四、简答题1.Describeyourfather.答案要点：Myfatheristallandhandsome.Heisateacher.Heworkshardeveryday.Helikesreadingbooks.解析：需包含外貌、职业、爱好等基本信息，语言简洁。2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?答案要点：IusuallywatchTV,readbooks,andplaywithmyfriends.SometimesIhelpmyparents.解析：需列举2-3项周末活动，符合学生生活实际。3.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?答案要点：Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Ittakesabout30minutes.解析：需说明交通方式和时间，语言准确。4.Whattimedoyouhavelunch?答案要点：Iusuallyhavelunchat12:00intheafternoon.解析：需说明具体时间，符合日常表达。五、应用题1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfriend.答案示例：MyfriendisLiMing.Heis13yearsold.Heistallandthin.Helikesplayingbasketball.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.解析：需包含姓名、年龄、外貌、爱好及活动，语言连贯。2.Makeascheduleforyourweekend.答案示例：9:00-10:00:Readbooks10:00-11:00:Playwithfriends11:00-12:00:Havelunch12:00-5:00:Rest5:00-6:00:Dohomework解析：需包含起床、活动、学习、休息等安排，时间合理。3.Completethedia