2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册时态专项练习（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册时态专项练习（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thegirl______abookinthelibraryyesterday.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.wasreading2.Myfather______toworkbycareverymorning.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.We______tothezoolastweekend,butitrained.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone4.She______neverseenthatmoviebefore.A.isB.wasC.hasD.had5.They______playingbasketballwhenitstartedtorain.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying6.Mysister______breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had7.I______myhomeworkat9:00lastnight.A.finishB.finishedC.finishingD.hadfinished8.Thestudents______atestnextMonday.A.willhaveB.willhasC.willhavehasD.willhas9.He______toLondontwice,buthe______neverbeentoParis.A.hasgone,hasB.hasgone,hasC.hasgone,hasnotD.hasgone,hasnot10.We______alreadyvisitedthemuseumthisyear.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.werehaving二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheoften______(go)totheparkonweekends.2.They______(watch)amovielastnight.3.Mybrother______(be)bornin2005.4.I______(notsee)myfriendsincelastmonth.5.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofanow.6.We______(eat)dinnerat7:00lastnight.7.He______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecausehewassick.8.They______(play)basketballwhentherainstarted.9.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIcamehome.10.I______(visit)theGreatWallnextyear.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.(×)2.Theywereplayingfootballwhenitrained.(√)3.Hehaseatenbreakfastat7:00thismorning.(×)4.Mysisterwillgototheconcertnextweek.(√)5.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkat8:00lastnight.(×)6.Theywenttothezoolastweekend.(√)7.Sheisreadingabooknow.(×)8.Myfatherwasdrivingtoworkthismorning.(√)9.Wehavebeentothemuseumthreetimesthisyear.(√)10.Hewillhavelunchat12:00tomorrow.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describewhatyoudidyesterdayinthreesentencesusingdifferenttenses.2.Explainthedifferencebetween"will"and"begoingto"inyourownwords.3.Howcanyouuse"has/have"totalkaboutcompletedactions?Giveanexample.4.WhyisitimportanttousethecorrecttenseinEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.Lastweekend,myfamily(1)______(go)tothebeach.It(2)______(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe(3)______(build)sandcastles.Intheafternoon,we(4)______(swim)intheocean.Mybrother(5)______(notcatch)anyfish,buthe(6)______(have)alotoffun.2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense.-She(notsee)herfriendyesterday.→She______(notsee)herfriendyesterday.-They(play)basketballlastnight.→They______(play)basketballlastnight.-Myfather(be)bornin1990.→Myfather______(be)bornin1990.-I(eat)dinnerat7:00lastnight.→I______(eat)dinnerat7:00lastnight.3.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.A:What______you______(do)lastnight?B:I______(watch)amoviewithmyfriends.A:______you______(like)themovie?B:Yes,I______(think)it______(be)veryfunny.4.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourdailyroutineusingatleastthreedifferenttenses.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A解析：1.Pastaction→"read"2.Presenthabit→"goes"3.Pastaction→"went"4.Presentperfect→"has"5.Pastcontinuous→"wereplaying"6.Presenthabit→"has"7.Pastaction→"finished"8.Futureaction→"willhave"9.Twice→"hasgone";never→"hasnot"10.Thisyear→"have"二、填空题1.goes2.watched3.wasborn4.havenotseen5.issleeping6.ate7.didnotgo8.wereplaying9.wascooking10.willvisit解析：1.Presenthabit→"goes"2.Pastaction→"watched"3.Timeadverb→"wasborn"4.Since→presentperfect→"havenotseen"5.Now→presentcontinuous→"issleeping"6.Lastnight→pastaction→"ate"7.Yesterday→pastaction→"didnotgo"8.Pastcontinuous→"wereplaying"9.Pastcontinuous→"wascooking"10.Futureplan→"willvisit"三、判断题1.×2.√3.×4.√5.×6.√7.×8.√9.√10.√解析：1."Everyday"→presenthabit,but"goes"isincorrect,shouldbe"goes"2.Pastcontinuousforinterruptedaction→correct3."Thismorning"→present,but"haseaten"isincorrect,shouldbe"ate"4.Futureplan→correct5."Lastnight"→pastaction,but"havefinished"isincorrect,shouldbe"finished"6.Pastaction→correct7."Now"→presentcontinuous,but"isreading"isincorrect,shouldbe"isreading"8.Pastcontinuousforongoingaction→correct9.Presentperfectforrepeatedaction→correct10.Futureplan→correct四、简答题1.Yesterday,Iwokeupat7:00.I______(get)upand______(brush)myteeth.Then,I______(go)toschool.Intheafternoon,I______(play)basketballwithmyfriends.解析：-Pasthabit→"wokeup"-Pastaction→"gotup"-Pastaction→"brushed"-Pastaction→"went"-Pastaction→"played"2."Will"isusedforpredictionsordecisionsmadenow."Begoingto"isusedforplansorintentionsmadebeforenow.解析："Will"→predictions:"Itwillraintomorrow.""Begoingto"→plans:"Iamgoingtovisitmyparentsnextweek."3."Has/have"isusedtotalkaboutcompletedactions.Forexample:"Ihavefinishedmyhomework."解析：Presentperfect→completedactionwithpresentresult4.Usingthecorrecttenseisimportanttoavoidconfusionandmakesentencesclear.Differenttensesshowdifferenttimesandactions.解析：Tenses→timeandactionclarity五、应用题1.Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothebeach.Itwassunnyandwarm,sowebuiltsandcastles.Intheafternoon,weswamintheocean.Mybrotherdidnotcatchanyfish,buthehadalotoffun.解析：1.went2.was3.built4.swam5.didnotcatch6.had2.Shehasnotseenhe