2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册时态语态专项训练卷（含试题及答案）

2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册时态语态专项训练卷（含试题及答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.She______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.We______playingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.A.areplayingB.wasplayingC.wereplayingD.haveplayed3.Mybrother______anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying4.They______notfinishtheprojectontimeiftheydon’tworkharder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may5.Theteacheraskedus______ourhomework.A.todoB.didC.doingD.todid6.I______tovisittheGreatWallnextyear,butI’mnotsureyet.A.planB.plannedC.planningD.plans7.He______alreadyleftwhenyouarrived.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.wasgoing8.Mysister______Englishsinceshewastenyearsold.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.hasstudied9.______youever______toShanghai?A.Did/goB.Do/goC.Have/goneD.Will/go10.Thecat______milkeverymorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.drankD.drinking二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheoften______(go)totheparkonweekends.2.We______(notwatch)TVlastnightbecauseweweretired.3.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______(alreadyleave).4.Myparents______(be)toJapantwice.5.He______(nothave)breakfastthismorning.6.They______(play)basketballwhenitrainedyesterday.7.I______(visit)mygrandparentsnextmonth.8.Thestudents______(study)EnglishfromMondaytoFriday.9.______you______(evereat)sushi?10.She______(go)tothesupermarketeverySunday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)2.Theywereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.(√)3.Mysisterboughtanewdressyesterday.(√)4.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.(√)5.Theteacheraskedustodoourhomework.(√)6.SheplanstovisittheGreatWallnextyear.(√)7.Hehasalreadyleft.(√)8.MybrotherstudiesEnglisheveryday.(√)9.Didyougotothepartylastnight?(×)10.Thecatdrinksmilkeverymorning.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describewhatyoudidyesterdayusingatleastthreedifferenttenses.2.Explainthedifferencebetween"will"and"begoingto."3.Howdoyouformthepastcontinuoustense?Giveanexample.4.Whyisthepresentperfecttenseusedwith"since"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.Lastweekend,myfamily______(go)tothebeach.It______(be)asunnyday,sowe______(build)sandcastles.Intheafternoon,we______(swim)intheocean.Mybrother______(catch)alotoffish,butI______(notcatch)any.We______(have)apicnicintheeveningand______(eat)sandwichesandfruit.2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthepassivevoice.a.Someonebrokethewindow.b.Theyarebuildinganewhouse.c.Myteachergavemeabook.d.Wewillfinishtheprojecttomorrow.3.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.A:What______you______(do)lastnight?B:I______(study)formytest.A:______you______(go)tothecinema?B:No,I______(nothave)time.4.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingtheappropriatetense.a.我昨天去了超市。b.他们正在看电视。c.她已经完成了作业。d.我们下周会去旅行。【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Bgoes（第三人称单数现在时）2.Cwereplaying（过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作）3.Cbought（一般过去时）4.Awill（一般将来时表示预测）5.Atodo（asksb.todosth.）6.Aplan（一般现在时表示计划）7.Bhad（过去完成时表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作）8.Dhasstudied（现在完成时表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作）9.CHave/gone（现在完成时询问过去经历）10.Bdrinks（第三人称单数现在时）二、填空题1.goes2.didnotwatch3.hadalreadyleft4.havebeen5.didnothave6.wereplaying7.amgoingtovisit8.study9.Have/eaten10.goes三、判断题1.×（现在时应为goes）2.√3.√4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.×（应为Didyougo...?）10.√四、简答题1.Yesterday,Iwokeupat7a.m.(simplepast).I______(have)breakfastat8a.m.(simplepast).Inthemorning,I______(go)toschoolbybus(simplepast).Atschool,we______(have)amathlesson(pastcontinuous).Intheafternoon,I______(play)basketballwithmyfriends(simplepast).I______(notfinish)myhomework(simplepast).2."Will"isusedforpredictionsordecisionsmadenow,while"begoingto"isusedforplansorintentionsmadebeforenow.3.Pastcontinuousisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."Example:Shewasreadingabook.4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedwith"since"toshowanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.五、应用题1.went/was/built/swam/caught/didnotcatch/had/ate（根据时间顺序和动作状态选择正确时态）2.a.Thewindowwasbroken.b.Anewhouseisbeingbuilt.c.Abookwasgiventome.d.Theprojectwillbefinishedtomorrow.3.A:Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?B:Iwasstudyingformytest.A:Didyougotothecinema?B:No,Ididnothavetime.4