广东省中考英语二轮话题专题复习文学艺术与体育课件

文学、艺术与体育课标要求中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品；中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析，优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就；日常体育活动，重大体育赛事，体育精神中考链接6年2考：2024短文填空、2022读写综合教材链接人教版七上U5；八上U5；八下U6和U8；九全U9外研版七下M8、M9和M12；八上M3、M5和M7；八下M5；九上M7和M8

Lead­in:Let'slookbackatthekeyquestionsfromour

textbooks.1．

Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows？(RJ八上U5)

⁠2．

WhatdoyouknowaboutLaoShe？(WY八上M5)

⁠

⁠3．

Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？(RJ九全U9)

⁠Ican'tstandthem.LaoSheisfamousforhisbooksandplays,andoneofthemis

Teahouse．IprefermusicthatIcansingalongwith.

一、词汇、词块梳理•Literature文学1.noveln.小说2.magazinen.杂志3.newspapern.报纸

4.literaturen.文学(作品)5．godn.神6.themen.主题7.princen.王子8.queenn.王后；女王9．emperorn.皇帝10.princessn.公主11.empressn.皇后

12.palacen.王宫；宫殿13．publishv.出版14.heron.英雄；男主角15.kingn.国王；君主16．treasuren.金银财宝v.珍视；珍爱17.charactern.(文学作品)角色；性格18．poetn.诗人→poemn.诗；韵文19.describev.描述；形容→descriptionn.形容；说明20．recommendv.推荐；介绍；建议→recommendationn.推荐；介绍；正式提议21．printv.打印；印刷；刊登n.手印；足迹→printern.打印机22．endn.结尾；结局v.结束→endingn.结局；最后部分；结束23．classicn.名著；经典作品adj.典型的；古朴的；最优秀的→classicaladj.经典的；古典的24.onceuponatime从前25.longlongago很久以前小试牛刀(根据以上所学完成下面的小短文，每空一词)TodayI'dliketo1.

myfavoritestorybooktoyou.I

2.

thebookverymuchbecauseitwasagiftfrommy

grandmaonmytenthbirthday.The3.

ofthebookis

“friendshipandcourage”．Themain4.

isalittlegirl

whooftenhelpsanimalsintrouble.Shelikesto5.

her

adventurestoherfamily.EverytimeIreadthebook,IfeellikeI'm

travelingwithherthroughforestsandvillages.recommendtreasurethemecharacterdescribe•Art艺术1.drumn.鼓2.songn.歌曲3.bandn.乐队4.draman.戏剧；戏；剧5．guitarn.吉他6.pianon.钢琴7.violinn.小提琴8.cartoonn.卡通片9．newsn.新闻10.stagen.舞台；时期；步骤11.performv.表演12．filmn.电影v.拍摄电影13.shootv.拍摄；射门；投篮；射击；射伤14．programn.节目；方案；程序v.编写程序15.recordn.唱片；纪录；记录v.录制；记录16．wonderfuladj.精彩的；令人赞叹的→wondern.惊叹；奇迹v.想知道；琢磨

17．magicn.魔术；魔法；魔力adj.有魔力的；神奇的→magicaladj.有魔力的；奇妙的→magiciann.魔术师•PE体育1.tennisn.网球2.baseballn.棒球3.basketballn.篮球

4.football/soccern.足球5．secondn.秒6.hourn.小时

7.minuten.分钟8.volleyballn.排球9．beatv.打败10.championn.冠军11.throwv.扔；投掷

12.victoryn.胜利；成功13．runv.&n.跑步14.winnern.获胜的人；成功者15.skatev.滑冰n.冰鞋

16．skiv.滑雪n.滑雪板17.slowadj.缓慢的；迟缓的

18.speedn.速度v.加速19．fastadj.&adv.快(的/地)20.quickadj.快的；迅速的adv.迅速地

21．matchn.比赛；火柴v.相配；配对22.congratulationn.祝贺；(pl.)贺词；恭喜23．finaladj.最后的；最终的n.决赛→finallyadv.终于；最后24.highjump跳高25.loseapoint输掉一分26.score/kickagoal进球/射门得分27．longjump跳远28.tabletennis乒乓球29.ping­pongbat乒乓球拍30．jumprope跳绳31.cheeron加油32.gold/silvermedal金/银牌33．fallbehind落后

34.passtheball传球35.winfirstprize/place赢得一等奖36．keep/breakarecord保持/打破纪录37.theOlympicGames奥林匹克运动会38．competeinthe100­metrerace参加100米比赛小试牛刀(根据以上所学完成下面的小短文，每空一词)Itwasthelastminuteofthe1.

⁠.Thescorewastied.Everyone2.

onhisorherteam.Tomhadachanceto3.

⁠

theball.Theballflewthroughtheair.Itwentstraightintothenet!Thecrowdwentwild.Histeamachievedanarrow4.

⁠.Andtheywonthegame!Hiscoach5.

⁠tohimwithabigsmile.“6.

！”hesaid,givingTomahug.Tomfeltproud.matchcheeredthrowvictoryranCongratulations二、写作佳句梳理►文学：1．

MyfavoritebookisJourneytotheWest,oneofthefourgreat

classicalnovelsinChina.我最喜欢的书是《西游记》，它是中国四大古

典小说之一。2．

MoYanisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.莫言是中国最伟

大的作家之一。3．

[高阶表达]Readingnotonlyopensupourhorizonsbutalso

enrichesourknowledge.阅读不仅能开阔我们的视野，还能丰富我们的知识。►艺术：4．

ThestoryisexcitingandyetsosadthatIcriedinsomeplaces.这

个故事既扣人心弦又令人悲伤，以至于在某些地方我都哭了。5．

IfyoulikeBeijingopera,youcanenjoyitattheteahouse.如果

你喜欢京剧，你可以在茶馆欣赏它。►体育：6．

Today'smarathonrace,animportantOlympicsport,ispopular

allovertheworld．现在的马拉松比赛是一项重要的奥林匹克运动项

目，它在全世界都广受欢迎。(WY八上M3)7．

[高阶表达]Eachplayerneedstohittheballsohardthattheball

canflyasfaraspossible．每位球员都需要用力击球，使球能够飞得尽

可能远。三、谚语梳理1．

Lifeliesinmovement.生命在于运动。2．

Readingmakesafullman.阅读使人充实。3．

Agoodbookisagoodfriend.好书如挚友。4．

Musicistheuniversallanguage.音乐是世界通用的语言。5．

Youcannotopenabookwithoutlearningsomething.开卷有益。6．

Aworkofartspeaksathousandwords.一幅艺术品胜过

千言万语。

一、阅读理解A[难度：★★

建议用时：6mins正确率：

/5]导读：第15届全运会是粤港澳大湾区首次联合承办的国家级综合性

运动会，其核心意义在于深化区域协同发展、创新实践“一国两制”理

念，并为大湾区一体化进程注入新动能。

The15thNationalGamesofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaIntroduction：Heldonceeveryfouryears,theNationalGamesofthePeople's

RepublicofChina(NG)isthecountry'shighest­levelandlargestnational

sportsevent.Date:9—21November,2025Theopeningandclosingceremonies(仪式)ofthe15thNGwereheld

inGuangzhouon9November,2025andinShenzhenon21November,

2025①separately．Places：Thegameswerehostedby19citiesacrossGuangdong,HongKong,

andMacao,makingittheonewiththemosthostcitiesinhistory.Among

thegames,theroadbikingroute(路线)coveredZhuhai,HongKong,and

Macao,markingthefirsttimethattheHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridge

wasusedaspartoftheroute.Games&Athletes：Therewere34sportsand419eventsin②competitivesports.57eventswerecompletedbeforetheopeningceremony.About15，000athletestookpart.Formasssports(群众体育),therewere23sportsand166events.148eventswerefinishedbeforetheopening.Around11，000athletesjoinedin.HongKong：HongKong③stagedeightcompetitionevents,suchas

basketball(Men'sU22),golfandbeachvolleyball,aswellasonemass

event，bowling.Besides,theroadbikingroute,whichwasorganizedby

ShenzhenandZhuhai,ranthroughGuangdong,HongKongandMacao

toshowthewholedevelopmentofthethreeplaces.•同根词/熟词生义①separatelyadv.

⁠②competitiveadj.

⁠③stagev.

⁠分别地竞技性的组织；举办•长难句分析Besides，theroadbikingroute,whichwasorganizedbyShenzhen

andZhuhai,ranthroughGuangdong,HongKongandMacaotoshow

thewholedevelopmentofthethreeplaces.结构分析：画线部分为主谓，which引导定语从句，through

Guangdong,HongKongandMacao是地点状语，toshowthewhole

developmentofthethreeplaces是目的状语。•读后反思Didyouwatchthegameinperson?Ifso,shareyourexperiencewith

yourfriends.(C)1.Whenwillthe16thNGbeheld?A．

In2025.B．

In2026.C．

In2029.D．

In2030.C(B)2.Howmanyathletestookpartincompetitivesports?A．

Around11，000.B．

About15，000.C．

57.D．

148.B(C)3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehostcitiesofthe15thNG?A.

Theywerelessthan19.B.

TheywereallinGuangdong.C.

Theyincluded19citiesintotal.D.

TheywerethefewestinNationalGames'history.C(D)4.WhywastheuseoftheHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridgein

theroadbikingroutespecial?A.

Becausethebridgewasusedfortheclosingceremony.B.

BecausethebridgeconnectsGuangzhouandShenzhendirectly.C.

Becausethebridgehadneverbeenusedforanysportseventsbefore.D.

Becauseitwasthefirsttimethebridgewaspartofaroadbiking

route.D(A)5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.

Tointroducethe15thNationalGames.B.

Toencouragepeopletotakepartinsports.C.

TocomparedifferentNationalGames.D.

ToadvertisesportseventsinGuangdong.5．

写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章围绕第15届全运会的各项信

息展开介绍。故选A。A二、语法选择[主题：琴弦上的文化使者

难度：★★

建议用时：6

mins正确率：

/10]ZhengXiaohui,aChinesestudentinMilan,Italy,hasperformed

lotsoferhushowsonthestreet,spreadingtraditionalChinesecultureto

theworld.ZhengcomesfromShandongProvince.Shehasbeenplayingerhu

1shewas9,winningprizesinmanynationalmusiccompetitions.SinceApril2023,Zhenghasbeenperformingonthestreetduringherfreetime,andnowputsonthreeorfour

2amonth.(

A

)1.

A.

sinceB．

whenC．

until1．

考查连词。此处表示“她从9岁起就开始演奏二胡”，根据“has

beenplaying”可知，此处应用现在完成时标志词since“自从……以来”引

导时间状语。故选A。A(

B

)2.

A.

showB．

showsC．

shows'2．

考查名词。根据“threeorfour”可知，空格处需用可数名词复

数shows。故选B。BShepreparesforeveryerhuperformance

3，dressinginChinesehanfu．Herbeautifulmusicmakesmanypeopleonthestreetstop

4.Someofthemsaidthatitwastheirfirsttimecomingacrosssucha

5musicalinstrument.(

C

)3.

A.

careB．

carefulC．

carefully3．

考查副词。此处表示“她认真准备每场二胡表演”，修饰动词

prepares，需用副词。故选C。C(

C

)4.

A.

listened

B．

listening

C．

tolisten(

A

)5.

A.

wonderful

B．

morewonderful

C．

mostwonderfulCAAtfirst,Zhengdidnotplantoperformonthestreet,butshe

6her

ideaafterwatchingavideoofaviolinist'sstreetperformance.“OncewhenIplayed‘Goodbye,myfriend',thecrowdbeganto

growandagrandfatherstartedtodance.Manyintheaudience(观众)

followed

7andevenIcouldnothelpdancingalongwiththem，”

Zhengsays.(

B

)6.

A.

changes

B．

changed

C．

willchange(

B

)7.

A.

he

B．

him

C．

hisBB“IbelievethatChinesemusichasbuilt

8bridgeforcultural

communication，”shesays.(

A

)8.

A.

aB．

anC．

/ATalkingaboutthefuture,Zhenglooksforward

9it,andsaysthat

whatevershedoesandwherevershelives,shewillbringhererhuwith

her.“IhopeChinesefolkmusic

10bymorepeople，”sheadds.(

B

)9.

A.

for

B．

to

C．

with(

C

)10.

A.

washeard

B．

willhear

C．

willbeheard10．

考查被动语态。主语“Chinesefolkmusic”与hear是被动关

系；结合“Talkingaboutthefuture”及“Ihope”可知，此处应用一般将来

时的被动语态。故选C。短文大意：本文讲述了中国留学生郑晓慧在意大利米兰街头演奏二

胡传播中国传统文化的故事，体现了音乐对文化交流的推动作用。BC三、完形填空[主题：抛砖引玉

难度：★★

建议用时：7mins正

确率：

/10]ZhaoGulivedduringtheTangDynasty.Hewassotalentedin

writing

1thatmanypeopleofhistimeenjoyedreadingthem.(

C

)1.

A．

lettersB．

stories

C．

poemsD．

articlesCOneday,peoplewho

2Zhao'spoemsgottogether.Theydrank

wineandtalkedaboutZhao'sworkshappily.(

B

)2.

A．

doubtedB．

liked

C．

boughtD．

wrote2．

考查动词。根据“gottogether”及“talkedaboutZhao'sworks

happily”可知，这些人喜欢赵嘏的诗。故选B。BButitwassucha

3thatZhaodidn'twritenewpoemsveryoften.Sotheydiscussedhowtheycould

4Zhaotowritesomethingnew.(

C

)3.

A．

showB．

rule

C．

pityD．

space3．

考查名词。根据“Zhaodidn'twritenewpoemsveryoften”可

知，这是一件遗憾的事。故选C。(

A

)4.

A．

askB．

allow

C．

orderD．

forceCAAmancameupwithanidea.Hesaid,“IhearthatZhaowillvisit

LingyanTemplebecauseitisavery

5place.Wejustneedtodo

somethingbeforehearrives.”(

B

)5.

A．

richB．

famous

C．

poorD．

commonBTherewasawallinthetempleforpeopletowriteandsharetheirideason.Sotheyinvitedamantowritetwolinesofapoemonthe

6．AlthoughthemanwasnotastalentedasZhao,hestillwrotethem

7．Severaldayslater,ZhaowenttoLingyanTemple.Whenhe

8

thetwolinesofthepoemonthewall,hecouldnothelpaddinganothertwolinestomakeitacompletepoem.(

A

)6.

A.

wallB．

table

C．

stoneD．

paper6．

考查名词。根据前文“Therewasawallinthetempleforpeople

towrite”可知，诗写在墙上。故选A。A(

B

)7.

A.

comfortably

B．

carefully

C．

conveniently

D．

correctly(

D

)8.

A.

created

B．

forgot

C．

smelt

D．

sawBDWhenZhao'sfans

9it,theywereexcited.Theman'spoemswere

notamazingenough,butthetwolinesledtoZhao'swonderful

poem.Thiscouldbedescribedas“throwingabricktoattractjade(抛砖

引玉)”．Itisapolitewaytoshowtheirhopeofseeingothersoffer

something

10．Andnowpeoplestilloftenusetheexpressionwhenthey

giveanopinionoraspeech.(

A

)9.

A．

heardabout

B．

lookedafter

C．

puton

D．

handedout(

D

)10.

A.

bigger

B．

safer

C．

happier

D．

better短文大意：本文讲述了唐代诗人赵嘏的粉丝用“抛砖引玉”的方式促

使他创作新诗的故事，解释了该成语的由来。AD四、阅读理解B[主题：“苏超”在互联网上走红

难度：★★★

建议

用时：8mins正确率：

/5]TheJiangsuFootballCityLeague(联赛),alsocalledSuChao,wasa

bighitontheChineseInternetlastyear.OrganizedbytheJiangsusportsdepartment(部)and13city

governments,theleagueencouragedeveryonetojoinandplayfortheir

city'shonor.ItstartedonMay10andendedonNovember1.Inthefinal,

TaizhouTeambeatNantongTeamandwonthegame.Therewere516

playersfrom13teams.Matchesmostlyhappenedonweekends,withone

roundeachweek.Somecitiesofferedfreethingstodrawvisitingfans.

Forexample,Suqiangavefreeticketstoplacesofinterestandlocal

snacks.ReporterWutalkedaboutwhythisleaguewasdifferent.Hesaid

thatinChina,peopleusuallycopybigleaguesfromothercountries.

▲“Here,playersarenotfamousstarswhoarepaidalotofmoney.

They'rejustcommonpeopleyoumightknow.Thefansaren'tjust

strangers—they'reyourfamily,friends,andneighbors.Thesoccerfield

isn'tjustforprofessional(专业的)players—it'saplacewhereeveryone

feelswelcome，”Wuexplained.“Thisleagueisn'taboutbeingthebest

intheworld.It'saboutgettingasmanylocalpeopleinvolvedaspossible.

Andthat'sevenbetterbecauseitmakessoccerapartofeverydaylife.

Now,eachcitywillhaveitsownspecialsoccerstoriestoremember.”(C)1.WhatdidtheexampleofSuqianshowus?A.

ThematchesinSuqianwerethemostexciting.B.

Suqianhadthemostdelicioussnacks.C.

Citiesweretryingnewwaystowelcomefans.D.

AlltouristspotsinJiangsuarefreenow.C(

B

)2.

Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“

▲”in

Paragraph3?A.

Somanypeopledon'tlikewatchingtheseleagues.B.

ButJiangsudidsomethingnew.C.

TheseleaguesarealwaysverypopularinChina.D.

AndtheJiangsuleaguealsousesrulesfromforeignleagues.2．

信息回填题。前文说“人们通常复制外国的大型联赛”，后文讲

苏超的独特之处，此处需表转折，指出江苏的创新。故选B。B(D)3.WhatmakestheleaguespecialaccordingtoReporterWu?A．

Itonlyhasalotoffamousstars.B．

Itisonlyfortheprofessionalplayers.C．

Itiscopiedfromothercountries.D．

Itmakessoccerapartofeverydaylife.D(C)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“involved”meanin

Paragraph4?A．

Puttingaway.B．

Turningdown.C．

Takingpart.D．

Givingup.4．

词义猜测题。根据“everyonefeelswelcome”及“gettingasmany

localpeopleinvolvedaspossible”可知，involved意为“参与”，与

“Takingpart”同义。故选C。C(A)5.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.

TointroduceapopularsoccerleagueinJiangsu.B.

Toexplainhowtoplaysoccerwellinaleague.C.

TotellreadersaboutReporterWu'sworkexperience.D.

TodescribethehistoryofsoccerleaguesinChina.5．

写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了江苏受欢迎的

“苏超”联赛。故选A。短文大意：本文主要介绍了在互联网上走红的江苏省城市足球联赛

(简称“苏超”)。A熟词生义积累：(A)①hitA．

n.风行一时的事物B．

n.击中(

B

)②finalA．

adj.最后的B．

n.决赛(

B

)③roundA．

adj.圆的B．

n.(比赛的)轮；局ABB五、短文填空[主题：戏剧

难度：★★

建议用时：7mins正确

率：

/10]greatmeaningfulpartfocuswithtogetherforminwherecreatesincebothTherehavebeentheaters,actors,andplaysacrosstheworldfor

thousandsofyears.Comparedtootherart1.

，theateris

special.1．

考查名词。根据“theaterisspecial”可知，此处表示“与其他艺

术形式相比”，form符合语境，且form为可数名词，other修饰可数名词

复数。故填forms。formsTheateroffersaverycloseexperience.Peopleget2.

⁠in

alargeroomtowatchothersspeakandmovetotellastory.This

3.

⁠aconnectionbetweenthepeopleoffstageandthoseon

stage,somethingwedon'tgetfromTVsorfilms.togethercreatesgreatmeaningfulpartfocuswithtogetherforminwherecreatesinceboth4.

thefifthcenturyBC,theearliesttragedies(悲剧)were

writtenandplayed.Theseplaysdescribedterribleand5.

⁠

events,thoughtheGreekscertainlyenjoyedlightersubjectstoo.5．

考查形容词。空格处与terrible并列，修饰events，应填形容

词，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。故填meaningful。InmeaningfulgreatmeaningfulpartfocuswithtogetherforminwherecreatesincebothLater,theGreekdrama6.

⁠oncomedieswrittentomake

peoplelaugh.7.

⁠thetragediesandcomediesofancientGreece

hadastronginfluenceonlaterdrama.6．

考查动词。focuson“专注于”，为固定搭配；结合时态可知，

用过去式。故填focused。focusedBothgreatmeaningfulpartfocuswithtogetherforminwherecreatesincebothOneofthe8.

playwrights(剧作家),William

Shakespeare,wrotefortheEnglishstageinthelate16thandearly17th

centuries.Histragedies,especiallyHamlet,havebecomesomeofthemost

famousplays9.

⁠theycameout.8．

考查形容词。根据“WilliamShakespeare”可知，他是最伟大的

剧作家之一，great符合语境。oneofthe＋形容词的最高级＋名词复数

表示“最……的……之一”。故填greatest。greatestsincegreatmeaningfulpartfocuswithtogetherforminwherecreatesincebothWhenweattendaplay,wemostlyseeactionsandhearwords,but

musicisalso10.

⁠oftheexperience.TherewasmusicinGreek

comedies,inShakespeareandramasandinmanyotherkindsof

theaters.PekingOperaisanotherimportantformofmusicaldrama.All

theseshowthatimportantdramatictraditionsareworldwide.短文大意：本文主要介绍了戏剧的特殊性、发展历程及音乐在戏剧

中的作用。partgreatmeaningfulpartfocuswithtogetherforminwherecreatesinceboth六、读写综合A.

回答问题[主题：阅读习惯

难度：★★

建议用时：6mins正确

率：

/5]Nowadays,studentshavemorefreetimethanbeforeduringthe

vacation.Theycandomorereading.WhathereadsHowhereadsFrequency(频率)BooksabouthistoryAlwaysBooksaboutscienceOftenBooksaboutsportsOnlineHardlyeverLiMing'sreadinghabitTherewasavideoaboutstudents'readingin2025onsocialmedia.It

saidstudentsweremoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuture.Thevideo

alsosaid72percentofthestudentslikedclassicalliterature.Quiteafew

studentsreadaboutConfucius(孔子)．TheylearnedConfuciuswas

smartfromthetextbook.Butthroughtheirreadinginthefreetime,they

knewConfuciuswasalsostrong.Forexample,hecouldrunasfastas

rabbitsattheageof60.BooksaboutthepastVSBooksaboutthefutureAnothervideoshowspaperbooksarestillmoststudents'

favourites.Whydotheylikereadingpaperbooks?Reason1:It'smoreinterestingthanreadingonline.Formost

students,theylikethefeelingofholdingabookwhentheyread.They

thinkit'smoreinterestingthanreadingonsmartphones.Reason2:Studentsthinkthatreadingpaperbooksisgoodfortheir

health.Itcanhelpthemrelax.Also,itismoreeye­friendly.PaperbooksVSOnlinebooks1．

WhatkindofbookdoesLiMingoftenread?

⁠Booksaboutscience./LiMing/Heoftenreadsbooksaboutscience.2．

Howmanystudentslikedclassicalliteratureaccordingtothe

videoaboutstudents'readingin2025onsocialmedia?

⁠72percent(ofthestudentslikedclassicalliterature)．3．

HowdidthestudentsknowConfuciuswasstrong?

⁠Throughtheirreadinginthefreetime./Byreadingintheirfreetime.4．

Domoststudentspreferpaperbooksoronlinebooksaccording

tothepassage?

⁠

⁠Paperbooks./Moststudents/Theypreferpaperbooks(accordingto

thepassage).5．

Whydostudentsthinkreadingpaperbookshealthy?

⁠Becauseitcanhelpthemrelaxanditismo