2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册单元词汇测试卷（含答案解析）

2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册单元词汇测试卷（含答案解析）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthenameofthefirstunitinthe2025-2026People'sEducationPressGrade7Englishtextbook?A.MySchoolDayB.MyNewFriendsC.ThisIsMyRoomD.What'sThis?2.Howdoyousay"apple"inEnglish?A.BananaB.OrangeC.AppleD.Grape3.Whatdoes"Hello"mean?A.GoodbyeB.HiC.ThankyouD.Sorry4.Whichwordmeans"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.BigD.Long5.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.YoungC.TallD.Short6.Howdoyousay"book"inEnglish?A.PenB.BookC.PencilD.Eraser7.Whatdoes"thankyou"mean?A.SorryB.PleaseC.ThankyouD.Goodbye8.Whichwordmeans"red"?A.BlueB.GreenC.YellowD.Red9.Howdoyousay"teacher"inEnglish?A.StudentB.TeacherC.ParentD.Doctor10.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildD.Childes二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ihave______applesinmybag.2.Mynameis______.3.Sheisa______.4.Thisisa______.5.Iliketoeat______.6.Thebookis______.7.Myfriendis______.8.Iama______.9.Thecatis______.10.Weare______students.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Apple"isthesameas"orange."(×)2."Hello"means"goodbye."(×)3."Big"istheoppositeof"small."(√)4."New"isthesameas"old."(×)5."Book"isatoolforwriting.(√)6."Thankyou"means"sorry."(×)7."Red"isacolor.(√)8."Teacher"isajob.(√)9."Children"isthesingularformof"child."(×)10."Student"isajob.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatarethenamesofthefirstfiveunitsinthe2025-2026People'sEducationPressGrade7Englishtextbook?2.Howdoyousay"myschool"inEnglish?3.Whatarethenamesofthreecolors?4.Howdoyousay"myfriend"inEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Lookatthepictureandwritethreesentencesaboutit.Thepictureshowsaclassroomwithdesks,chairs,andablackboard.2.Writefivesentencesaboutyourfavoritefruit.3.Makeadialoguebetweentwostudents:StudentAasks,"What'syourname?"andStudentBanswers.4.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourschool.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：Thefirstunitinthe2025-2026People'sEducationPressGrade7Englishtextbookis"ThisIsMyRoom."2.C解析："Apple"isthecorrecttranslationof"苹果."3.B解析："Hello"means"嗨"inEnglish.4.C解析："Big"means"大"inEnglish.5.A解析："Old"istheoppositeof"new."6.B解析："Book"means"书"inEnglish.7.C解析："Thankyou"means"谢谢"inEnglish.8.D解析："Red"means"红色"inEnglish.9.B解析："Teacher"means"老师"inEnglish.10.A解析："Children"isthepluralformof"child."二、填空题1.some2.Lily3.teacher4.book5.apples6.new7.Tom8.student9.black10.good三、判断题1.×解析："Apple"and"orange"aredifferentfruits.2.×解析："Hello"means"嗨,"not"goodbye."3.√解析："Big"istheoppositeof"small."4.×解析："New"and"old"areopposites.5.√解析："Book"isusedforwriting.6.×解析："Thankyou"means"谢谢,"not"sorry."7.√解析："Red"isacolor.8.√解析："Teacher"isajob.9.×解析："Children"isthepluralformof"child."10.×解析："Student"isarole,notajob.四、简答题1.Thenamesofthefirstfiveunitsare:ThisIsMyRoom,MySchoolDay,MyNewFriends,What'sThis?,andHowDoYouDo?2."Myschool"inEnglishis"我的学校."3.Threecolorsarered,blue,andgreen.4."Myfriend"inEnglishis"我的朋友."五、应用题1.Theclassroomhasdesks,chairs,andablackboard.Therearemanybooksonthedesks.Theblackboardisnew.2.Ilikeapples.Theyaresweetandjuicy.Myfavoritefruitisred.Applesaregoodforhea